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Author: Valérie de Masini
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 910
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Book Description
Cette thèse tente de démontrer le particularisme du traitement des contrats de travail en période de redressement ou de liquidation judiciaires sous un double aspect : par rapport au droit du travail d'une part, par rapport au droit commun des procédures collectives, d'autre part. S'agit-il de règles systématiquement dérogatoires ou parfois de superpositions de règles ayant pour objet la protection des intérêts en jeux ?Qu'il s'agisse des règles gouvernant le maintien des contrats de travail en cours ou celles régissant la rupture du contrat de travail pour motif économique, toutes dérogent au droit communément appliqué. L'évolution du droit du travail avec la loi de modernisation sociale du 17/01/2002 a renforcé les spécificités du traitement des contrats de travail. Le projet de loi de réforme (sauvegarde des entreprises) du 12/05/2004 ne devrait pas, en revanche, contribuer à une évolution semblable de la matière.
Author: Valérie de Masini
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 910
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Book Description
Cette thèse tente de démontrer le particularisme du traitement des contrats de travail en période de redressement ou de liquidation judiciaires sous un double aspect : par rapport au droit du travail d'une part, par rapport au droit commun des procédures collectives, d'autre part. S'agit-il de règles systématiquement dérogatoires ou parfois de superpositions de règles ayant pour objet la protection des intérêts en jeux ?Qu'il s'agisse des règles gouvernant le maintien des contrats de travail en cours ou celles régissant la rupture du contrat de travail pour motif économique, toutes dérogent au droit communément appliqué. L'évolution du droit du travail avec la loi de modernisation sociale du 17/01/2002 a renforcé les spécificités du traitement des contrats de travail. Le projet de loi de réforme (sauvegarde des entreprises) du 12/05/2004 ne devrait pas, en revanche, contribuer à une évolution semblable de la matière.
Author: Emeric Sorel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 638
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Book Description
Les objectifs de la loi du 25 janvier 1985 étaient particulièrement ambitieux, il s'agissait de faire prévaloir l'intérêt économique et la notion d'intérêt de l'entreprise. Ce dispositif a tenté d'établir sinon une synthèse, du moins une recherche de cohérence entre le droit du travail et le droit commercial. Ainsi, deux droits qui pour beaucoup ont vocation à s'opposer vont, dans le cadre des procédures collectives, s'interpénétrer. Cette interpénétration a pour effet de rendre le régime du sort des contrats de travail dans les entreprises en difficulté partiellement dérogatoire au régime de droit commun. Aujourd'hui, après quinze années d'application de la loi de 1985, la sanction judiciaire des règles applicables en ce domaine reste encore pour partie à définir. Cette obscurité réside dans la pluralité de juridictions compétentes : d'une part le tribunal de commerce et d'autre part le conseil des prud'hommes. Cette dispersion du contentieux provoque un enchevêtrement de compétences matérielles. Si le rôle du conseil des prud'hommes se clarifie et si la jurisprudence récente permet de vérifier que le droit du travail n'a pas toujours vocation à s'effacer devant la spécificité du droit des procédures collectives, il n'en reste pas moins que sur certains points, la jurisprudence de la Cour de cassation devrait être modifiée, tant dans un souci de cohérence entre le droit du travail et le droit des procédures collectives que dans un souci de clarté juridique.
Author: Susan Hayter
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789221316091
Category : Collective labor agreements
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Collective bargaining involves a process of negotiation between one or more unions and an employer or employers' organisation(s). The outcome is a collective agreement that defines terms of employment - typically wages, working hours and in-work benefits. The agreement affords labour protection: minimum wages, regular earnings; limits on working hours and predictable work schedules; safe working environments; parental leave and sick leave; and a fair share in the benefits of increased productivity. The International Labour Organization (ILO) Collective Agreements Recommendation 1951 (No. 91) considers, where appropriate and having regard to national practice, that measures should be taken to extend the application of all or some provisions of a collective agreement to all employers and workers included wthin the domain of the agreement. The extension of a collective agreement generalises the terms and conditions of employment, agreed between organised firms and workers, represented through their association(s) and union(s), to the non-organised firms within a sector, occupation or territory. The collection of chapters in this volume are about the extension of collective agreements as an act of public policy.
Author: Catherine Hein
Publisher: International Labor Office
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 480
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Book Description
Covers childcare centres, vouchers, subsidies, out-of-school care, parental leave and flexible working.
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780195209921
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
World Development Report 1994 examines the link between infrastructure and development and explores ways in which developing countries can improve both the provision and the quality of infrastructure services. In recent decades, developing countries have made substantial investments in infrastructure, achieving dramatic gains for households and producers by expanding their access to services such as safe water, sanitation, electric power, telecommunications, and transport. Even more infrastructure investment and expansion are needed in order to extend the reach of services - especially to people living in rural areas and to the poor. But as this report shows, the quantity of investment cannot be the exclusive focus of policy. Improving the quality of infrastructure service also is vital. Both quantity and quality improvements are essential to modernize and diversify production, help countries compete internationally, and accommodate rapid urbanization. The report identifies the basic cause of poor past performance as inadequate institutional incentives for improving the provision of infrastructure. To promote more efficient and responsive service delivery, incentives need to be changed through commercial management, competition, and user involvement. Several trends are helping to improve the performance of infrastructure. First, innovation in technology and in the regulatory management of markets makes more diversity possible in the supply of services. Second, an evaluation of the role of government is leading to a shift from direct government provision of services to increasing private sector provision and recent experience in many countries with public-private partnerships is highlighting new ways to increase efficiency and expand services. Third, increased concern about social and environmental sustainability has heightened public interest in infrastructure design and performance.
