Mass Conversions to Christianity and Islam, 800–1100

Mass Conversions to Christianity and Islam, 800–1100 PDF Author: Tsvetelin Stepanov
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031344294
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
This book explores the widespread mass conversions to Christianity and Islam that took place in Europe and Asia in the ninth to eleventh centuries. Taking a comparative perspective, contributors explore the processes at work in these conversions. Focusing on Christianity and Islam, it contrasts religious conversion in the period with earlier conversions, including those of Manichaeism in central Asia; Buddhism in east Asia; and Judaism in Khazaria, exploring why conversions to Christianity and Islam led to centralized political structures.

Mass Conversions to Christianity and Islam, 800–1100

Mass Conversions to Christianity and Islam, 800–1100 PDF Author: Tsvetelin Stepanov
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031344294
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
This book explores the widespread mass conversions to Christianity and Islam that took place in Europe and Asia in the ninth to eleventh centuries. Taking a comparative perspective, contributors explore the processes at work in these conversions. Focusing on Christianity and Islam, it contrasts religious conversion in the period with earlier conversions, including those of Manichaeism in central Asia; Buddhism in east Asia; and Judaism in Khazaria, exploring why conversions to Christianity and Islam led to centralized political structures.

World Christian Trends Ad30-ad2200 (hb)

World Christian Trends Ad30-ad2200 (hb) PDF Author:
Publisher: William Carey Library
ISBN: 0878086080
Category : Christian sects
Languages : en
Pages : 960

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Book Description


The Future of the Global Church

The Future of the Global Church PDF Author: Patrick Johnstone
Publisher: InterVarsity Press
ISBN: 0830856951
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
In The Future of the Global Church, Patrick Johnstone, author of six editions of the phenomenal prayer guide, Operation World, draws on his fifty years experience to present a breathtaking, full-color graphical and textual overview of the past, present and possible future of the church around the world.

Conversion to Islam in the Premodern Age

Conversion to Islam in the Premodern Age PDF Author: Nimrod Hurvitz
Publisher: University of California Press
ISBN: 0520296729
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 381

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Book Description
Conversion to Islam is a phenomenon of immense significance in human history. At the outset of Islamic rule in the seventh century, Muslims constituted a tiny minority in most areas under their control. But by the beginning of the modern period, they formed the majority in most territories from North Africa to Southeast Asia. Across such diverse lands, peoples, and time periods, conversion was a complex, varied phenomenon. Converts lived in a world of overlapping and competing religious, cultural, social, and familial affiliations, and the effects of turning to Islam played out in every aspect of life. Conversion therefore provides a critical lens for world history, magnifying the constantly evolving array of beliefs, practices, and outlooks that constitute Islam around the globe. This groundbreaking collection of texts, translated from sources in a dozen languages from the seventh to the eighteenth centuries, presents the historical process of conversion to Islam in all its variety and unruly detail, through the eyes of both Muslim and non-Muslim observers.

Social Relations in Ottoman Diyarbekir, 1870-1915

Social Relations in Ottoman Diyarbekir, 1870-1915 PDF Author: Joost Jongerden
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004225188
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
Social Relations in Ottoman Diyarbekir, 1870-1915, offers new perspectives on the political conflicts and violent events that shaped the history of the region.

The Genesis of the Turks

The Genesis of the Turks PDF Author: Osman Karatay
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 152757881X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 525

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Book Description
This book suggests a new theory on the origins and Urheimat of the Turks within the context of Central Eurasia and, more properly, the South Urals, by exploring the relations of the Turkic language with the Altaic, Uralic and Indo-European languages and by referring to historical, genetic and archaeological sources. The book shows that the elements that started the making of the Turkic ethno-linguistic entity were also shared by the regions where the later Hungarians would emerge, and that the consolidation of their identity seems to be related to the emergence and rise of the Sintashta culture. It argues that the fertile lands and suitable climatic conditions, together with the coming of agriculture likely at the end of the 3rd millennium BC, allowed them to increase their population.

The New International Encyclopædia

The New International Encyclopædia PDF Author: Frank Moore Colby
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 886

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Book Description


New International Encyclopedia

New International Encyclopedia PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Encyclopedias and dictionaries
Languages : en
Pages : 888

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Book Description


The New International Encyclopaedia

The New International Encyclopaedia PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Encyclopedias and dictionaries
Languages : en
Pages : 882

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Book Description


How the West Became Antisemitic

How the West Became Antisemitic PDF Author: Ivan G. Marcus
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691258201
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
An examination of how the Jews—real and imagined—so challenged the Christian majority in medieval Europe that it became a society that was religiously and culturally antisemitic in new ways In medieval Europe, Jews were not passive victims of the Christian community, as is often assumed, but rather were startlingly assertive, forming a Jewish civilization within Latin Christian society. Both Jews and Christians considered themselves to be God’s chosen people. These dueling claims fueled the rise of both cultures as they became rivals for supremacy. In How the West Became Antisemitic, Ivan Marcus shows how Christian and Jewish competition in medieval Europe laid the foundation for modern antisemitism. Marcus explains that Jews accepted Christians as misguided practitioners of their ancestral customs, but regarded Christianity as idolatry. Christians, on the other hand, looked at Jews themselves—not Judaism—as despised. They directed their hatred at a real and imagined Jew: theoretically subordinate, but sometimes assertive, an implacable “enemy within.” In their view, Jews were permanently and physically Jewish—impossible to convert to Christianity. Thus Christians came to hate Jews first for religious reasons, and eventually for racial ones. Even when Jews no longer lived among them, medieval Christians could not forget their former neighbors. Modern antisemitism, based on the imagined Jew as powerful and world dominating, is a transformation of this medieval hatred. A sweeping and well-documented history of the rivalry between Jewish and Christian civilizations during the making of Europe, How the West Became Antisemitic is an ambitious new interpretation of the medieval world and its impact on modernity.