Modelisation de strategies d'aide a la correction d'erreurs syntaxiques dans le contexte de l'apprentissage du langage de programmation PASCAL.

Modelisation de strategies d'aide a la correction d'erreurs syntaxiques dans le contexte de l'apprentissage du langage de programmation PASCAL. PDF Author: Cathy Arsenault
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 148

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L'automatisation de la correction d'erreurs syntaxiques

L'automatisation de la correction d'erreurs syntaxiques PDF Author: Natalie Kübler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 718

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L'AUTOMATISATION DE LA CORRECTION D'ERREURS SYNTAXIQUES REPRESENTE UN PROBLEME COMPLEXE QUE NOUS AVONS ABORDE DE DIFFERENTES MANIERES. TRAVAILLER SUR LES ERREURS IMPLIQUE TOUT D'ABORD UNE BONNE REPRESENTATION DES STRUCTURES SYNTAXIQUES CORRECTES D'UNE LANGUE, AFIN D'AVOIR UN CADRE DE REFERENCE POUR LES ERREURS. NOUS DECRIVONS LES VERBES DE TRANSFERT, I.E. VERBES QUI EXPRIMENT UN ECHANGE ENTRE DEUX PERSONNES, DANS LE CADRE THEORIQUE ET METHODOLOGIQUE DU LEXIQUE-GRAMMAIRE. CETTE DESCRIPTION, MISE EN CORRESPONDANCE AVEC UNE TYPOLOGIE D'ERREUR ETABLIE SUR LA BASE D'UN CORPUS, NOUS PERMET DE COMPARER LES VERBES DU FRANCAIS ET DE L'ANGLAIS ET D'ETABLIR UNE DESCRIPTION STRUCTUREE DES ERREURS QUE COMMETTENT LES FRANCOPHONES EN ANGLAIS. LA DETECTION DES ERREURS SUPPOSE ENSUITE LE TRAITEMENT AUTOMATIQUE DU TEXTE, IL EST DONC NECESSAIRE DE CHOISIR, PARMI LES METHODES EXISTANT ACTUELLEMENT, UNE METHODE D'ANALYSE ET UNE APPROCHE VIS-AVIS DES ERREURS A RECONNAITRE. DEUX VOIES S'OFFRENT POUR ABORDER LE PROBLEME DE LA DETECTION D'ERREURS : L'ANALYSE COMPLETE DE LA PHRASE ET LE REPERAGE DES STRUCTURES INCORRECTES DANS LE RESULTATS DE L'ANALYSE. LA PREMIERE METHODE IMPLIQUE L'UTILISATION D'UN ANALYSEUR DE PHRASES CORRECTES CAPABLE DE RECONNAITRE UNE ERREUR DE STRUCTURE, CE QUI REPRESENTE DEUX PROBLEMES A RESOUDRE : L'ANALYSE SYNTAXIQUE EN GENERAL ET LA DETECTION D'ERREURS. NOUS AVONS OPTE POUR LA SECONDE SOLUTION QUI PERMET DE NE RECHERCHE QUE LES EREURS SANS FAIRE UNE ANALYSE COMPLETE DE LA PHRASE. CE CHOIX IMPLIQUE QUE TOUTES LES ERREURS POSSIBLES SOIENT DECRITES, CE QUI N'EST POSSIBLE QUE SI L'ON A DEJA UNE DESCRIPTION DES STRUCTURES CORRECTES. LE MECANISME UTILISE SE BASE SUR UNE VARIATION DES AUTOMATES FINIS. IL EST AINSI POSSIBLE DE DETECTER DES ERREURS AVEC DE BONS RESULTATS LORSQUE L'ON DISPOSE D'UNE DESCRIPTION LINGUISTIQUE DETAILLEE.

