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Author: Great Britain. Treasury
Publisher: Stationery Office Books (TSO)
ISBN: 9780115601262
Category : Finance, Public
Languages : en
Pages : 69
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Book Description
Dated October 2007. The publication is effective from October 2007, when it replaces "Government accounting". Annexes to this document may be viewed at www.hm-treasury.gov.uk
Author: Great Britain. Treasury
Publisher: Stationery Office Books (TSO)
ISBN: 9780115601262
Category : Finance, Public
Languages : en
Pages : 69
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Book Description
Dated October 2007. The publication is effective from October 2007, when it replaces "Government accounting". Annexes to this document may be viewed at www.hm-treasury.gov.uk
Author: Great Britain. National Audit Office
Publisher: Stationery Office Books (TSO)
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 80
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Book Description
In Britain, between 1980 and 1998, the number of people classified as obese tripled to 21per cent of women and 17 per cent of men. It is estimated that this costs the economy, as a whole, �2 billion and the NHS �0.5 billion in treatment. However the response of the NHS is patchy, with no national guidelines and only 28% of health authorities taking action to address the problem. There is little activity related to the management of obesity outside of general practice but only a small proportion of GPs follow a protocol. This report recommends that there should be strategies to reduce obesity and that the Department of Health should build on the plan in the National Service Framework on coronary heart disease and work with partners and professional bodies to clarify responsibilities. It should also work with the National Institute of Clinical excellence to disseminate information. The Department of Health should also lead a cross government strategy to promote the benefits of physical activity and there should be local targets to encourage cycling and walking. It should also work with the food industry to improve the balance of diet. Much of this work needs to be aimed at school children to promote a healthy lifestyle throughout life and guidance to schools on commercial sponsorship should be strengthened so that there is no conflict with messages on healthy eating.
Author: Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee
Publisher: The Stationery Office
ISBN: 9780215530622
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 176
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Book Description
With failure to meet its statutory obligation to end fuel poverty imminent, the Government should instigate an action plan as a matter of urgency to help the millions of UK households who remain in fuel poverty as a result of fuel price rises. This report (HCP 37, session 2008-09, ISBN 9780215530622) on Energy efficiency and fuel poverty from the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee states, that the Winter Fuel Payment should be made taxable and stopped for those paying higher rate tax so that more money can be directed to fund bigger and better-targeted energy efficiency programmes aimed in the first instance at the fuel poor. To ensure more rapid improvement of the entire English housing stock, the range of current energy efficiency programmes should be consolidated into one comprehensive area-based programme to upgrade all homes and to be delivered by local authorities. The Committee wants the Government to: produce a detailed "road map" setting out how to deliver a national plan to make every home in England energy efficient to a minimum SAP level of 65 and to SAP 81 wherever practicable (SAP is the Government's Standard Assessment Procedure for Energy Rating of Dwellings and uses a scale of 1 to 100, with a higher rating indicating a better level of energy efficiency); create a central budget into which energy companies pay their CERT contributions so that they can be pooled with money from other programmes, to fund a single consolidated comprehensive, area-based programme led by local authorities to deliver the national plan. The Committee also concludes that: resources for tackling fuel poverty are inadequate and getting worse. Warm Front, should see its budget increased rather than cut repeatedly and should now be extended to include all hard-to-treat properties. All schemes designed to help the fuel poor or improve energy efficiency would be better targeted if those organisations in charge of their delivery had better access to data on a range of variables including energy efficiency levels in homes, household incomes and fuel costs. The Department for Energy & Climate Change should survey current data needs and access arrangements as a matter of urgency.
Author: Catherine Mitchell
Publisher: Institute for Public Policy Research
ISBN: 9781860302558
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 96
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Book Description
Author: Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 232
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Book Description
Author: Brenda Boardman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136545727
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 258
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Book Description
Since its publication in the early 90s, Brenda Boardman's Fuel Poverty has been the reference text for those wishing to learn about this complex subject. In this, its successor, she turns a critical eye to the new millennium and finds that the situation, while now more widely recognised, is far from having improved. The book begins by discussing the political awakening to the issue and exploring just who constitutes the fuel poor. It examines the factors that contribute to fuel poverty - low incomes, high fuel prices and poor quality housing - and looks at and evaluates the policies that have been employed to help reduce the problem. The latter part presents a detailed set of proposals based around long-term improvements in the housing stock that must be employed if we are to avoid a dire situation continuing to get worse. Based on detailed analysis of the situation in the UK, the growth of fuel poverty (sometimes called energy poverty) in other countries and the new focus in European policy makes the book timely and provides important lessons for those who now have to produce policies to tackle the issues.
