Legal Directives in the Realm of Practical Reason

Legal Directives in the Realm of Practical Reason PDF Author: Noam Gur
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 564

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Legal Directives in the Realm of Practical Reason

Legal Directives in the Realm of Practical Reason PDF Author: Noam Gur
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 564

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Book Description


Legal Directives and Practical Reasons

Legal Directives and Practical Reasons PDF Author: Noam Gur
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199659877
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
This book takes up a central question in jurisprudence: What difference can law make to normative reasons relevant to our actions? Following a critical examination of two competing models, an exclusionary model and a weighing model, Gur proposes a third way that aims to capture the strengths of both of these models while avoiding their pitfalls.

Practical Reason and Norms

Practical Reason and Norms PDF Author: Joseph Raz
Publisher: Hutchinson Radius
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
In what way are rules normative, and how do they differ from ordinary reasons? What makes normative systems systematic? What distinguishes legal systems, and in what consists their normativity? Joseph Raz answers these three questions by taking reasons as the basic normative concept, andshowing the distinctive role reasons have in every case, thus paving the way to a unified account of normativity.

Agency, Morality and Law

Agency, Morality and Law PDF Author: Joshua Jowitt
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1509947701
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 185

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Book Description
How does law possess the normative force it requires to direct our actions? This book argues that this seemingly innocuous question is of central importance to the philosophy of law and, by extension, of the very concept of law itself. It advances a position grounded in the secular natural law tradition, and in doing so addresses the two success criteria for this position head on: Firstly, that commitment to the existence of a supreme moral principle is required; Secondly, that any supreme moral principle must be identifiable through human reason. The book argues that these conditions are met by Alan Gewirth's Principle of Generic Consistency (PGC), which – through a dialectically necessary argument – locates the existence of universally applicable moral norms in the concept of agency. Given the very purpose of law is to guide action, legal norms must be located in a unified hierarchy of practical reason. It follows that, if law is to succeed in claiming to be capable of guiding our action, moral permissibility with reference to the PGC is a necessary condition of a rule's legal validity. This strong theory of natural law is defended throughout, both against moral sceptics and positions within contemporary legal positivism.

Legal Theory and the Social Sciences

Legal Theory and the Social Sciences PDF Author: MaksymilianDel Mar
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351560476
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 530

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Book Description
Ever since H.L.A. Hart's self-description of The Concept of Law as an 'exercise in descriptive sociology', contemporary legal theorists have been debating the relationship between legal theory and sociology, and between legal theory and social science more generally. There have been some who have insisted on a clear divide between legal theory and the social sciences, citing fundamental methodological differences. Others have attempted to bridge gaps, revealing common challenges and similar objects of inquiry. Collecting the work of authors such as Martin Krygier, David Nelken, Brian Tamanaha, Lewis Kornhauser, Gunther Teubner and Nicola Lacey, this volume - the second in a three volume series - provides an overview of the major developments in the last thirty years. The volume is divided into three sections, each discussing an aspect of the relationship of legal theory and the social sciences: 1) methodological disputes and collaboration; 2) common problems, especially as they concern different modes of explanation of social behaviour; and 3) common objects, including, most prominently, the study of language in its social context and normative pluralism.

Practical Reason in Law and Morality

Practical Reason in Law and Morality PDF Author: Neil MacCormick
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198268777
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 235

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Book Description
Incentives and reasons -- Values and human nature -- Right and wrong -- Questions of trust -- Autonomy and freedom -- Obedience, freedom, and engagement : or utility? -- Society, property, and commerce -- On justice -- Using freedom well -- Judging : legal cases and moral questions -- Practical reason, law, and state.

Practical Reason in Law and Morality

Practical Reason in Law and Morality PDF Author: Neil MacCormick
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191622001
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
The concept of practical reason is central to contemporary thought on ethics and the philosophy of law - acting well means acting for good reasons. Explaining this requires several stages. How do reasons relate to actions at all, as incentives and in explanations? What are values, how do they relate to human nature, and how do they enter practical reasoning? How do the concepts of 'right and wrong' fit in, and in what way do they involve questions of mutual trust among human beings? How does our moral freedom - our freedom to form our own moral commitments - relate to our responsibilities to each other? How is this final question transposed into law and legal commitments? This book explores these questions, vital to understanding the nature of law and morality. It presents a clear account of practical reason, valuable to students of moral philosophy and jurisprudence at undergraduate or postgraduate levels. For more advanced scholars it also offers a reinterpretation of Kant's views on moral autonomy and Smith's on self-command, marrying Smith's 'moral sentiments' to Kant's 'categorical imperative' in a novel way. The book concludes and underpins the author's Law, State and Practical Reason series. Taken together the books offer an overarching theory of the nature of law and legal reason, the role of the State, and the nature of moral reason and judgement.

Judging Positivism

Judging Positivism PDF Author: Margaret Martin
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1782251782
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
Judging Positivism is a critical exploration of the method and substance of legal positivism. Margaret Martin is primarily concerned with the manner in which theorists who adopt the dominant positivist paradigm ask a limited set of questions and offer an equally limited set of answers, artificially circumscribing the field of legal philosophy in the process. The book focuses primarily but not exclusively on the writings of prominent legal positivist, Joseph Raz. Martin argues that Raz's theory has changed over time and that these changes have led to deep inconsistencies and incoherencies in his account. One re-occurring theme in the book is that Razian positivism collapses from within. In the process of defending his own position, Raz is led to support the views of many of his main rivals, namely, Ronald Dworkin, the legal realists and the normative positivists. The internal collapse of Razian positivism proves to be instructive. Promising paths of inquiry come into view and questions that have been suppressed or marginalised by positivists re-emerge ready for curious minds to reflect on anew. The broader vision of jurisprudential inquiry defended in this book re-connects philosophy with the work of practitioners and the worries of law's subjects, bringing into focus the relevance of legal philosophy for lawyers and laymen alike.

A Theory of Legal Obligation

A Theory of Legal Obligation PDF Author: Stefano Bertea
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108475108
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 379

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Book Description
Bertea puts forward a comprehensive and original theory of legal obligation, understood as a distinctive legal concept.

Kantian Imperatives and Phenomenology's Original Forces

Kantian Imperatives and Phenomenology's Original Forces PDF Author: Randolph C. Wheeler
Publisher: CRVP
ISBN: 1565182545
Category : Phenomenology
Languages : en
Pages : 243

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Book Description