Military Planning for the Defense of the United Kingdom, 1814-1870

Military Planning for the Defense of the United Kingdom, 1814-1870 PDF Author: Michael Partridge
Publisher: Praeger
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Get Book Here

Book Description
Based upon exhaustive research in numerous archival sources, including the personal papers of the major British military and political leaders of the day, this is a comprehensive study of British military planning during a period in which long-successful defense and military strategies had to be reappraised in light of new technological advances. As Michael Partridge notes, Britain emerged victorious in 1814 after twenty-two years of war with revolutionary and Napoleonic France; however various technical and international developments--particularly the invention of the steam engine--gravely undermined Britain's security between 1814 and 1870. Because steam power enabled ships to maneuver independently of wind and tide, Britain was now vulnerable to attack from all sides, forcing her to devise new defensive strategies to repel invasion. Partridge thoroughly examines Britain's response to the advent of steam power as well as the special military defense problems faced by the country as a result of its geographical position and contemporary political realities. Following a brief introduction, Partridge offers an overview of Britain's strategic position in the years following the war with France. Subsequent chapters examine each aspect of the country's military planning in detail, beginning with an exploration of the decline of the Royal Navy--at one time the unchallenged mistress of the seas and far larger than any rival's naval force. Partridge then addresses the internal machinery of defense planning, the political constraints placed upon defense planners, the effects of popular aversion to a standing army, and the new awareness of Britain's strategic vulnerability. Individual chapters are devoted to the three major prongs of Britain's land defenses: the regular army, fortifications, and the militia, yeomanry, and volunteers. A bibliography is included for those who wish to pursue further research in this area. Indispensable for students of military history, this study offers important new insights into Britain's ability to adapt to the new military and technological realities of the early Nineteenth-Century.

Military planning for the defence of the United Kingdom, 1814-1870

Military planning for the defence of the United Kingdom, 1814-1870 PDF Author: Michael Stephen Partridge
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 804

Get Book Here

Book Description


Military Planning for the Defense of the United Kingdom, 1814-1870

Military Planning for the Defense of the United Kingdom, 1814-1870 PDF Author: Michael Partridge
Publisher: Praeger
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Get Book Here

Book Description
Based upon exhaustive research in numerous archival sources, including the personal papers of the major British military and political leaders of the day, this is a comprehensive study of British military planning during a period in which long-successful defense and military strategies had to be reappraised in light of new technological advances. As Michael Partridge notes, Britain emerged victorious in 1814 after twenty-two years of war with revolutionary and Napoleonic France; however various technical and international developments--particularly the invention of the steam engine--gravely undermined Britain's security between 1814 and 1870. Because steam power enabled ships to maneuver independently of wind and tide, Britain was now vulnerable to attack from all sides, forcing her to devise new defensive strategies to repel invasion. Partridge thoroughly examines Britain's response to the advent of steam power as well as the special military defense problems faced by the country as a result of its geographical position and contemporary political realities. Following a brief introduction, Partridge offers an overview of Britain's strategic position in the years following the war with France. Subsequent chapters examine each aspect of the country's military planning in detail, beginning with an exploration of the decline of the Royal Navy--at one time the unchallenged mistress of the seas and far larger than any rival's naval force. Partridge then addresses the internal machinery of defense planning, the political constraints placed upon defense planners, the effects of popular aversion to a standing army, and the new awareness of Britain's strategic vulnerability. Individual chapters are devoted to the three major prongs of Britain's land defenses: the regular army, fortifications, and the militia, yeomanry, and volunteers. A bibliography is included for those who wish to pursue further research in this area. Indispensable for students of military history, this study offers important new insights into Britain's ability to adapt to the new military and technological realities of the early Nineteenth-Century.

The British Army 1815-1914

The British Army 1815-1914 PDF Author: Harold E. Raugh
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351147587
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 1025

Get Book Here

Book Description
This collection of essays examines the evolution of the British Army during the century-long Pax Britannica, from the time Wellington considered its soldiers 'the scum of the earth' to the height of the imperial epoch, when they were highly-respected 'soldiers of the Queen'. The British Army during this period was a microcosm and reflection of the larger British society. As a result, this study of the British Army focuses on its character and composition, its officers and men, efforts to improve its efficiency and effectiveness and its role and performance on active service while an instrument of British Government policy.

Imperial Defence, 1868-1887

Imperial Defence, 1868-1887 PDF Author: Donald MacKenzie Schurman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135265585
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 217

Get Book Here

Book Description
The technical transformation of the Royal Navy during the Victorian era posed many design, tactical and operational problems for administrators from the 1830s onwards. The switch from sail to steam required the creation of a system of defended coaling stations and a greater infrastructure.

The Making of the Modern Admiralty

The Making of the Modern Admiralty PDF Author: C. I. Hamilton
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139496549
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 357

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is an important new history of decision-making and policy-making in the British Admiralty from Trafalgar to the aftermath of Jutland. C. I. Hamilton explores the role of technological change, the global balance of power and, in particular, of finance and the First World War in shaping decision-making and organisational development within the Admiralty. He shows that decision-making was found not so much in the hands of the Board but at first largely in the hands of individuals, then groups or committees, and finally certain permanent bureaucracies. The latter bodies, such as the Naval Staff, were crucial to the development of policy-making as was the civil service Secretariat under the Permanent Secretary. By the 1920s the Admiralty had become not just a proper policy-making organisation, but for the first time a thoroughly civil-military one.

Defending Albion

Defending Albion PDF Author: K. W. Mitchinson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230512119
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 295

Get Book Here

Book Description
Defending Albion is the first published study of Britain's response to the threat of invasion from across the North Sea in the first two decades of the Twentieth Century. It examines the emergency schemes designed to confront an enemy landing and the problems associated with raising and maintaining the often derided Territorial Force. It also explores the long-neglected military and political difficulties posed by the spontaneous and largely unwanted appearance of the 'Dad's Army' of the Great War, the Volunteer Force.

The Victorian Empire and Britain's Maritime World, 1837-1901

The Victorian Empire and Britain's Maritime World, 1837-1901 PDF Author: M. Taylor
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137312661
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 204

Get Book Here

Book Description
A wide-ranging new survey of the role of the sea in Britain's global presence in the 19th century. Mostly at peace, but sometimes at war, Britain grew as a maritime empire in the Victorian era. This collection looks at British sea-power as a strategic, moral and cultural force.

The Direction of War

The Direction of War PDF Author: Hew Strachan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107047854
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 337

Get Book Here

Book Description
A major contribution to our understanding of contemporary warfare and strategy by one of the world's leading military historians.

Far-flung Lines

Far-flung Lines PDF Author: Greg Kennedy
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136306161
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 235

Get Book Here

Book Description
These studies show how the British Empire used its maritime supremacy to construct and maintain a worldwide defence for its imperial interests. They rebut the idea that British defence policy in the late 19th and early 20th centuries was primarily concerned with the balance of power in Europe.

Defence and Diplomacy

Defence and Diplomacy PDF Author: Christopher John Bartlett
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 9780719035203
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 164

Get Book Here

Book Description