Author: Ian Christie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 138
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Book Description
Author: Great Britain. National Audit Office
Publisher: The Stationery Office
ISBN: 9780102977165
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 48
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Book Description
This National Audit Office report has set out the long-term challenges and uncertainties involved in supplying secure, low carbon and affordable electricity. The report describes how the Department of Energy and Climate Change is seeking to address these, through existing measures and reforms to the electricity market. Existing generating capacity is some 90 gigawatts. The Department has estimated that, to maintain secure electricity supplies and avoid the risk of power cuts, around 30 gigawatts of new generating capacity will have to be built in Great Britain by 2020. This is needed to meet future increases in demand (up to 60 per cent by 2050 in some scenarios); provide back-up capacity; and because of the scheduled closure of some 19 gigawatts (21 per cent) of existing capacity over the next decade. Eight of Britain's nine nuclear power stations are scheduled to close over that period; and 12 gigawatts of fossil fuel-fired power stations will also have to close by the end of 2015. By 2020, a total of 92 gigawatts of generating capacity will be required in Britain. The Department must also meet the statutory target to reduce UK greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 by at least 80 per cent from 1990 levels, so electricity generation needs to be largely ’decarbonised' during the 2030s. The Department estimates that £110 billion of investment is needed by 2020 to build low carbon generation and network infrastructure and expects that its proposed reforms to the electricity market will help to secure that investment. However, there are many uncertainties, including the impact of energy efficiency measures on future demand for electricity. The cost of the huge investment needed to secure electricity supplies and reduce greenhouse gas emissions will ultimately be passed on to consumers and business. The new market mechanisms proposed in the draft Energy Bill are designed to help address the challenges.
Author: Great Britain. Parliament. House of Lords. European Union Committee
Publisher: The Stationery Office
ISBN: 9780104005477
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 74
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Book Description
The Committee believes that climate change is and will continue to be one of the most important challenges facing the EU and the world. Thjs report examines what the the EU is doing about climate change, what policies are in place and how they are working. Chapters cover the international context for EU policy, the EU emissions trading scheme, transport, other policy areas (including energy efficiency, renewable energy policy, nuclear energy, waste and agriculture), and the EU and the international community. The EU adopted a European Climate Change Programme, a comprehensive and relevant set of measures, but progress has been mixed. The report also finds that most member countries have not made significant progress towards their Kyoto targets for greenhouse gas reduction. It recommends that the EU emissions trading scheme be endorsed by the G8 as a model to be followed throughout the world. The lack of action to deal with the effects of aviation on climate change is seen as a major problem that needs to be addressed internationally.
Author: Great Britain: National Audit Office
Publisher: The Stationery Office
ISBN: 9780102987195
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
In establishing the Levy Control framework, the Government has recognised the importance of monitoring and controlling the considerable cost of energy schemes that consumers fund through their energy bills. The NAO concludes that the Levy Control Framework is a valuable tool for supporting control of the costs to consumers that arise from the Government's energy policies, and has prompted the Department of Energy and Climate Change to monitor actual and expected costs to consumers from the schemes it covers. However, the operation of the Framework has not been fully effective in some key areas. Spending and outcomes have not been linked in deliberations by the joint Treasury and departmental levy control board and reporting on Framework schemes has not supported effective public and parliamentary scrutiny of the overall costs and outcomes from levy-funded spending. As consumer-funded spending on energy policies increases and new schemes are introduced, the Department needs to assure Parliament and the public that it has robust arrangements to monitor, control and report on consumer-funded spending, and the outcomes it is intended to secure. The spending cap under the Levy Control Framework is set to rise from £2 billion in 2011-12 to £7.6 billion in 2020-21 (in 2011-12 prices). By establishing this cap, the Department has provided greater certainty for investors. The NAO's report highlights that the Framework does not cover the consumer-funded Energy Companies Obligation scheme and that it is not yet clear whether it will cover the new Capacity Market including electricity demand reduction measures.
