Methods and Techniques for Preventing and Mitigating Water Hazards in Mines

Methods and Techniques for Preventing and Mitigating Water Hazards in Mines PDF Author: Shuning Dong
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030670597
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 521

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Book Description
This book summarizes the advances in mine hydrogeology in terms of the development of new technologies and sustainable mining to prevent water inrush disasters during coal-mine construction and production in China. It presents holistic topics that balance safe coal mining and the minimization of impacts on the environment and human beings. Systematically describing the methods and techniques used in China’s coal mines to predict, prevent and mitigate water inrushes, it includes nine case studies to illustrate the practical engineering solutions using state-of-art methods and technologies under various conditions. It also discusses how the approaches could help solve the world’s water problems, not only in mining, but also in tunneling, disposing of nuclear waste, storing natural gas, and sequestering CO2, as well as their impact on mining industries and related fields around the world. The book intended for students, researchers and practitioners working in the mining industries.

Methods and Techniques for Preventing and Mitigating Water Hazards in Mines

Methods and Techniques for Preventing and Mitigating Water Hazards in Mines PDF Author: Shuning Dong
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030670597
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 521

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Book Description
This book summarizes the advances in mine hydrogeology in terms of the development of new technologies and sustainable mining to prevent water inrush disasters during coal-mine construction and production in China. It presents holistic topics that balance safe coal mining and the minimization of impacts on the environment and human beings. Systematically describing the methods and techniques used in China’s coal mines to predict, prevent and mitigate water inrushes, it includes nine case studies to illustrate the practical engineering solutions using state-of-art methods and technologies under various conditions. It also discusses how the approaches could help solve the world’s water problems, not only in mining, but also in tunneling, disposing of nuclear waste, storing natural gas, and sequestering CO2, as well as their impact on mining industries and related fields around the world. The book intended for students, researchers and practitioners working in the mining industries.

Sensing and Monitoring Technologies for Mines and Hazardous Areas

Sensing and Monitoring Technologies for Mines and Hazardous Areas PDF Author: Swadesh Chaulya
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128031956
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 434

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Book Description
Sensing and Monitoring Technologies for Mines and Hazardous Areas: Monitoring and Prediction Technologies presents the fundamentals of mining related geotechnical risk and how the latest advances in sensing and data communication can be used both to prevent accidents and provide early warnings. Opencast mining operations involve huge quantities of overburden removal, dumping, and backfilling in excavated areas. Substantial increases in the rate of accumulation of waste dumps in recent years has resulted in greater height of dumps and also has given rise to the danger of dump failures as steeper open pit slopes are prone to failure. These failures lead to loss of valuable human lives and damage to mining machinery. This book presents the most recent advances in gas sensors, methane detectors, and power cut-off systems. It also introduces monitoring of the gas strata and environment, and an overview of the use of Internet of Things and cloud computing for mining sensing and surveillance purposes. Targeted at geotechnical and mining engineers, this volume covers the latest findings and technology to prevent mining accidents and mitigate the inherent risk of the activity. - Presents complete details of a real-time slope stability monitoring system using wireless sensor networking and prediction technique based on multivariate statistical analysis of various parameters and analytical hierarchy process methods - Discusses innovative ideas and new concepts of sensing technologies, mine transport surveillance, digital mining, and cloud computing to improve safety and productivity in mining industry - Includes slope stability prediction software, downloadable through a companion website, which can be used for monitoring, analyzing, and storing different sensors and providing audio-visual, SMS, and email alerts - Covers the latest findings and technology to prevent mining accidents and mitigate the inherent risk

Mineral Processing

Mineral Processing PDF Author: Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir
Publisher: Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 547

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Book Description
Mineral Processing in Mining Engineering Introduction to Mineral Processing Importance of Mineral Processing Ore Characteristics and Mineralogy Comminution Processes Crushing Techniques Grinding Methods Screening and Classification Gravity Separation Techniques Density-based Separation Magnetic Separation Electrostatic Separation Froth Flotation Reagent Selection in Flotation Flotation Circuits and Cells Dewatering and Thickening Filtration Techniques Centrifugation Drying and Calcination Leaching and Dissolution Hydrometallurgical Processes Pyrometallurgical Processes Solid-Liquid Separation Tailings Management Environmental Considerations Dust Control and Ventilation Plant Design and Layout Sampling and Analysis Instrumentation and Control Process Optimization Energy Efficiency in Mineral Processing Water Management Automation and Digitalization Maintenance and Reliability Safety in Mineral Processing Emerging Technologies Sustainability in Mineral Processing Research and Innovation Case Studies in Mineral Processing Future Trends and Challenges Conclusions and Key Takeaways

Rock landslide risk assessment, stability analysis and monitoring for the development of early warning systems and reinforcement measures

Rock landslide risk assessment, stability analysis and monitoring for the development of early warning systems and reinforcement measures PDF Author: Mowen Xie
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832511945
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 287

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Book Description


Monitoring and Sampling Approaches to Assess Underground Coal Mine Dust Exposures

