Modalités d’automédication chez les patients de plus de 75 ans

Modalités d’automédication chez les patients de plus de 75 ans PDF Author: Juliette Lenfant
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 176

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Book Description
L’automédication diminue avec l’âge mais reste une pratique courante chez les personnes âgées. L’automédication présente des risques, qui sont d’autant plus importants chez cette catégorie de la population, où la polypathologie et la polymédication sont plus fréquentes. Après avoir rappelé les données bibliographiques sur les spécificités de la personne âgée et les risques liés à l’automédication, l’auteur présente les résultats d’une étude menée dans une pharmacie de centre ville dijonnaise, observant les modalités du recours à l’automédication dans la population des personnes âgées de plus de 75 ans. Le pharmacien d’officine doit savoir mesurer l’importance de l’automédication et évaluer ses dangers, notamment dans la population des patients âgés. Il est un acteur principal de cette pratique thérapeutique, qu’il doit accompagner et sécuriser.

Modalités d’automédication chez les patients de plus de 75 ans

Modalités d’automédication chez les patients de plus de 75 ans PDF Author: Juliette Lenfant
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 176

Get Book Here

Book Description
L’automédication diminue avec l’âge mais reste une pratique courante chez les personnes âgées. L’automédication présente des risques, qui sont d’autant plus importants chez cette catégorie de la population, où la polypathologie et la polymédication sont plus fréquentes. Après avoir rappelé les données bibliographiques sur les spécificités de la personne âgée et les risques liés à l’automédication, l’auteur présente les résultats d’une étude menée dans une pharmacie de centre ville dijonnaise, observant les modalités du recours à l’automédication dans la population des personnes âgées de plus de 75 ans. Le pharmacien d’officine doit savoir mesurer l’importance de l’automédication et évaluer ses dangers, notamment dans la population des patients âgés. Il est un acteur principal de cette pratique thérapeutique, qu’il doit accompagner et sécuriser.

Tele-oncology

Tele-oncology PDF Author: Giovanna Gatti
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319163787
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 91

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Book Description
This book explains how telemedicine can offer solutions capable of improving the care and survival rates of cancer patients and can also help patients to live a normal life in spite of their condition. Different fields of application – community, hospital and home based – are examined, and detailed attention is paid to the use of tele-oncology in rural/extreme rural settings and in developing countries. The impact of new technologies and the opportunities afforded by the social web are both discussed. The concluding chapters consider eLearning in relation to cancer care and assess the scope for education to improve prevention. No medical condition can shatter people’s lives as cancer does today and the need to develop strategies to reduce the disease burden and improve quality of life is paramount. Readers will find this new volume in Springer’s TELe Health series to be a rich source of information on the important contribution that can be made by telemedicine in achieving these goals.

The Cigarette Papers

The Cigarette Papers PDF Author: Stanton A. Glantz
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520213722
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 562

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Book Description
These documents provide a shocking inside account of the activities of one tobacco company, Brown & Williamson, and its multinational parent, British American Tobacco, over more than thirty years.

Preventing Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Against Women

Preventing Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Against Women PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Family violence
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
"Intimate partner violence and sexual violence are significant global health problems and human rights issues. Under the rubric of violence against women the two overlapping issues have received increasing attention. Much of the response to these forms of violence has focussed either on advocacy, providing adequate health and legal services and ensuring safety of victims once violence is disclosed, or on screening for violence in the context of health services. When the word "prevention" is used, it is usually in reference to secondary and tertiary prevention - helping women get out of violent situations and preventing further violence. Little attention has been given to primary prevention - addressing the root causes with the goal of reducing the number of new cases. Recent hallmark publications have called for increased investment in primary prevention. As part of the Global Campaign for Violence Prevention, WHO is giving increased attention to the primary prevention of intimate partner violence and sexual violence. Preventing intimate partner and sexual violence against women: taking action and generating evidence is an important new tool for violence prevention researchers, practitioners and advocates provides a planning framework for developing policies and programmes for the prevention of intimate partner and sexual violence. This guide outlines the nature, magnitude, risks and consequences of intimate partner and sexual violence. It outlines strategies to prevent these forms of violence against women and describes how these can be tailored to the needs, capacities and resources of particular settings. It also emphasizes the importance of integrating scientific evaluation into all prevention activities in order to expand current knowledge of what works. The manual describes interventions of known effectiveness, those supported by emerging evidence, and those that could potentially be effective, but have yet to be sufficiently evaluated for their impact. For instance, school-based programmes to prevent violence occurring in "dating relationships" have been shown to be effective in randomized trials in the USA and Canada. Evidence is emerging for the effectiveness of empowerment approaches which use microfinance combined with gender-equality training or are based on communications and relationship skills training such as the Stepping Stones training package, which has been widely used in low- and middle-income countries. Strategies that aim to prevent intimate partner and sexual violence through reducing the harmful use of alcohol also show promise. A six-step framework for planning, implementing and evaluating such prevention programmes and policies is presented. This document is primarily aimed at policy-makers, programme planners and donors from public health and related sectors who seek to advance the prevention of intimate partner and sexual violence against women. In addition to the principal audience, other interested parties will include those working in other government sectors such as education, child welfare, social care, criminal justice and departments of women or gender equality; advocates from civil society organizations; local authorities; environmental and urban planners; and researchers."

