The Consequences of Maternal Morbidity and Maternal Mortality

The Consequences of Maternal Morbidity and Maternal Mortality PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030917211X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
In 1997 the committee published Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions, a report that recommended actions to improve reproductive health for women around the world. As a follow- on activity, the committee proposed an investigation into the social and economic consequences of maternal morbidity and mortality. With funding from the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation, the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, and the U.S. Agency for International Development, the committee organized a workshop on this topic in Washington, DC, on October 19-20, 1998. The Consequences of Maternal Morbidity and Maternal Mortality assesses the scientific knowledge about the consequences of maternal morbidity and mortality and discusses key findings from recent research. Although the existing research on this topic is scarce, the report drew on similar literature on the consequences of adult disease and death, especially the growing literature on the socioeconomic consequences of AIDS, to look at potential consequences from maternal disability and death.

The Consequences of Maternal Morbidity and Maternal Mortality

The Consequences of Maternal Morbidity and Maternal Mortality PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030917211X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
In 1997 the committee published Reproductive Health in Developing Countries: Expanding Dimensions, Building Solutions, a report that recommended actions to improve reproductive health for women around the world. As a follow- on activity, the committee proposed an investigation into the social and economic consequences of maternal morbidity and mortality. With funding from the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation, the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, and the U.S. Agency for International Development, the committee organized a workshop on this topic in Washington, DC, on October 19-20, 1998. The Consequences of Maternal Morbidity and Maternal Mortality assesses the scientific knowledge about the consequences of maternal morbidity and mortality and discusses key findings from recent research. Although the existing research on this topic is scarce, the report drew on similar literature on the consequences of adult disease and death, especially the growing literature on the socioeconomic consequences of AIDS, to look at potential consequences from maternal disability and death.

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 2)

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 2) PDF Author: Robert Black
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464803684
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 419

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Book Description
The evaluation of reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health (RMNCH) by the Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (DCP3) focuses on maternal conditions, childhood illness, and malnutrition. Specifically, the chapters address acute illness and undernutrition in children, principally under age 5. It also covers maternal mortality, morbidity, stillbirth, and influences to pregnancy and pre-pregnancy. Volume 3 focuses on developments since the publication of DCP2 and will also include the transition to older childhood, in particular, the overlap and commonality with the child development volume. The DCP3 evaluation of these conditions produced three key findings: 1. There is significant difficulty in measuring the burden of key conditions such as unintended pregnancy, unsafe abortion, nonsexually transmitted infections, infertility, and violence against women. 2. Investments in the continuum of care can have significant returns for improved and equitable access, health, poverty, and health systems. 3. There is a large difference in how RMNCH conditions affect different income groups; investments in RMNCH can lessen the disparity in terms of both health and financial risk.

Contraceptive Use and Controlled Fertility

Contraceptive Use and Controlled Fertility PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309040965
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description
These four papers supplement the book Contraception and Reproduction: Health Consequences for Women and Children in the Developing World by bringing together data and analyses that would otherwise be difficult to obtain in a single source. The topics addressed are an analysis of the relationship between maternal mortality and changing reproductive patterns; the risks and benefits of contraception; the effects of changing reproductive patterns on infant health; and the psychosocial consequences to women of controlled fertility and contraceptive use.

No Tally of the Anguish

No Tally of the Anguish PDF Author: Aruna Kashyap
Publisher: Human Rights Watch
ISBN: 1564325474
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 154

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Book Description
Study conducted chiefly in Uttar Pradesh.

Insight Maternal Mortality

Insight Maternal Mortality PDF Author: Dilip Kumar Dutta
Publisher: JAYPEE BROTHERS PUBLISHERS
ISBN: 9350906902
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 211

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Book Description
This is the 1st edition of the book Insight Maternal Mortality - An Indian Facebook. The text is comprehensive, updated as per the present day requirements in the subject of obstetrics. The book has 20 chapters. The first chapter deals with millennium development goal 2015. Chapter two provides a comprehensive description of how to measure maternal mortality. Subsequent chapters are dedicated to maternal mortality in India and in its different states. Book further describes causes of maternal mortality. Last part of the book deals with strategies to reduce maternal mortality and morbidity in r.

Reducing Birth Defects

Reducing Birth Defects PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309166837
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
Each year more than 4 million children are born with birth defects. This book highlights the unprecedented opportunity to improve the lives of children and families in developing countries by preventing some birth defects and reducing the consequences of others. A number of developing countries with more comprehensive health care systems are making significant progress in the prevention and care of birth defects. In many other developing countries, however, policymakers have limited knowledge of the negative impact of birth defects and are largely unaware of the affordable and effective interventions available to reduce the impact of certain conditions. Reducing Birth Defects: Meeting the Challenge in the Developing World includes descriptions of successful programs and presents a plan of action to address critical gaps in the understanding, prevention, and treatment of birth defects in developing countries. This study also recommends capacity building, priority research, and institutional and global efforts to reduce the incidence and impact of birth defects in developing countries.

