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Author: Yiyi Bai
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 37
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Book Description
We exploit a liquidity crunch of 2013 in China as a negative shock to banks and analyze the wealth effects on listed firms. Our findings show that liquidity shocks to financial institutions impact borrowers' performance negatively. However, firms having long-term relationship with banks outperformed in stock market and subsequently experiecend a smaller decline in cash holding than their peers without such relationship. This effect is the strongest for firms whose relationship banks are foreign banks, and the weakest for firms whose relationship banks are local banks. We also document a positive correlation between firms' stock performances and their banks' stock performances, as well as banks' liquidity in the interbank market. These results suggest that banks transmit liquidity shocks to their borrowing firms and that the long-term bank-firm relationship can mitigate such negative effcts.
Author: Yiyi Bai
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 37
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Book Description
We exploit a liquidity crunch of 2013 in China as a negative shock to banks and analyze the wealth effects on listed firms. Our findings show that liquidity shocks to financial institutions impact borrowers' performance negatively. However, firms having long-term relationship with banks outperformed in stock market and subsequently experiecend a smaller decline in cash holding than their peers without such relationship. This effect is the strongest for firms whose relationship banks are foreign banks, and the weakest for firms whose relationship banks are local banks. We also document a positive correlation between firms' stock performances and their banks' stock performances, as well as banks' liquidity in the interbank market. These results suggest that banks transmit liquidity shocks to their borrowing firms and that the long-term bank-firm relationship can mitigate such negative effcts.
Author: Yiyi Bai
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 36
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Book Description
We examine China's June 2013 liquidity crunch as a negative shock to banks and analyze the wealth effects on exchange-listed firms. Our findings suggest that liquidity shocks to financial institutions negatively impact borrower performance, particularly borrowers reporting outstanding loans at the end of 2012. Stock valuations of firms with long-term bank relationships, however, outperform the market and experience smaller subsequent declines in investment than peers lacking solid banking relationships. This effect is the strongest for firms that enjoy good relations with China's large state-owned banks or foreign banks, and weakest for firms whose connections are solely with local banks. We document a positive correlation between the stock performances of firms and the stock performances of lender banks and the likelihood of lender banks operating as net lenders in the interbank market. These results suggest that banks transmit liquidity shocks to their borrowing firms and that a long-term bank-firm relationship may mitigate the negative effects of a liquidity shock.
Author: Nicola Cetorelli
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437933874
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 41
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Book Description
Global banks played a significant role in transmitting the 2007-09 financial crisis to emerging-market (EM) economies. The authors examine adverse liquidity shocks on main developed-country banking systems and their relationships to EM across Europe, Asia, and Latin Amer., isolating loan supply from loan demand effects. Loan supply in EM across Europe, Asia, and Latin Amer. was affected significantly through three separate channels: (1) a contraction in direct, cross-border lending by foreign banks; (2) a contraction in local lending by foreign banks¿ affiliates in EM; and (3) a contraction in loan supply by domestic banks, resulting from the funding shock to their balance sheets induced by the decline in interbank, cross-border lending. Charts and tables.
Author: Mr.Philippe D Karam
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1498348394
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 38
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Book Description
We analyze the transmission of bank-specific liquidity shocks triggered by a credit rating downgrade through the lending channel. Using bank-level data for US Bank Holding Companies, we find that a credit rating downgrade is associated with an immediate and persistent decline in access to non-core deposits and wholesale funding, especially during the global financial crisis. This translates into a reduction in lending to households and non-financial corporates at home and abroad. The effect on domestic lending, however, is mitigated when banks (i) hold a larger buffer of liquid assets, (ii) diversify away from rating-sensitive sources of funding, and (iii) activate internal liquidity support measures. Foreign lending is significantly reduced during a crisis at home only for subsidiaries with weak funding self-sufficiency.
