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Author: Marcel Bernos
Publisher: Presses universitaires de Provence
ISBN: 2821885687
Category : History
Languages : fr
Pages : 252
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Book Description
Ce recueil rassemble 21 études sur la pratique des sacrements dans les catholicismes des XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles. Le concile de Trente a restauré pour les catholiques, face à la contestation de la Réforme, l'importance du recours aux sacrements dans leur vie religieuse. Les prédicateurs et guides spirituels insistent beaucoup, par exemple, sur le rôle de la pénitence et donc de la confession. Celle-ci occupe une bonne part du livre. Mais l'on verra aussi les problèmes de conscience que peut poser le baptême, les exigences théoriques et pratiques du mariage, les significations possibles de l'extrême-onction ou du signe de croix... La pastorale des sacrements, loin d'être rigide, s'adapte souvent à la complexité des situations réelles, en particulier quand celles-ci sont difficiles.
Author: Marcel Bernos
Publisher: Presses universitaires de Provence
ISBN: 2821885687
Category : History
Languages : fr
Pages : 252
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Book Description
Ce recueil rassemble 21 études sur la pratique des sacrements dans les catholicismes des XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles. Le concile de Trente a restauré pour les catholiques, face à la contestation de la Réforme, l'importance du recours aux sacrements dans leur vie religieuse. Les prédicateurs et guides spirituels insistent beaucoup, par exemple, sur le rôle de la pénitence et donc de la confession. Celle-ci occupe une bonne part du livre. Mais l'on verra aussi les problèmes de conscience que peut poser le baptême, les exigences théoriques et pratiques du mariage, les significations possibles de l'extrême-onction ou du signe de croix... La pastorale des sacrements, loin d'être rigide, s'adapte souvent à la complexité des situations réelles, en particulier quand celles-ci sont difficiles.
Author: Joseph Bergin
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300161069
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 525
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Book Description
This wide-ranging and authoritative book fully synthesizes the French experience of religious change in the period stretching between the Reformation and the early Enlightenment.
Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900426017X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 538
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Book Description
By the end of the fifteenth century, the Eucharist had come to encompass theology, liturgy, art, architecture, and music. In the sixteenth century, each of these dimensions was questioned, challenged, rethought, as western European Christians divided over their central act of worship. This volume offers an introduction to early modern thinking on the Eucharist—as theology, as Christology, as a moment of human and divine communion, as that which the faithful do, as taking place, and as visible and audible. The scholars gathered in this volume speak from a range of disciplines—liturgics, history, history of art, history of theology, philosophy, musicology, and literary theory. The volume thus also brings different methods and approaches, as well as confessional orientations to a consideration of the Eucharist in the Reformation. Contributors include: Gary Macy, Volker Leppin, Carrie Euler, Nicholas Thompson, Nicholas Wolterstorff, John D. Rempel, James F. Turrell, Robert J. Daly, Isabelle Brian, Thomas Schattauer, Raymond A. Mentzer, Michele Zelinsky Hanson, Jaime Lara, Andrew Spicer, Achim Timmermann, Birgit Ulrike Münch, Andreas Gormans, Alexander J. Fisher, Regina M. Schwartz, and Christopher Wild.
Author: Mita Choudhury
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271077042
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 250
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Book Description
This microhistory investigates the famous and scandalous 1731 trial in which Catherine Cadière, a young woman in the south of France, accused her Jesuit confessor, Jean-Baptiste Girard, of seduction, heresy, abortion, and bewitchment. Generally considered to be the last witchcraft trial in early modern France, the Cadière affair was central to the volatile politics of 1730s France, a time when magistrates and lawyers were seeking to contain clerical power. Mita Choudhury’s examination of the trial sheds light on two important phenomena with broad historical implications: the questioning of traditional authority and the growing disquiet about the role of the sacred and divine in French society. Both contributed to the French people’s ever-increasing disenchantment with the church and the king. Choudhury builds her story through an extensive examination of archival material, including trial records, pamphlets, periodicals, and unpublished correspondence from witnesses. The Wanton Jesuit and the Wayward Saint offers new insights into how the eighteenth-century public interpreted the accusations and why the case consumed the public for years, developing from a local sex scandal to a referendum on religious authority and its place in French society and politics.
Author: Frédéric Barbier
Publisher: Librairie Droz
ISBN: 9782600001984
Category : Authors
Languages : fr
Pages : 848
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Book Description
Etudes réunies en quatre grandes séquences historiques : L'apparition du livre : du manuscrit au livre (Moyen Age-XVIe siècle) ; Histoire et pouvoirs de l'écrit : l'Ancien Régime typographique (XVIIe siècle-années 1760) ; La seconde révolution du livre et le temps de l'industrialisation ; Le monde contemporain (années 1860-XXe siècle).
