Mechanics, Analysis and Geometry: 200 Years after Lagrange

Mechanics, Analysis and Geometry: 200 Years after Lagrange PDF Author: M. Francaviglia
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444597379
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 572

Get Book Here

Book Description
Providing a logically balanced and authoritative account of the different branches and problems of mathematical physics that Lagrange studied and developed, this volume presents up-to-date developments in differential goemetry, dynamical systems, the calculus of variations, and celestial and analytical mechanics.

Mechanics, Analysis and Geometry: 200 Years after Lagrange

Mechanics, Analysis and Geometry: 200 Years after Lagrange PDF Author: M. Francaviglia
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444597379
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 572

Get Book Here

Book Description
Providing a logically balanced and authoritative account of the different branches and problems of mathematical physics that Lagrange studied and developed, this volume presents up-to-date developments in differential goemetry, dynamical systems, the calculus of variations, and celestial and analytical mechanics.

Geometry, Mechanics, and Dynamics

Geometry, Mechanics, and Dynamics PDF Author: Dong Eui Chang
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493924419
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 506

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book illustrates the broad range of Jerry Marsden’s mathematical legacy in areas of geometry, mechanics, and dynamics, from very pure mathematics to very applied, but always with a geometric perspective. Each contribution develops its material from the viewpoint of geometric mechanics beginning at the very foundations, introducing readers to modern issues via illustrations in a wide range of topics. The twenty refereed papers contained in this volume are based on lectures and research performed during the month of July 2012 at the Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences, in a program in honor of Marsden's legacy. The unified treatment of the wide breadth of topics treated in this book will be of interest to both experts and novices in geometric mechanics. Experts will recognize applications of their own familiar concepts and methods in a wide variety of fields, some of which they may never have approached from a geometric viewpoint. Novices may choose topics that interest them among the various fields and learn about geometric approaches and perspectives toward those topics that will be new for them as well.

Variational and Extremum Principles in Macroscopic Systems

Variational and Extremum Principles in Macroscopic Systems PDF Author: Stanislaw Sieniutycz
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080456146
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 810

Get Book Here

Book Description
Recent years have seen a growing trend to derive models of macroscopic phenomena encountered in the fields of engineering, physics, chemistry, ecology, self-organisation theory and econophysics from various variational or extremum principles. Through the link between the integral extremum of a functional and the local extremum of a function (explicit, for example, in the Pontryagin's maximum principle variational and extremum principles are mutually related. Thus it makes sense to consider them within a common context. The main goal of Variational and Extremum Principles in Macroscopic Systems is to collect various mathematical formulations and examples of physical reasoning that involve both basic theoretical aspects and applications of variational and extremum approaches to systems of the macroscopic world. The first part of the book is focused on the theory, whereas the second focuses on applications. The unifying variational approach is used to derive the balance or conservation equations, phenomenological equations linking fluxes and forces, equations of change for processes with coupled transfer of energy and substance, and optimal conditions for energy management. - A unique multidisciplinary synthesis of variational and extremum principles in theory and application - A comprehensive review of current and past achievements in variational formulations for macroscopic processes - Uses Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms as a basis for the exposition of novel approaches to transfer and conversion of thermal, solar and chemical energy

Connections In Classical And Quantum Field Theory

Connections In Classical And Quantum Field Theory PDF Author: Luigi Mangiarotti
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814501409
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 516

Get Book Here

Book Description
Geometrical notions and methods play an important role in both classical and quantum field theory, and a connection is a deep structure which apparently underlies the gauge-theoretical models in field theory and mechanics. This book is an encyclopaedia of modern geometric methods in theoretical physics. It collects together the basic mathematical facts about various types of connections, and provides a detailed exposition of relevant physical applications. It discusses the modern issues concerning the gauge theories of fundamental fields. The authors have tried to give all the necessary mathematical background, thus making the book self-contained.This book should be useful to graduate students, physicists and mathematicians who are interested in the issue of deep interrelations between theoretical physics and geometry.

Geometric Formulation of Classical and Quantum Mechanics

Geometric Formulation of Classical and Quantum Mechanics PDF Author: G. Giachetta
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814313726
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 405

Get Book Here

Book Description
The geometric formulation of autonomous Hamiltonian mechanics in the terms of symplectic and Poisson manifolds is generally accepted. This book provides the geometric formulation of non-autonomous mechanics in a general setting of time-dependent coordinate and reference frame transformations.