Author: Miguel Sarmiento
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
This paper examines the impact of exogenous liquidity shocks on banks borrowing funds in the interbank market. We evaluate the effects of idiosyncratic liquidity shocks -- arising from deposits outflow at the bank level -- and of the aggregate liquidity shock related to the U.S. tapering observed in May 2013. We find that both liquidity shocks are associated with higher interbank loan prices, albeit the magnitude of the overprice and the impact on the access to interbank liquidity differ depending on borrower-specific characteristics. More capitalized and liquid banks can obtain lower prices and gain more access to the interbank market, even during liquidity shocks. Small banks are found to suffer more in terms of finding liquidity as their own credit risk and liquidity risk increase, and are more affected by liquidity shocks when compared to large banks. Lending relationships and central bank liquidity alleviate funding costs and smooth the impact of liquidity shocks. Results have implications for both financial stability and monetary policy transmission.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 29
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Book Description
Author: H. Özlem Dursun-de Neef
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 51
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Book Description
This paper uses the 2007-2009 financial crisis as a negative liquidity shock on banks in the US and analyzes its transmission to the real economy. The ex-ante heterogeneity in the amount of long-term debt that matured during the crisis is used to measure the variation in banks' exposure to the liquidity shock. I find that banks transmitted the liquidity shock to the real economy by reducing their loan supply. The reduction was particularly strong for real estate loans. As a result, house prices declined in the MSAs where these banks have branches. Bank capital plays a significant role in the transmission: Under-capitalized banks transmitted the liquidity shock, whereas well-capitalized banks' lending did not show any decline.
Author: Philipp Schnabl
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 46
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Book Description
I exploit the 1998 Russian default as a negative liquidity shock to international banks and analyze its transmission to Peru. I find that after the shock international banks reduce bank-to-bank lending to Peruvian banks and Peruvian banks reduce lending to Peruvian firms. The effect is strongest for domestically owned banks that borrow internationally, intermediate for foreign-owned banks, and weakest for locally funded banks. I control for credit demand by examining firms that borrow from several banks. These results suggest that international banks transmit liquidity shocks across countries and that negative liquidity shocks reduce bank lending in affected countries.
Author: Nicola Cetorelli
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Global banks played a significant role in the transmission of the 2007 to 2009 crisis to emerging market economies. We examine the relationships between adverse liquidity shocks on main developed-country banking systems to emerging markets across Europe, Asia, and Latin America, isolating loan supply from loan demand effects. Loan supply in emerging markets was significantly affected through three separate channels: a contraction in direct, cross-border lending by foreign banks; a contraction in local lending by foreign banks' affiliates in emerging markets; and a contraction in loan supply by domestic banks resulting from the funding shock to their balance sheet induced by the decline in interbank, cross-border lending. Policy interventions, such as the Vienna Initiative introduced in Europe, influenced the lending channel effects on emerging markets of head office balance sheet shocks.
Author: Atif Mian
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bank loans
Languages : en
Pages : 33
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Book Description
Do liquidity shocks matter? While even a simple es' or o' presents identification challenges, going beyond this entails tracing how such shocks to lenders are passed on to borrowers, and whether borrowers can in turn cushion these shocks through the credit market. This paper does so by using data that follows all loans made by lenders to borrowing firms in Pakistan, and exploiting cross-bank variation in liquidity shocks induced by the unanticipated nuclear tests in 1998. We isolate the causal impact of the bank lending channel by showing that for the same firm borrowing from two different banks, its loan from the bank experiencing a 1% larger decline in liquidity drops by an additional 0.6%. The liquidity shock also lowers the probability of continued lending to old clients and extending credit to new ones. Although this lending channel affects all firms significantly, large firms and those with strong business and political ties completely compensate the effect by borrowing more from more liquid banks - both through existing and new banking relationships. In contrast, small unconnected firms are entirely unable to hedge and face large drops in overall borrowing and increased financial distress. The liquidity shocks thus have large distributional consequences
