Language from the Body

Language from the Body PDF Author: Sarah F. Taub
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521158602
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
What is the role of meaning in linguistic theory? Generative linguists have severely limited its influence while cognitivist and functionalist linguists believe that meaning pervades and motivates all levels of linguistic structure. This dispute can now be resolved conclusively by evidence from signed language. Language from the Body rebuts the generativist linguistic theories that separate form and meaning and asserts that iconicity can only be described in a cognitivist framework where meaning can influence form.

Metaphor in American Sign Language

Metaphor in American Sign Language PDF Author: Phyllis Perrin Wilcox
Publisher: Gallaudet University Press
ISBN: 9781563680991
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
As she explains, "If the iconic influence that surrounds metaphor is set aside, the results will be greater understanding and interpretations that are less opaque."".

Metaphorical Mapping in American Sign Language

Metaphorical Mapping in American Sign Language PDF Author: Phyllis Perrin Wilcox
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : American Sign Language
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description


Language from the Body

Language from the Body PDF Author: Sarah F. Taub
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139428225
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
What is the role of meaning in linguistic theory? Generative linguists have severely limited the influence of meaning, claiming that language is not affected by other cognitive processes and that semantics does not influence linguistic form. Conversely, cognitivist and functionalist linguists believe that meaning pervades and motivates all levels of linguistic structure. This dispute can be resolved conclusively by evidence from signed languages. Signed languages are full of iconic linguistic items: words, inflections, and even syntactic constructions with structural similarities between their physical form and their referents' form. Iconic items can have concrete meanings and also abstract meanings through conceptual metaphors. Language from the Body rebuts the generativist linguistic theories which separate form and meaning and asserts that iconicity can only be described in a cognitivist framework where meaning can influence form.

Language in the Body

Language in the Body PDF Author: Sarah Florence Taub
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : American Sign Language
Languages : en
Pages : 780

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Book Description


Event Structure Metaphors through the Body

Event Structure Metaphors through the Body PDF Author: Daniel R. Roush
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027264090
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
How do the experiences of people who have different bodies (deaf versus hearing) shape their thoughts and metaphors? Do different linguistic modes of expression (signed versus spoken) have a shaping force as well? This book investigates the metaphorical production of culturally-Deaf translators who work from English to American Sign Language (ASL). It describes how Event Structure Metaphors are handled across languages of two different modalities. Through the use of corpus-based evidence, several specific questions are addressed: are the main branches of Event Structure Metaphors – the Location and Object branches – exhibited in ASL? Are these two branches adequate to explain the event-related linguistic metaphors identified in the translation corpus? To what extent do translators maintain, shift, add, and omit expressions of these metaphors? While answering these specific questions, this book makes a significant elaboration to the two-branch theory of Event Structure Metaphors. It raises larger questions of how bilinguals handle competing conceptualizations of events and contributes to emerging interest in how body specificity, linguistic modes, and cultural context affect metaphoric variability.

Metaphoric Mapping in American Sign Language

Metaphoric Mapping in American Sign Language PDF Author: Phyllis Wilcox
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 203

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Book Description


Signed Language and Gesture Research in Cognitive Linguistics

Signed Language and Gesture Research in Cognitive Linguistics PDF Author: Terry Janzen
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110703890
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 498

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Book Description
This volume represents the first time that researchers on signed language and gesture have come together with a coherent focus under the framework of cognitive linguistics. The pioneering work of Sherman Wilcox is highlighted throughout, scaffolding much of the research of these contributors. The five sections of the volume reflect critical areas of Dr. Wilcox’s own research in cognitive linguistics: Guiding research principles in signed language, gesture, and cognitive linguistics; iconicity across signed and spoken linguistics; multimodality; blending, depiction and metaphor in signed languages; and specific grammatical constructions as form-meaning pairings. The authors of this volume exemplify and continue Dr. Wilcox’s work of bridging signed and spoken language disciplines by contributing chapters that represent a multiplicity of perspectives on signed, spoken, and gesture data. This volume presents a unified collection of cognitive linguistics research by leading authors that will be of interest to readers in the fields of signed and spoken language linguistics, gesture studies, and general linguistics.

Language, Cognition, and the Brain

Language, Cognition, and the Brain PDF Author: Karen Emmorey
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1135664811
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 402

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Book Description
Intro to Amer Sign Lang w/ focus on psychological processes involvd in its acquistion & use, as well as the brain bases of ASL. An upper- level txt w/ readership among researchers in cognitve psych & cognitve neuroscience, language & linguistics, speech,

Producing Figurative Expression

Producing Figurative Expression PDF Author: John Barnden
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027260400
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 559

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Book Description
This collection contains a selection of recent work on people’s production of figurative language (metaphoric, ironic, metonymic, hyperbolic, ...) and similarly of figurative expression in visual media and artefact design. The articles illuminate issues such as why and under what circumstances people produce figurative expression and how it is moulded by their aims. By focusing on production, the intention is to help stimulate more academic research on it and redress historically lower levels of published work on generation than on understanding of figurative expression. The contributions stretch across various academic disciplines—mainly psychology, cognitive linguistics and applied linguistics, but with a representation also of philosophy and artificial intelligence—and across different types of endeavour—theoretical investigation and model building, experimental studies, and applications focussed work (for instance, figurative expression in product design and online support groups). There is also a wide-ranging introductory chapter that touches on areas outside the scope of the contributed articles and discusses difficult issues such as a complex interplay of production and understanding.

Methods in Cognitive Linguistics

Methods in Cognitive Linguistics PDF Author: Monica Gonzalez-Marquez
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027223715
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 486

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Book Description
Methods in Cognitive Linguistics is an introduction to empirical methodology for language researchers. Intended as a handbook to exploring the empirical dimension of the theoretical questions raised by Cognitive Linguistics, the volume presents guidelines for employing methods from a variety of intersecting disciplines, laying out different ways of gathering empirical evidence. The book is divided into five sections. Methods and Motivations provides the reader with the preliminary background in scientific methodology and statistics. The sections on Corpus and Discourse Analysis, and Sign Language and Gesture describe different ways of investigating usage data. Behavioral Research describes methods for exploring mental representation, simulation semantics, child language development, and the relationships between space and language, and eye movements and cognition. Lastly, Neural Approaches introduces the reader to ERP research and to the computational modeling of language.