Monitoring and Sampling Approaches to Assess Underground Coal Mine Dust Exposures PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309476046
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description
Coal remains one of the principal sources of energy for the United States, and the nation has been a world leader in coal production for more than 100 years. According to U.S. Energy Information Administration projections to 2050, coal is expected to be an important energy resource for the United States. Additionally, metallurgical coal used in steel production remains an important national commodity. However, coal production, like all other conventional mining activities, creates dust in the workplace. Respirable coal mine dust (RCMD) comprises the size fraction of airborne particles in underground mines that can be inhaled by miners and deposited in the distal airways and gas-exchange region of the lung. Occupational exposure to RCMD has long been associated with lung diseases common to the coal mining industry, including coal workers' pneumoconiosis, also known as "black lung disease." Monitoring and Sampling Approaches to Assess Underground Coal Mine Dust Exposures compares the monitoring technologies and sampling protocols currently used or required by the United States, and in similarly industrialized countries for the control of RCMD exposure in underground coal mines. This report assesses the effects of rock dust mixtures and their application on RCMD measurements, and the efficacy of current monitoring technologies and sampling approaches. It also offers science-based conclusions regarding optimal monitoring and sampling strategies to aid mine operators' decision making related to reducing RCMD exposure to miners in underground coal mines.

Introduction to Mining Engineering - Comprehensive Volume - 1

Introduction to Mining Engineering - Comprehensive Volume - 1 PDF Author: Bilal Semih Bozdemir
Publisher: Bilal Semih Bozdemir
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
This book explains the topics related to the introduction to Mining Engineering in detail. It has been prepared especially for the benefit of students and academicians studying at the Faculty of Mining. The topics have been prepared in order and by taking into consideration the important issues.

Introduction to Mining Engineering - Comprehensive Book I

Introduction to Mining Engineering - Comprehensive Book I PDF Author: Bial Semih Bozdemir
Publisher: Bilal Semih Bozdemir
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
Volume 1 comprehensive This book explains the topics related to the introduction to Mining Engineering in detail. It has been prepared especially for the benefit of students and academicians studying at the Faculty of Mining. The topics have been prepared in order and by taking into consideration the important issues.

Engineering Tools for Environmental Risk Management

Engineering Tools for Environmental Risk Management PDF Author: Katalin Gruiz
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1317697421
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 583

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Book Description
The four volumes of the book series "Engineering Tools for Environmental Risk Management" deal with environmental management, assessment & monitoring tools, environmental toxicology and risk reduction technologies. This last volume focuses on engineering solutions usually needed for industrial contaminated sites, where nature’s self-remediation is inefficient or too slow. The success of remediation depends on the selection of an increasing number of conventional and innovative methods. This volume classifies the remedial technologies and describes the reactor approach to understand and manage in situ technologies similarly to reactor-based technologies. Technology types include physicochemical, biological or ecological solutions, where near-natural, sustainable remediation has priority. A special chapter is devoted to natural attenuation, where natural changes can help achieve clean-up objectives. Natural attenuation and biological and ecological remediation establish a serial range of technologies from monitoring only to fully controlled interventions, using ‘ just’ the natural ecosystem or sophisticated artificial living systems. Passive artificial ecosystems and biodegradation-based remediation – in addition to natural attenuation – demonstrate the use of these ‘green’ technologies and how engineering intervention should be kept at a minimum to limit damage to the environment and create a harmonious ecosystem. Remediation of sites contaminated with organic substances is analyzed in detail including biological and physicochemical methods. Comprehensive management of pollution by inorganic contaminants from the mining industry, leaching and bioleaching and acid mine drainage is studied in general and specifically in the case of an abandoned mine in Hungary where the innovative technology of combined chemical and phytostabilization has been applied. The series of technologies is completed by electrochemical remediation and nanotechnologies. Monitoring, verification and sustainability analysis of remediation provide a comprehensive overview of the management aspect of environmental risk reduction by remediation. This book series focuses on the state of knowledge about the environment and its conscious and structured application in environmental engineering, management and decision making.

Underground Production Methods in Mining Engineering

Underground Production Methods in Mining Engineering PDF Author: Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir
Publisher: Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Book Description
Underground Production Methods in Mining Engineering Introduction to Underground Mining Advantages of Underground Mining Challenges of Underground Mining Shaft Mining Drift Mining Slope Mining Room-and-Pillar Mining Longwall Mining Safety Considerations in Underground Mining Ventilation Systems in Underground Mines Ground Support Techniques Drilling and Blasting Techniques Transportation Systems in Underground Mines Automation and Robotics in Underground Mining

Natural and Anthropogenic Disasters

Natural and Anthropogenic Disasters PDF Author: M.K. Jha
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9048124980
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 628

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Book Description
The major challenges of the 21st century faced by human beings are how to achieve water security, food security, energy security and environmental security. Owing to enhanced natural/anthropogenic disasters worldwide, these challenges become much more complicated and daunting especially for developing countries. Therefore, it is important to highlight the risk of different disasters as well as the modern tools and techniques for minimizing disaster incidence and losses. Disaster management being highly multidisciplinary in nature, a comprehensive book dealing with different aspects of disaster management, and encompassing important disasters faced by humankind is presently not available. This book is an attempt to fulfill this gap. It provides clear, comprehensive, and up-to-date information about different facets of disaster management along with salient case studies. The book highlights the current status of disaster management focusing on developing nations, discusses vital issues such as climate change and sustainable development, modern approaches and tools/techniques, and the challenges of and future R&D needs for sustainable disaster management.