Elements of French Grammar

Elements of French Grammar PDF Author: C. F. L'Homond
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : French language
Languages : fr
Pages : 230

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Buyology

Buyology PDF Author: Martin Lindstrom
Publisher: Currency
ISBN: 0385523890
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER • “A fascinating look at how consumers perceive logos, ads, commercials, brands, and products.”—Time How much do we know about why we buy? What truly influences our decisions in today’s message-cluttered world? In Buyology, Martin Lindstrom presents the astonishing findings from his groundbreaking three-year, seven-million-dollar neuromarketing study—a cutting-edge experiment that peered inside the brains of 2,000 volunteers from all around the world as they encountered various ads, logos, commercials, brands, and products. His startling results shatter much of what we have long believed about what captures our interest—and drives us to buy. Among the questions he explores: • Does sex actually sell? • Does subliminal advertising still surround us? • Can “cool” brands trigger our mating instincts? • Can our other senses—smell, touch, and sound—be aroused when we see a product? Buyology is a fascinating and shocking journey into the mind of today's consumer that will captivate anyone who's been seduced—or turned off—by marketers' relentless attempts to win our loyalty, our money, and our minds.

Elements of Structural Syntax

Elements of Structural Syntax PDF Author: Lucien Tesnière
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027269998
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 782

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This volume appears now finally in English, sixty years after the death of its author, Lucien Tesnière. It has been translated from the French original into German, Spanish, Italian, and Russian, and now at long last into English as well. The volume contains a comprehensive approach to the syntax of natural languages, an approach that is foundational for an entire stream in the modern study of syntax and grammar. This stream is known today as dependency grammar (DG). Drawing examples from dozens of languages, many of which he was proficient in, Tesnière presents insightful analyses of numerous phenomena of syntax. Among the highlights are the concepts of valency and head-initial vs. head-final languages. These concepts are now taken for granted by most modern theories of syntax, even by phrase structure grammars, which represent, in a sense, the opposite sort of approach to syntax from what Tesnière was advocating. Now Open Access as part of the Knowledge Unlatched 2017 Backlist Collection.

Macmillan English Dictionary:For Advanced Learners (PB with CD)

Macmillan English Dictionary:For Advanced Learners (PB with CD) PDF Author: Macmillan
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780230636743
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1706

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New! A two-colour dictionary and CD-Rom created by experts in Britain and USA Over 100,000 references with 30,000 idioms and phrases Up-to-date information on new words, spoken English and how words are used Easy to use! Clear, simple

Aspects of Linguistic Variation

Aspects of Linguistic Variation PDF Author: Daniël Olmen
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110609878
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
Linguistic variation is a topic of ongoing interest to the field. Its description and its explanations continue to intrigue scholars from many different backgrounds. By taking a deliberately broad perspective on the matter, covering not only crosslinguistic and diachronic but also intralinguistic and interspeaker variation and examining phenomena ranging from negation over connectives to definite articles in well- and lesser-known languages, the volume furthers our understanding of variation in general. The papers offer new insights into, among other things, the theoretical notion of comparative concepts, the social or mental nature of language structure, the areal factor in lexical typology and the diachronic implications of semantic maps. The collection will thus be of relevance to typologists and historical linguists, as well as to people studying variation within the areas of cognitive and functional linguistics.

Alien Tongues

Alien Tongues PDF Author: Elizabeth Klosty Beaujour
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Speech-to-Speech Translation

Speech-to-Speech Translation PDF Author: Yutaka Kidawara
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811505950
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 103

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Book Description
This book provides the readers with retrospective and prospective views with detailed explanations of component technologies, speech recognition, language translation and speech synthesis. Speech-to-speech translation system (S2S) enables to break language barriers, i.e., communicate each other between any pair of person on the glove, which is one of extreme dreams of humankind. People, society, and economy connected by S2S will demonstrate explosive growth without exception. In 1986, Japan initiated basic research of S2S, then the idea spread world-wide and were explored deeply by researchers during three decades. Now, we see S2S application on smartphone/tablet around the world. Computational resources such as processors, memories, wireless communication accelerate this computation-intensive systems and accumulation of digital data of speech and language encourage recent approaches based on machine learning. Through field experiments after long research in laboratories, S2S systems are being well-developed and now ready to utilized in daily life. Unique chapter of this book is end-2-end evaluation by comparing system’s performance and human competence. The effectiveness of the system would be understood by the score of this evaluation. The book will end with one of the next focus of S2S will be technology of simultaneous interpretation for lecture, broadcast news and so on.

ORTHOGRAPHY, PHONOLOGY, MORPHOLOGY, AND MEANING

ORTHOGRAPHY, PHONOLOGY, MORPHOLOGY, AND MEANING PDF Author: Ram FROST
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 0359593461
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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