Lexical Phonology and Morphology (RLE Linguistics A: General Linguistics)

Lexical Phonology and Morphology (RLE Linguistics A: General Linguistics) PDF Author: Carole Paradis
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134741812
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Book Description
This book presents a description of the phonology and morphology of the nominal class system in Fula, a dialect which displays 21 nominal classes. These are identified by suffixes, which can attach to nominal, verbal and adjectival stems. The main objective of this work is to show, through a lexical analysis, that there are only two monomorphemic marker variants, and that the distribution of these variants is predictable.

Lexical Phonology and Morphology (RLE Linguistics A: General Linguistics)

Lexical Phonology and Morphology (RLE Linguistics A: General Linguistics) PDF Author: Carole Paradis
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134741812
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Book Description
This book presents a description of the phonology and morphology of the nominal class system in Fula, a dialect which displays 21 nominal classes. These are identified by suffixes, which can attach to nominal, verbal and adjectival stems. The main objective of this work is to show, through a lexical analysis, that there are only two monomorphemic marker variants, and that the distribution of these variants is predictable.

Foundations of General Linguistics (RLE Linguistics A: General Linguistics)

Foundations of General Linguistics (RLE Linguistics A: General Linguistics) PDF Author: Martin Atkinson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134741251
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 509

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Book Description
The first edition of this major introduction to linguistics rapidly established itself as an important student textbook, and a reference tool for those who already have some acquaintance with linguistics. This second edition has been updated and revised and includes new chapters on syntax and on current developments in generative grammar, as well as new material on the nature of language and on morphology. This book first provides a comprehensive critical review of the analytic tools and theories of linguistics and systematically surveys major concepts in phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax and semantics. Having established the basic nature and structure of language, the final part of the book engages some of the wider issues concerning the use of language in speaking and understanding (psycholinguistics), language development in children, social aspects of language (sociolinguistics), and historical language choice.

Morphological Structure, Lexical Representation and Lexical Access (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics)

Morphological Structure, Lexical Representation and Lexical Access (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics) PDF Author: Dominiek Sandra
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317933052
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
The main concern of this work is whether morphemes play a role in the lexical representation and processing of several types of polymorphemic words and, more particularly, at what precise representational and processing level. The book comprises two theoretical contributions and a number of empirical ones. One theoretical paper discusses several possible motivations for a morphologically organised mental lexicon (like the economy of representation view, and the efficiency of processing view), and lays out the weaknesses that are associated with some of these motivations. The other theoretical paper offers an interactive-activation reinterpretation of the findings that were originally reported within the lexical search framework. The empirical papers together cover a relatively broad array of language types and mainly deal with visual word recognition in normals in the context of lexical morphology (derived and compound words). Evidence is reported on the function of stems and affixes as processing units in prefixed and suffixed derivations. The role of semantic transparency in the lexical representation of compounds is studied, as is the effect of orthographic ambiguity on the parsing of novel compounds. The inflection-derivational distinction is approached in the context of Finnish, a highly agglutinative language with much richer morphology than the languages usually studied in psycholinguistic experiments on polymorphemic words. Two other contributions also approach the study object in the context of relatively uncharted domains: one presents data on Chinese, a language which uses a different script-type (logographic) from the languages that are usually studied (alphabetic script), and another one presents data on language production.

Categorial Morphology (RLE Linguistics B: Grammar)

Categorial Morphology (RLE Linguistics B: Grammar) PDF Author: Jack Hoeksema
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317933737
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
This book presents an account of certain problems of morphological analysis that occurs within a theoretical framework that derives its inspiration from recent studies of the lexicon in generative grammar. The starting point is the controversy about the proper analysis of synthetic compounds. Are they really compounds, or phrasal derivations, or do they constitute a type of word formation of their own?

Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics Mini-set A General Linguistics

Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics Mini-set A General Linguistics PDF Author: Various
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134750005
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 3859

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Book Description
RLE: Linguistics Mini-set A focuses on the field of General Linguistics, and collects classic titles from imprints such as Garland, Allen & Unwin, and Croom Helm. A variety of important international linguists are featured. The titles are: The Chomsky Update. The Conceptual Basis of Language. Foundations of General Linguistics. Ideologies of Language. Learning about Linguisics. Lexical Phonology and Morphology. The Linguistic Description of Opaque Contexts. Linguistic Meaning. Redefining Linguistics. A Theory of Stylistic Rules in English. Universal Grammar

Morphology and Mind (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics)

Morphology and Mind (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics) PDF Author: Christopher J. Hall
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131793301X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
The central concern of this book is the explanation of linguistic form. It examines in detail certain cross-linguistic patterns in morphological systems, providing unified explanations of the observation that suffixes predominate over prefixes and the correlation between affix position and syntactic head position. The explanation of the suffixing preference is one which appeals to principles of language processing, tempered by cognitive constraints underlying language change. These factors, coupled with generative morphological analysis, also provide an explanation for the head/affix correlation. The extended case-study illustrates a unified, integrative approach to explanation in linguistics which stresses two major features: the search for cognitive or other functional principles that could potentially underlie formally specified regularities; and the need for a micro-analysis of the mechanisms of ‘linkage’ between regularity and explanation. The natural methodological consequence of such an approach is a move towards greater cooperation between the various subdisciplines of linguistics, as well as a greatly needed expansion of cross-disciplinary research. The author’s broad training in theoretical morphology, formal and typological universals, and language processing, allows him to cross traditional boundaries and view the complex interactions between theoretical linguistic principles and cognitive mechanisms with considerable clarity of vision.

The Correct Language, Tojolabal (RLE Linguistics F: World Linguistics)

The Correct Language, Tojolabal (RLE Linguistics F: World Linguistics) PDF Author: Louanna Furbee-Losee
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317918258
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description
Definitions of language cluster around two non-contradictory views: one that language is a shared code, a social entity, and the other that language is the knowledge that enables a native speaker to produce and understand speech. In examining the language and culture of the Tojolabal (Mayan) Indians of Mexico, this book argues that language is a cognitive system, as is culture, of which language is but a part. The author is most interested in the interfaces between language and social phenomena and between language and other systems of culture, and demonstrates that research on the dialectic between language and social context, and that between language and other systems of culture, leads to fruitful generalizations about the nature of language as a human capacity.

Categorial Grammars (RLE Linguistics B: Grammar)

Categorial Grammars (RLE Linguistics B: Grammar) PDF Author: Mary McGee Wood
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317933761
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 191

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Book Description
In the last few years categorial grammars have been the focus of dramatically expanded interest and activity, both theoretical and computational. This book, the first introduction to categorical grammars, is written as an objective critical assessment. Categorial grammars offer a radical alternative to the phrase-structure paradigm, with deep roots in the philosophy of language, logic and algebra. Mary McGee Wood outlines their historical evolution and discusses their formal basis, starting with a quasi-canonical core and considering a number of possible extensions. She also explores their treatment of a number of linguistic phenomena, including passives, raising, discontinuous dependencies and non-constituent coordination, as well as such general issues as word order, logic, psychological plausibility and parsing. This introduction to categorial grammars will be of interest to final year undergraduate and postgraduate students and researchers in current theories of grammar, including comparative, descriptive, and computational linguistics.

Language Processing in Bilinguals (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics)

Language Processing in Bilinguals (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics) PDF Author: Jyotsna Vaid
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317933133
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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Book Description
For decades, bilingualism has resisted definition. If bilingualism is defined as habitual, fluent, correct and accent-free use of two languages, few individuals would qualify as bilinguals. A more viable approach may be to concede that ‘bilingual’ can be seen instead as a range of points on a continuum that allows for differences. The psychological study of bilingualism encompasses a wide range of phenomena including the organization and representation of the grammar, the perception and production of language mixing, cerebral lateralization of language functions, and patterns of recovery of aphasic patients. This book collects together an international array of researchers in experimental psychology, linguistics and neuropsychology, who bring their expertise to bear on the critical issues that are raised by the bilingual phenomena.

The Prefunctional Stage of First Language Acquistion (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics)

The Prefunctional Stage of First Language Acquistion (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics) PDF Author: Ianthi-Maria Tsimpli
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317932986
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
This book provides a theory of first language acquisition in the syntactic framework of the theory of Universal Grammar. It addresses issues related to the earliest stage of development which ends roughly around the child’s second birthday. The theory put forward capitalises on the traditional observation that early child grammars characteristically lack lexical and morphological elements which belong to the ‘closed-class’ system. This book provides an account of the grammatical differences between the set of functional categories and the substantive categories.