Philosophy of Physics

Philosophy of Physics PDF Author: Jeremy Butterfield
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444515607
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1481

Get Book Here

Book Description
The ambition of this volume is twofold: to provide a comprehensive overview of the field and to serve as an indispensable reference work for anyone who wants to work in it. For example, any philosopher who hopes to make a contribution to the topic of the classical-quantum correspondence will have to begin by consulting Klaas Landsman's chapter. The organization of this volume, as well as the choice of topics, is based on the conviction that the important problems in the philosophy of physics arise from studying the foundations of the fundamental theories of physics. It follows that there is no sharp line to be drawn between philosophy of physics and physics itself. Some of the best work in the philosophy of physics is being done by physicists, as witnessed by the fact that several of the contributors to the volume are theoretical physicists: viz., Ellis, Emch, Harvey, Landsman, Rovelli, 't Hooft, the last of whom is a Nobel laureate. Key features - Definitive discussions of the philosophical implications of modern physics - Masterly expositions of the fundamental theories of modern physics - Covers all three main pillars of modern physics: relativity theory, quantum theory, and thermal physics - Covers the new sciences grown from these theories: for example, cosmology from relativity theory; and quantum information and quantum computing, from quantum theory - Contains special Chapters that address crucial topics that arise in several different theories, such as symmetry and determinism - Written by very distinguished theoretical physicists, including a Nobel Laureate, as well as by philosophers - Definitive discussions of the philosophical implications of modern physics - Masterly expositions of the fundamental theories of modern physics - Covers all three main pillars of modern physics: relativity theory, quantum theory, and thermal physics - Covers the new sciences that have grown from these theories: for example, cosmology from relativity theory; and quantum information and quantum computing, from quantum theory - Contains special Chapters that address crucial topics that arise in several different theories, such as symmetry and determinism - Written by very distinguished theoretical physicists, including a Nobel Laureate, as well as by philosophers

Constantin Caratheodory: An International Tribute (In 2 Volumes)

Constantin Caratheodory: An International Tribute (In 2 Volumes) PDF Author: Themistocles M Rassias
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814506923
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 1473

Get Book Here

Book Description
The object of these 2 volumes of collected papers is to provide insight and perspective on various research problems and theories in modern topics of Calculus of Variations, Complex Analysis, Real Analysis, Differential Equations, Geometry and their Applications, related to the work of Constantin Carathéodory. This work will be of interest both to researchers following the development of new results, and to people seeking an introduction in these fields.

Cohomological Analysis of Partial Differential Equations and Secondary Calculus

Cohomological Analysis of Partial Differential Equations and Secondary Calculus PDF Author: A. M. Vinogradov
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821897997
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 268

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is dedicated to fundamentals of a new theory, which is an analog of affine algebraic geometry for (nonlinear) partial differential equations. This theory grew up from the classical geometry of PDE's originated by S. Lie and his followers by incorporating some nonclassical ideas from the theory of integrable systems, the formal theory of PDE's in its modern cohomological form given by D. Spencer and H. Goldschmidt and differential calculus over commutative algebras (Primary Calculus). The main result of this synthesis is Secondary Calculus on diffieties, new geometrical objects which are analogs of algebraic varieties in the context of (nonlinear) PDE's. Secondary Calculus surprisingly reveals a deep cohomological nature of the general theory of PDE's and indicates new directions of its further progress. Recent developments in quantum field theory showed Secondary Calculus to be its natural language, promising a nonperturbative formulation of the theory. In addition to PDE's themselves, the author describes existing and potential applications of Secondary Calculus ranging from algebraic geometry to field theory, classical and quantum, including areas such as characteristic classes, differential invariants, theory of geometric structures, variational calculus, control theory, etc. This book, focused mainly on theoretical aspects, forms a natural dipole with Symmetries and Conservation Laws for Differential Equations of Mathematical Physics, Volume 182 in this same series, Translations of Mathematical Monographs, and shows the theory "in action".

Attractors and Inertial Manifolds

Attractors and Inertial Manifolds PDF Author: Boling Guo
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110549654
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 438

Get Book Here

Book Description
This two-volume work presents state-of-the-art mathematical theories and results on infinite-dimensional dynamical systems. Inertial manifolds, approximate inertial manifolds, discrete attractors and the dynamics of small dissipation are discussed in detail. The unique combination of mathematical rigor and physical background makes this work an essential reference for researchers and graduate students in applied mathematics and physics. The main emphasis in the first volume is on the mathematical analysis of attractors and inertial manifolds. This volume deals with the existence of global attractors, inertial manifolds and with the estimation of Hausdorff fractal dimension for some dissipative nonlinear evolution equations in modern physics. Known as well as many new results about the existence, regularity and properties of inertial manifolds and approximate inertial manifolds are also presented in the first volume. The second volume will be devoted to modern analytical tools and methods in infinite-dimensional dynamical systems. Contents Attractor and its dimension estimation Inertial manifold The approximate inertial manifold

Nonlinear Variational Problems and Partial Differential Equations

Nonlinear Variational Problems and Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: A Marino
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780582234369
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 316

Get Book Here

Book Description
Contains proceedings of a conference held in Italy in late 1990 dedicated to discussing problems and recent progress in different aspects of nonlinear analysis such as critical point theory, global analysis, nonlinear evolution equations, hyperbolic problems, conservation laws, fluid mechanics, gamma-convergence, homogenization and relaxation methods, Hamilton-Jacobi equations, and nonlinear elliptic and parabolic systems. Also discussed are applications to some questions in differential geometry, and nonlinear partial differential equations.