MODERN WELFARE ECONOMICS AND POSITIVE SCIENCE.

MODERN WELFARE ECONOMICS AND POSITIVE SCIENCE. PDF Author: NAHID ASLANBEIGUI
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 231

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Book Description
theories themselves are not value-free. Rather, they justify the existing order.

MODERN WELFARE ECONOMICS AND POSITIVE SCIENCE.

MODERN WELFARE ECONOMICS AND POSITIVE SCIENCE. PDF Author: NAHID ASLANBEIGUI
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 231

Get Book Here

Book Description
theories themselves are not value-free. Rather, they justify the existing order.

An Introduction to Modern Welfare Economics

An Introduction to Modern Welfare Economics PDF Author: Per-Olov Johansson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521356954
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description
This is the first book in welfare economics to be primarily intended for undergraduates and non-specialists. Concepts such as Pareto optimality in a market economy, the compensation criterion, and the social welfare function are explored in detail. Market failures are analysed by using different ways of measuring welfare changes. The book also examines public choice, and the issues of provision of public goods, median voter equilibrium, government failures, efficient and optimal taxation, and intergenerational equity. The three final chapters are devoted to applied welfare economics: methods for revealing people's preferences, cost-benefit analysis, and project evaluation in a risky world. The book is intended for introductory and intermediate courses in welfare economics, microeconomics, and public economics. It will also be suitable for courses in health economics, environmental economics, and cost-benefit analysis, as well as those undertaking project evaluations in government agencies and private firms.

'Positive' Economics and Policy Objectives

'Positive' Economics and Policy Objectives PDF Author: T. W. Hutchison
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
In this text, the concept of positive economics is examined in two directions: firstly, by surveying the treatment of the normative-positive distinction in the history of economic thought; and secondly, by tracing the sources and roles of value judgements and bias in economics. Turning to policy objectives, the book then presents an historical review of the objectives of economic policies. Finally, the formulation of policy objectives is discussed along with the contribution of welfare analysis.

Welfare Theory, Public Action, and Ethical Values

Welfare Theory, Public Action, and Ethical Values PDF Author: Roger E. Backhouse
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108898696
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
This innovative history of welfare economics challenges the view that welfare economics can be discussed without taking ethical values into account. Whatever their theoretical commitments, when economists have considered practical problems relating to public policy, they have adopted a wider range of ethical values, whether equality, justice, freedom, or democracy. Even canonical authors in the history of welfare economics are shown to have adopted ethical positions different from those with which they are commonly associated. Welfare Theory, Public Action, and Ethical Values explores the reasons and implications of this, drawing on concepts of welfarism and non-welfarism developed in modern welfare economics. The authors exemplify how economic theory, public affairs and political philosophy interact, challenging the status quo in order to push economists and historians to reconsider the nature and meaning of welfare economics.

The Welfare Economics of Public Policy

The Welfare Economics of Public Policy PDF Author: Richard E. Just
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1845421574
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 706

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Book Description
The Welfare Economics of Public Policy is a great book that should be of interest to all economists interested in applied welfare analysis. It is a good reference book for economists studying the effects of public policy. Finally, it should be a useful textbook for students studying economic policy and applied welfare economics. Jean-Paul Chavas, American Journal of Agricultural Economics . . . a very comprehensive overview of the state of the art in welfare economics. It can be used as a teaching book for advanced students as well as a reference volume for researchers. This duality of possible uses is supported by the fact that very complex issues are presented in an easily readable manner. More technical aspects are then outlined in the appendices of the relevant chapters, offering colleagues the option to study formal considerations in more detail. . . a welcome addition to and expression of the knowledge base of agricultural economics. Stefan Mann, Journal of Agricultural Economics I am absolutely delighted that the authors have revised and republished this text. I have used the previous version for years in my graduate environmental economics course; usually I had to share the one copy I have with students and I felt it was a shame that these students did not have the opportunity to purchase the book since every serious environmental economist should have this volume on their shelf. It has been a continuous reference volume for me over the years and I am sure this is true of many others in the discipline. In the field of applied welfare analysis (spanning environmental economics, international trade, agricultural policy, etc.) there is no need for further elaboration when Just, Hueth and Schmitz is referenced. Everyone knows the book that is being referred to: the bible of applied welfare economics. Catherine Kling, Iowa State University, US For the record, I am one of the people who requested that the authors revise and re-issue their textbook. It is an extremely valuable book for applied economists; as with the previous edition, I will use it extensively in two of my courses and consult it frequently in my own research endeavors. Richard Adams, Oregon State University, US The original book is very well known in our profession and is still used in many classes. It will be wonderful to have a revised edition of this classic book. Colin Carter, University of California, Davis, US This outstanding text, a follow-up to the authors award-winning 1982 text, provides a thorough treatment of economic welfare theory and develops a complete theoretical and empirical framework for applied project and policy evaluation. The authors illustrate how this theory can be used to develop policy analysis from both theory and estimation in a variety of areas including: international trade, the economics of technological change, agricultural economics, the economics of information, environmental economics, and the economics of extractive and renewable natural resources. Building on willingness-to-pay (WTP) measures as the foundation for applied welfare economics, the authors develop measures for firms and households where households are viewed as both consumers and owner/sellers of resources. Possibilities are presented for (1) approximating WTP with consumer surplus, (2) measuring WTP exactly subject to errors in existing econometric work, and (3) using duality theory to specify econometric equations consistent with theory. Later chapters cover specific areas of welfare measurement under imperfect competition, uncertainty, incomplete information, externalities, and dynamic considerations. Applications are considered explicitly for policy issues related to information, international trade, the environment, agriculture, and other natural resource issues. The Welfare Economics of Public Policy is ideal for graduate and undergraduate courses in applied welfare economics, public policy, agricultural policy, and environmental economi