Cancer on Trial

Cancer on Trial PDF Author: Peter Keating
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022614304X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 475

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Book Description
There were no medical oncologists until a few decades ago. In the early 1960s, not only were there no such specialists, many practitioners regarded the treatment of terminally-ill cancer patients with heroic courses of chemotherapy as highly questionable. Physicians loath to assign patients randomly to competing treatments also expressed their outright opposition to the randomized clinical trials that were then relatively rare. And yet today these trials form the basis of medical oncology. How did such a spectacular change occur? How did medical oncology move from a non-entity and in some regards a reviled practice to the central position it now occupies in modern medicine? Cancer on Trial answers these questions by exploring how practitioners established a new style of practice, at the center of which lies the cancer clinical trial.

Women and Demons

Women and Demons PDF Author: Gerda Sengers
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004475982
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
This rich ethnographic study describes the nearly impossible challenge of the daily existence of women in the poor neighbourhoods of Cairo. When these women fall ill they often put the blame on beings from an invisible world that invaded their body (possession), and they seek the help of traditional healers in the Zar ceremony or Koran healing. This book examines in detail the links between cosmology, power and gender. It tackles questions such as ‘what is possession, what is being said with it, and what does society have to do with it?’. The author, who lived a long time in various poor areas of Cairo, attended many sessions of Koran healing and participated in the Zar ceremony. She observed and interviewed many possessed women, as well as healers and other ‘demon specialists’.

"Save My Kid"

Author: Amanda M. Gengler
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 1479834327
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 255

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Book Description
A frank analysis of the medical and emotional inequalities that pervade the healthcare process for critically ill children Families who have a child with a life-threatening illness face a daunting road ahead of them, one that not only upends their everyday lives, but also strikes at the very heart of parenthood. In “Save My Kid,” Amanda M. Gengler traces the emotional difficulties these families navigate as they confront a fundamentally unequal healthcare system in the United States. Gengler reveals the unrecognized, everyday inequalities tangled up in the process of seeking medical care, showing how different families manage their children’s critical illnesses. She also uncovers the role that emotional goals—deeply rooted in the culture of illness and medicine—play in medical decision-making, healthcare interactions, and the end of children’s lives. A deeply compassionate read, “Save My Kid” is an inside look at inequality in healthcare among those with the most at stake.

Knowledge, Power, and Practice

Knowledge, Power, and Practice PDF Author: Shirley Lindenbaum
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520077857
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
Ranging in time and locale, these essays, which combine theoretical argument with empirical observation, are based on research in historical and cultural settings. The contributors accept the notion that all knowledge is socially and culturally constructed and examine the contexts in which that knowledge is produced and practiced in medicine, psychiatry, epidemiology, and anthropology. -- from publisher description.

The Prophetic Medicine

The Prophetic Medicine PDF Author: Muḥammad ibn Abī Bakr Ibn Qayyim al-Jawzīyah
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 479

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Book Description


The Patient Will See You Now

The Patient Will See You Now PDF Author: Eric Topol
Publisher: Basic Books
ISBN: 0465094473
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
The essential guide by one of America's leading doctors to how digital technology enables all of us to take charge of our health A trip to the doctor is almost a guarantee of misery. You'll make an appointment months in advance. You'll probably wait for several hours until you hear "the doctor will see you now"-but only for fifteen minutes! Then you'll wait even longer for lab tests, the results of which you'll likely never see, unless they indicate further (and more invasive) tests, most of which will probably prove unnecessary (much like physicals themselves). And your bill will be astronomical. In The Patient Will See You Now, Eric Topol, one of the nation's top physicians, shows why medicine does not have to be that way. Instead, you could use your smartphone to get rapid test results from one drop of blood, monitor your vital signs both day and night, and use an artificially intelligent algorithm to receive a diagnosis without having to see a doctor, all at a small fraction of the cost imposed by our modern healthcare system. The change is powered by what Topol calls medicine's "Gutenberg moment." Much as the printing press took learning out of the hands of a priestly class, the mobile internet is doing the same for medicine, giving us unprecedented control over our healthcare. With smartphones in hand, we are no longer beholden to an impersonal and paternalistic system in which "doctor knows best." Medicine has been digitized, Topol argues; now it will be democratized. Computers will replace physicians for many diagnostic tasks, citizen science will give rise to citizen medicine, and enormous data sets will give us new means to attack conditions that have long been incurable. Massive, open, online medicine, where diagnostics are done by Facebook-like comparisons of medical profiles, will enable real-time, real-world research on massive populations. There's no doubt the path forward will be complicated: the medical establishment will resist these changes, and digitized medicine inevitably raises serious issues surrounding privacy. Nevertheless, the result-better, cheaper, and more human health care-will be worth it. Provocative and engrossing, The Patient Will See You Now is essential reading for anyone who thinks they deserve better health care. That is, for all of us.