Author: Karen E. Carter
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0773557679
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
In 1770, the priest Nicolas Vernier was accused of neglecting church services, inappropriate behaviour in the confessional, financial improprieties, and affairs with the village schoolmistresses. In a contentious church court case, parishioners described all of their priest's wrongdoings, and in turn, he detailed many of theirs. Ultimately, Vernier finished his career as a cathedral canon in another diocese. Scandal in the Parish recounts Vernier's story and many similar eighteenth-century cases. In fascinating detail that reveals essential facets of rural religion during the Catholic Reformation period, Karen Carter considers French lay people's relationship with their parish curé, who governed and influenced so much of their religious practice. Although the priest's role as purveyor of God's grace through the sacraments was secure as long as he performed his duties appropriately, priests who were unable to navigate the pressures and high expectations put on them by their superiors and parishioners risked broken relationships, public disturbances of the peace, and even prosecution. These scandals, Carter demonstrates, tell us much about rural parish life, the processes of negotiation and accommodation between curés and their parishioners, and ongoing religious reforms and enforcement throughout the eighteenth century. An engaging venture into the world of the parish that highlights the centrality of the priest-parishioner relationship, Scandal in the Parish reveals the attitudes and practices of ordinary people who were active agents in their religious and spiritual lives.
Author: Peter Campbell
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134923554
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 433
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Book Description
First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Author: Joy Palacios
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 1512822779
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 289
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Book Description
By the end of France’s long seventeenth century, the seminary-trained, reform-minded Catholic priest had crystalized into a type recognizable by his clothing, gestures, and ceremonial skill. Although critics denounced these priests as hypocrites or models for Molière’s Tartuffe, seminaries associated the features of this priestly identity with the idea of the vray ecclésiastique, or true churchman. Ceremonial Splendor examines the way France’s early seminaries promoted the emergence and construction of the true churchman as a mode of embodiment and ecclesiastical ideal between approximately 1630 and 1730. Based on an analysis of sources that regulated priestly training in France, such as seminary rules and manuals, liturgical handbooks, ecclesiastical pamphlets and conferences, and episcopal edicts, the book uses theories of performance to reconstruct the way clergymen learned to conduct liturgical ceremonies, abide by clerical norms, and aspire to perfection. Joy Palacios shows how the process of crafting a priestly identity involved a wide range of performances, including improvisation, role-playing, and the display of skills. In isolation, any one of these performance obligations, if executed in a way that drew attention to the self, could undermine a clergyman’s priestly persona and threaten the institution of the priesthood more broadly. Seminaries counteracted the ever-present threat of theatricality by ceremonializing the clergyman’s daily life, rendering his body and gestures contiguous with the mass. Through its focus on priestly identity, Ceremonial Splendor reconsiders the relationship between Church and theater in early modern France and uncovers ritual strategies that continue to shape religious authority today.
Author: John McManners
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198269633
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 881
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Book Description
This second volume begins with a Section on the religion of the people. The clergy offered the liturgical services, sermons, evangelistic missions, and the offices sanctifying birth, marriage, and death; distinctions are made between what they intended and how their ministrations were popularly interpreted and incorporated into the social order. Statistical soundings concerning the extent of religious practice and the degree of conviction involved are evaluated. Further chapters deal with processions, pilgrimages, and popular practices and superstitions, with hermits and confraternities, with the impact of reading the Bible and other edifying literature in an age of increasing literacy. Finally comes a view of the twilight world of magic and sorcery. Throughout this Section the comments of theologians and thinkers of the Enlightenment are recorded, whether in coincidence or contradiction. The next section deals with the efficacy of the confessional and the role of the casuistry of the Church in attempting to mould sexual mores, business practices, and in the world of the theatre. In the next two Sections, the role of religious issues in political affairs is detailed. An overview of the Jansenist quarrel and of the activities of the Jesuits brings in the story of the struggle between Crown and Parlement, while an extended portrayal of the life of the Protestant and Jewish communities leads to the history of the debate on toleration, involving the Gallican Church in political interventions and controversy. Throughout the two volumes the rising forces of anticlericalism and the tensions within the ecclesiastical establishment have been recorded, and these themes come to their climax in a final section on the role played by churchmen in the coming of the Revolution.
Author:
Publisher: K.G. Saur Verlag
ISBN: 9783598694530
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 910
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Book Description
Reviews are an important aspect of scholarly discussion because they help filter out which works are relevant in the yearly flood of publications and are thus influential in determining how a work is received. The IBR, published again since 1971 as an interdisciplinary, international bibliography of reviews, it is a unique source of bibliographical information. The database contains entries on over 1.2 million book reviews of literature dealing primarily with the humanities and social sciences published in 6,820, mainly European scholarly journals. Reviews of more than 560,000 scholarly works are listed. The database increases every year by 60,000 entries. Every entry contains the following information: On the work reviewed: author, title On the review: reviewer, periodical (year, edition, page, ISSN), language, subject area (in German, English, Italian) Publisher, address of journal