Economics

Economics PDF Author: James M. Buchanan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic policy
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description


Social Limits to Economic Theory

Social Limits to Economic Theory PDF Author: Jonathan D Mulberg
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134804903
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 211

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Book Description
Modern economics makes much of its claim to be impartial, objective and value-free but it is unable to address our most immediate problems such as widespread environmental degradation and persistent poverty. In Social Limits to Economic Theory Jon Mulberg argues for a new progressive political economy, based on notions of community and justice and incorporating environmental and ethical considerations. In doing so he provides the best introduction to date to critical, non-orthodox economics.

Rational Choice and Social Welfare

Rational Choice and Social Welfare PDF Author: Prasanta K. Pattanaik
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783540872689
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
This volume brings together papers, which were ?rst presented at the International Conference on Rational Choice, Individual Rights and Non-Welfaristic Normative Economics, held in honour of Kotaro Suzumura at Hitotsubashi University, Tokyo, on 11–13 March 2006, and which have subsequently gone through the usual process of review by referees. We have been helped by many individuals and institutions in organizing the conference and putting this volume together. We are grateful to the authors of this volume for contributing their papers and to the referees who reviewed the papers. We gratefully acknowledge the very generous fundings by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan, through the grant for the 21st Century Center of Excellence (COE) Program on the Normative Evaluation and Social Choice of Contemporary Economic Systems, and by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, through the grant for International Scienti?c Meetings in Japan, and the unstinted effort of the staff of the COE Program at Hitotsubashi University, without which the conference in 2006 would not have been possible. We thank Dr. Martina Bihn, the Editorial Director of Springer-Verlag for economics and business, for her advice and help. Finally, we would like to mention that it has been a great pleasure and privilege for us to edit this volume, which is intended to be a tribute to Kotaro Suzumura’s - mense intellectual contributions, especially in the theory of rational choice, welfare economics, and the theory of social choice. Riverside Prasanta K.

The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism

The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism PDF Author: Gøsta Esping-Andersen
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780691094571
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
Few discussions in modern social science have occupied as much attention as the changing nature of welfare states in Western societies. The author here provides a new analysis of the character and role of welfare states in the functioning of contemporary advanced Western societies. The author distinguishes three major types of welfare state, connecting these with variations in the historical development of different Western countries. He argues that current economic processes, such as those moving toward a postindustrial order, are shaped not by autonomous market forces but by the nature of states and state differences.

Global Encyclopaedia of Welfare Economics

Global Encyclopaedia of Welfare Economics PDF Author: B.N. Mandal
Publisher: Global Vision Publishing Ho
ISBN: 9788182202597
Category : Global, Encyclopaedia
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
This enclyclopaedia provides fundamental ideas and argument drawn from traditional, classical and neoclassical analysis of most upto-date authoritative and accessible guide to the modern welfare economics. Entries included in this book fall broadly within the lines of thought associated with welfare economics. Majority of entries are theoretical and historical in imphasis. This book is organized alphabetically into over 115 entries, covering the whole spectrum of the subject welfare economics. It is a branch of economics that uses microeconomic techniques to simultaneously determine allocative efficiency within an economy and income distribution associated with it. It analyses social welfare, however, measured in term of economic activities of the individuals. As such individuals, with associated economic activities are the basic units for aggregating to social welfare, whether of a group, a community, or a society and there is no social welfare apart from the 'welfare' associated with its individual units. At the theoretical level, welfare economics has provided limited support for other economic theories and has contributed to philosophical debates about the role of the state. At the operational level, it has been widely applied by economic advisers to the problem of estimating the effect of proposed policy changes upon the well-being of those who would be affected