A Study on Psycho-social Factors Preventing Indian Women from Seeking Institutional and Assisted Birth

A Study on Psycho-social Factors Preventing Indian Women from Seeking Institutional and Assisted Birth PDF Author: Dawn Dolon
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782171546730
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
INTRODUCTION 'Five women in India die every hour during childbirth: World Health Organization (WHO). Nearly 45,000 mothers die due to causes related to childbirth every year in India, as per WHO. The number of deaths in India during childbirth accounts for 17 per cent of such deaths globally.' The Indian Express, New Delhi, 16th June 2016. Maternal Health is an important aspect for the development of any country in terms of increasing equity & reducing poverty. The survival and well-being of mothers is not only important in their own right but are also central to solving large broader, economic, social and developmental challenges. A woman's death is more than a personal tragedy, ―countless‖, ' it represents an enormous cost to her nation, her community, and her family. Any social and economic investment that has been made in her life is lost.' (NRHM, Mother and Child Tracking System,2016). Maternal death is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as "the death of a woman while pregnant or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, from any cause related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management but not from accidental or incidental causes." The two measures of maternal death are the maternal mortality ratio (MMR), maternal mortality rate, lifetime risk of maternal death and proportion of maternal deaths among deaths of women of reproductive years (PM),

Maternal Mortality in India

Maternal Mortality in India PDF Author: Santosh Kumar Sen Gupta
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : India
Languages : en
Pages : 13

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Book Description


Causes for the Decline in the Maternal Mortality Ratio in Maharashtra, India. The Period From 1990-2009

Causes for the Decline in the Maternal Mortality Ratio in Maharashtra, India. The Period From 1990-2009 PDF Author: Sanjana Mulay
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3346406687
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2013 in the subject Politics - Topic: International development, grade: 75.00% 1st Class w. Distinction, Savitribai Phule Pune University, formerly University of Pune (Centre for Development Studies and Activities (CDSA), Pune, India), course: M.A. Development Planning and Administration, language: English, abstract: India accounts for 19% of all maternal deaths globally. Maternal mortality is thus one of the most serious public health issues facing India today. During the period 1990-2009, Maharashtra’s Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) dropped from around 216 to 104, making it a 52% decrease in 19 years. The MMR in Maharashtra is the third lowest in the country. In 2009 Maharashtra became one of the three states (along with Tamil Nadu and Kerala) in India to have achieved the Millennium Development Goal of an MMR of 109 by the year 2015. This remarkable drop in the MMR deserves to be studied in order to identify the reasons for its occurrence and to see whether it can be replicated in the rest of the country.

A Systematic Review of Risk Factors for Maternal Mortality in India

A Systematic Review of Risk Factors for Maternal Mortality in India PDF Author: Chanusana Laishram
Publisher: Open Dissertation Press
ISBN: 9781361358740
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
This dissertation, "A Systematic Review of Risk Factors for Maternal Mortality in India" by Chanusana, Laishram, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Background: India as one of the rapidly developing economies where health challenges are myriad at the population level has the highest number of maternal death in the world. Understanding risk factors for maternal mortality is paramount because maternal health is the basic indicator for the overall adequacy of healthcare of a country. This study was conducted to review on the various risk factors of maternal mortality and the multifarious challenges for maternal health in India. Methods: A literature search was conducted with PubMed and Google scholar using the key words of ("risk factors" AND ("maternal mortality" OR "maternal death") AND India) for articles published from 1970 to May 2014. PubMed was primarily used for the systematic search. Findings: Twelve studies were identified for the final review of which six were case series studies, three were case studies and three were case control studies. Most of the studies were conducted in institutional settings from the five regions (North, South, West, Central and East) of India with different range of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) estimates. Previous literature had highlighted socio economic disadvantages as important determinants for maternal mortality. The current review shows a complex interplay of four factors in general in India: social, obstetrical, behavioural and medical factors. Variables of both social demographic and economic factors such as median age of the women at childbirth, literacy rate of the female population and area of residences are put together in the social factors of this study. Compared to the causes, descriptions on behavioural risk factors were rather limited and so the requisite to examine the risk factors affecting maternal mortality is justified. Intervention strategies include conditional cash transfer scheme, voucher scheme, training of village health volunteers and training of auxiliary mid wives'. Conclusions: India has a unique social system of diversity and stratification. The pattern of maternal mortality in India is different and varied widely in zones or regions. The variations of challenges should be highlighted so as to give a clear grasp of the inequalities of maternal health as well as also help in reducing the MMR substantially. DOI: 10.5353/th_b5320408 Subjects: Mothers - Mortality - India