Legal Practice and the Written Word in the Early Middle Ages

Legal Practice and the Written Word in the Early Middle Ages PDF Author: Alice Rio
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781107402836
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
Legal formularies are books of model legal documents compiled by early medieval scribes for their own use and that of their pupils. A major source for the history of early medieval Europe, they document social relations beyond the narrow world of the political elite. Formularies offer much information regarding the lives of ordinary people: sales and gifts of land, divorces, adoptions, and disputes over labour as well as theft, rape or murder. Until now, the use of formularies as a historical source has been hampered by severe methodological problems, in particular through the difficulty of establishing a precise chronological or geographical context for them. By examining Frankish legal formularies from the Merovingian and Carolingian periods, this book provides an invaluable, detailed analysis of the problems and possibilities associated with formularies, and will be required reading for scholars of early medieval history.

Legal Practice and the Written Word in the Early Middle Ages

Legal Practice and the Written Word in the Early Middle Ages PDF Author: Alice Rio
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781107402836
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 312

Get Book Here

Book Description
Legal formularies are books of model legal documents compiled by early medieval scribes for their own use and that of their pupils. A major source for the history of early medieval Europe, they document social relations beyond the narrow world of the political elite. Formularies offer much information regarding the lives of ordinary people: sales and gifts of land, divorces, adoptions, and disputes over labour as well as theft, rape or murder. Until now, the use of formularies as a historical source has been hampered by severe methodological problems, in particular through the difficulty of establishing a precise chronological or geographical context for them. By examining Frankish legal formularies from the Merovingian and Carolingian periods, this book provides an invaluable, detailed analysis of the problems and possibilities associated with formularies, and will be required reading for scholars of early medieval history.

Law and Authority in the Early Middle Ages

Law and Authority in the Early Middle Ages PDF Author: Thomas Faulkner
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107084911
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 315

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Book Description
An examination of the barbarian laws in Carolingian Europe, contributing to debates concerning written law, kingship and ethnic identities.

Law | Book | Culture in the Middle Ages

Law | Book | Culture in the Middle Ages PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004448659
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 477

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Book Description
Law | Book | Culture in the Middle Ages takes a detailed view on the role of manuscripts and the written word in legal cultures, spanning the medieval period across western and central Europe.

Law and Language in the Middle Ages

Law and Language in the Middle Ages PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004375767
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
Law and Language in the Middle Ages investigates the relationship between law and legal practice from the linguistic perspective, exploring not only how legal language expresses and advances power relations but also how the language of law legitimates power.

Documentary Culture and the Laity in the Early Middle Ages

Documentary Culture and the Laity in the Early Middle Ages PDF Author: Warren Brown
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110702529X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 407

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Book Description
This revealing study explores how people at all social levels, whether laity or clergy, needed, used and kept documents.

The Languages of Early Medieval Charters

The Languages of Early Medieval Charters PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004432337
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 564

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Book Description
This is the first major study of the interplay between Latin and Germanic vernaculars in early medieval records, examining the role of language choice in the documentary cultures of the Anglo-Saxon and eastern Frankish worlds.

Vernacular Law

Vernacular Law PDF Author: Ada Maria Kuskowski
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009217909
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 431

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Book Description
Custom was fundamental to medieval legal practice. Whether in a property dispute or a trial for murder, the aggrieved and accused would go to lay court where cases were resolved according to custom. What custom meant, however, went through a radical shift in the medieval period. Between the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, custom went from being a largely oral and performed practice to one that was also conceptualized in writing. Based on French lawbooks known as coutumiers, Ada Maria Kuskowski traces the repercussions this transformation – in the form of custom from unwritten to written and in the language of law from elite Latin to common vernacular – had on the cultural world of law. Vernacular Law offers a new understanding of the formation of a new field of knowledge: authors combined ideas, experience and critical thought to write lawbooks that made disparate customs into the field known as customary law.

Bishops and the Politics of Patronage in Merovingian Gaul

Bishops and the Politics of Patronage in Merovingian Gaul PDF Author: Gregory I. Halfond
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501739352
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 145

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Book Description
Following the dissolution of the Western Roman Empire, local Christian leaders were confronted with the problem of how to conceptualize and administer their regional churches. As Gregory Halfond shows, the bishops of post-Roman Gaul oversaw a transformation in the relationship between church and state. He shows that by constituting themselves as a corporate body, the Gallic episcopate was able to wield significant political influence on local, regional, and kingdom-wide scales. Gallo-Frankish bishops were conscious of their corporate membership in an exclusive order, the rights and responsibilities of which were consistently being redefined and subsequently expressed through liturgy, dress, physical space, preaching, and association with cults of sanctity. But as Halfond demonstrates, individual bishops, motivated by the promise of royal patronage to provide various forms of service to the court, often struggled, sometimes unsuccessfully, to balance their competing loyalties. However, even the resulting conflicts between individual bishops did not, he shows, fundamentally undermine the Gallo-Frankish episcopate's corporate identity or integrity. Ultimately, Halfond provides a far more subtle and sophisticated understanding of church-state relations across the early medieval period.

Violence in Medieval Europe

Violence in Medieval Europe PDF Author: Warren C. Brown
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317866215
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
The European Middle Ages have long attracted popular interest as an era characterised by violence, whether a reflection of societal brutality and lawlessness or part of a romantic vision of chivalry. Violence in Medieval Europe engages with current scholarly debate about the degree to which medieval European society was in fact shaped by such forces. Drawing on a wide variety of primary sources, Warren Brown examines the norms governing violence within medieval societies from the sixth to the fourteenth century, over an area covering the Romance and the Germanic-speaking regions of the continent as well as England. Scholars have often told the story of violence and power in the Middle Ages as one in which 'private' violence threatened and sometimes destroyed 'public' order. Yet academics are now asking to what degree violence that we might call private, in contrast to the violence wielded by a central authority, might have been an effective social tool. Here, Brown looks at how private individuals exercised violence in defence of their rights or in vengeance for wrongs within a set of clearly understood social rules, and how over the course of this period, kings began to claim the exclusive right to regulate the violence of their subjects as part of their duty to uphold God's order on earth. Violence in Medieval Europe provides both an original take on the subject and an illuminating synthesis of recent and classic scholarship. It will be invaluable to students and scholars of history, medieval studies and related areas, for the light it casts not just on violence, but on the evolution of the medieval political order.

Legions of Pigs in the Early Medieval West

Legions of Pigs in the Early Medieval West PDF Author: Jamie Kreiner
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300255551
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 397

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Book Description
An exploration of life in the early medieval West, using pigs as a lens to investigate agriculture, ecology, economy, and philosophy From North Africa to the British Isles, pigs were a crucial part of agriculture and culture in the early medieval period. Jamie Kreiner examines how this ubiquitous species was integrated into early medieval ecologies and transformed the way that people thought about the world around them. In this world, even the smallest things could have far‑reaching consequences. Kreiner tracks the interlocking relationships between pigs and humans by drawing on textual and visual evidence, bioarchaeology and settlement archaeology, and mammal biology. She shows how early medieval communities bent their own lives in order to accommodate these tricky animals—and how in the process they reconfigured their agrarian regimes, their fiscal policies, and their very identities. In the end, even the pig’s own identity was transformed: by the close of the early Middle Ages, it had become a riveting metaphor for Christianity itself.