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Author: Julio Samuel Valenzuela
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 352
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Book Description
Author: Julio Samuel Valenzuela
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 352
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Book Description
Author: Mary Helen Spooner
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520221699
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 326
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Book Description
"An accurate and objective account of the political events in Chile. . . . An important document for those who want to know what happened, and for those who should not forget."—Isabel Allende
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chile
Languages : en
Pages : 78
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Book Description
Author: Leith Passmore
Publisher: University of Wisconsin Pres
ISBN: 0299315207
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 311
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Book Description
A new perspective on Pinochet's repressive regime and its aftermath in Chile, looking at the ambiguous experiences and memories of army draftees who became both criminals and victims in an era of brutality.
Author: Adam Przeworski
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521532662
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 338
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Book Description
This book addresses the question of why governments sometimes follow the law and other times choose to evade the law. The traditional answer of jurists has been that laws have an autonomous causal efficacy: law rules when actions follow anterior norms; the relation between laws and actions is one of obedience, obligation, or compliance. Contrary to this conception, the authors defend a positive interpretation where the rule of law results from the strategic choices of relevant actors. Rule of law is just one possible outcome in which political actors process their conflicts using whatever resources they can muster: only when these actors seek to resolve their conflicts by recourse to la, does law rule. What distinguishes 'rule-of-law' as an institutional equilibrium from 'rule-by-law' is the distribution of power. The former emerges when no one group is strong enough to dominate the others and when the many use institutions to promote their interest.
Author: Mark Ensalaco
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812201868
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 299
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Book Description
"When the army comes out, it is to kill."—Augusto Pinochet Following his bloody September 1973 coup d'état that overthrew President Salvador Allende, Augusto Pinochet, commander-in-chief of the Chilean Armed Forces and National Police, became head of a military junta that would rule Chile for the next seventeen years. The violent repression used by the Pinochet regime to maintain power and transform the country's political profile and economic system has received less attention than the Argentine military dictatorship, even though the Pinochet regime endured twice as long. In this primary study of Chile Under Pinochet, Mark Ensalaco maintains that Pinochet was complicit in the "enforced disappearance" of thousands of Chileans and an unknown number of foreign nationals. Ensalaco spent five years in Chile investigating the impact of Pinochet's rule and interviewing members of the truth commission created to investigate the human rights violations under Pinochet. The political objective of human rights organizations, Ensalaco contends, is to bring sufficient pressure to bear on violent regimes to induce them to end policies of repression. However, these efforts are severely limited by the disparities of power between human rights organizations and regimes intent on ruthlessly eliminating dissent.
Author: Michael Albertus
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110819642X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 326
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Book Description
This book argues that - in terms of institutional design, the allocation of power and privilege, and the lived experiences of citizens - democracy often does not restart the political game after displacing authoritarianism. Democratic institutions are frequently designed by the outgoing authoritarian regime to shield incumbent elites from the rule of law and give them an unfair advantage over politics and the economy after democratization. Authoritarianism and the Elite Origins of Democracy systematically documents and analyzes the constitutional tools that outgoing authoritarian elites use to accomplish these ends, such as electoral system design, legislative appointments, federalism, legal immunities, constitutional tribunal design, and supermajority thresholds for change. The study provides wide-ranging evidence for these claims using data that spans the globe and dates from 1800 to the present. Albertus and Menaldo also conduct detailed case studies of Chile and Sweden. In doing so, they explain why some democracies successfully overhaul their elite-biased constitutions for more egalitarian social contracts.
Author: Pamela Constable
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN: 9780393309850
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 372
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Book Description
An account of the polarization of Chilean society under Augusto Pinochet and of Chile's return to democratic government.
Author: Mary Helen Spooner
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520266803
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 350
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Book Description
An uneasy transition -- Transferring power -- The conciliator -- The commander -- Truth and reconciliation -- Building democracy -- Elections and the military -- Politics and free speech -- Justice delayed -- London and Santiago -- Consolidating democracy -- The dictator's last bow -- Unfinished business -- Michelle Bachelet -- Chile, post-Pinochet.
Author: Patricia Politzer
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781565846616
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 254
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Book Description
A former Chilean columnist offers a dramatic first-person chronicle of life under dictatorship as she records her own personal experiences and those of others whose lives were dramatically affected by Chile's Pinochet government. Reprint.