Author: Rémi Genevey
Publisher: The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI)
ISBN: 8179935302
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 274
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Book Description
The reduction of inequalities within and between countries stands as a policy goal, and deserves to take centre stage in the design of the Sustainable Development Goals agreed during the Rio+20 Summit in 2012.The 2013 edition of A Planet for Life represents a unique international initiative grounded on conceptual and strategic thinking, and – most importantly – empirical experiments, conducted on five continents and touching on multiple realities. This unprecedented collection of works proposes a solid empirical approach, rather than an ideological one, to inform future debate.The case studies collected in this volume demonstrate the complexity of the new systems required to accommodate each country's specific economic, political and cultural realities. These systems combine technical, financial, legal, fiscal and organizational elements with a great deal of applied expertise, and are articulated within a clear, well-understood, growth- and job-generating development strategy.Inequality reduction does not occur by decree; neither does it automatically arise through economic growth, nor through policies that equalize incomes downward via ill conceived fiscal policies. Inequality reduction involves a collaborative effort that must motivate all concerned parties, one that constitutes a genuine political and social innovation, and one that often runs counter to prevailing political and economic forces.
Author: Richard Razgaitis
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471452017
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 308
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Book Description
Applying practical tools to the volatile process of negotiating Prognosticators apply Monte Carlo Analysis (MCA) to determine the likelihood and significance of a complete range of future outcomes; Real Options Analysis (ROA) can then be employed to develop pricing structures, or options, for such outcomes. Richard Razgaitis' Dealmaking shows readers how to apply these powerful valuation tools to a variety of business processes, such as pricing, negotiating, or living with a "deal," be it a technology license, and R&D partnership, or an outright sales agreement. Dealmaking distinguishes itself from other negotiating guides not only by treating negotiations as an increasingly common situation, but also by presenting a tool-based approach that creates flexible, practical valuation models. This forward-thinking guide includes a variety of checklists, case studies, and a CD-ROM with the appropriate software. Richard Razgaitis (Bloomsbury, NJ) is a Managing Director at InteCap, Inc. He has over twenty-five years of experience working with the development, commercialization, and strategic management of technology, seventeen of which have been spent in the commercialization of intellectual property.
Author: United Nations. Office of Legal Affairs
Publisher: United Nations Publications
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 544
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Book Description
The world has changed radically since 1989, when the General Assembly declared the period from 1990 to 1999 as the United Nations Decade of International Law. During that time, the international community claimed some major achievements as reflected by the adoption of conventions and treaties. This publication presents a collection of essays from legal advisers of States and international organizations, all of whom are among those committed to promoting respect for international law. Their contribution provides a practical perspective on international law, viewed from the standpoint of those involved in its formation, application and administration.
Author: Taco Brandsen
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319215515
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 309
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Book Description
This book addresses the practice of social innovation, which is currently very much in the public eye. New ideas and approaches are needed to tackle the severe and wicked problems with which contemporary societies are struggling. Especially in times of economic crisis, social innovation is regarded as one of the crucial elements needed to move forward. Our knowledge of its dynamics has significantly progressed, thanks to an abundance of studies on social innovation both general and sector-specific. However, despite the valuable research conducted over the past years, the systematic analysis of social innovation is still contested and incomplete. The questions asked in the book will be the following: 1. What is the nature of social innovations? 2.What patterns can be identified in social innovations emerging at the local level? 3.How is the emergence and spread of social innovations related to urban governance? More precisely, which conditions and arrangements facilitate and hinders social innovation? We explore these questions using different types of data and methods, and studying different contexts. In particular, we focus on innovations that aim at solving problems of the young unemployed, single parents and migrants. This analysis is based on original research carried out in the period 2010-2013 in the framework of a European project with a specific empirical research strategy. Research was carried out in 20 cities in 10 different European countries.
Author: Andrew W.M. Smith
Publisher: UCL Press
ISBN: 1911307746
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 257
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Book Description
Looking at decolonization in the conditional tense, this volume teases out the complex and uncertain ends of British and French empire in Africa during the period of ‘late colonial shift’ after 1945. Rather than view decolonization as an inevitable process, the contributors together explore the crucial historical moments in which change was negotiated, compromises were made, and debates were staged. Three core themes guide the analysis: development, contingency and entanglement. The chapters consider the ways in which decolonization was governed and moderated by concerns about development and profit. A complementary focus on contingency allows deeper consideration of how colonial powers planned for ‘colonial futures’, and how divergent voices greeted the end of empire. Thinking about entanglements likewise stresses both the connections that existed between the British and French empires in Africa, and those that endured beyond the formal transfer of power.
