Le Nazisme, fausse éducation, véritable dressage

Le Nazisme, fausse éducation, véritable dressage PDF Author: Hubert Hannoun
Publisher: Presses Univ. Septentrion
ISBN: 9782859395308
Category : Education
Languages : fr
Pages : 248

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Book Description
Un officier nazi fracasse la tête d'un nouveau-né contre un mur, un soldat SS ricane devant le spectacle de la déchéance du vieillard pour l'obtention d'un morceau de pain ; ce sont là des faits désormais connus du cauchemar hitlérien. Mais, ces images interrogent : cet officier, ce soldat ont été, un temps, des bébés graciles et merveilleux comme tous les bébés du monde, des écoliers à la sympathique turbulence, des adolescents qui ont frémi au premier « Je t'aime »... Qu'est-ce qui a fait de ces ex-bébés, ex-écoliers et ex-adolescents les monstres que l'on sait ? Parmi tous les facteurs qui peuvent expliquer ces transformations, Hubert Hannoun se penche sur celui de l'éducation. Quelle éducation peut fabriquer un monstre ? Question qui en porte une seconde : l'expression d'éducation nazie n'est-elle pas contradictoire si éduquer c'est élever, dans tous les sens de ce terme ? Pour y répondre, Hubert Hannoun analyse de très nombreux textes d'idéologues pré-nazis et nazis. S'il étudie plus spécialement le Mein Kampf d'Adolf Hitler, il se réfère, de plus, à tous les auteurs qui, avant lui, l'ont annoncé ou, à son époque, soutenu. Parmi les auteurs français, il rappelle les idées de M. Barrés, de Bonald, A. Carrel, P. Drieu La Rochelle, J.-A. Gobineau, G. Le Bon, J. de Maistre, Ch. Mourras, G. Vacher de la Pouge ; parmi les auteurs allemands, il cite E.-M. Arndt, H.-S. Chamberlain, J.-G. Fichte, M. Heidegger, J.-G. Herder, E. Krieck, P.-A. Lagarde (Botticher), F.-W. Nietzsche, A. Rosenberg. Son constat, après analyse, est double : - Il n'est aucune affirmation des théoriciens de l'éducation nazie de l'époque hitlérienne qui n'ait été déjà formulée par d'autres idéologues -- français ou allemand - des siècles précédents. En ce sens, l'apport de l'ère hitlérienne en la matière est nul. - L'édifice théorique nazi ne comporte aucune contradiction interne mais se fonde dans sa totalité sur trois principes infondés voire en contradiction avec les données de l'expérience. Ces trois principes sont ceux du naturalisme raciste (volkisch), de la hiérarchisation des êtres et du providentialisme. Hubert Hannoun en vient ainsi à repousser les thèses nazies en dénonçant les fondements à la lumière des conquêtes des sciences contemporaines (histoire, biologie, ethnologie, sociologie...). Son argumentation lui permet d'affirmer, en conclusion, que la formation nazie ne peut que revêtir l'aspect d'un dressage infra-éducatif.

Le Nazisme, fausse éducation, véritable dressage

Le Nazisme, fausse éducation, véritable dressage PDF Author: Hubert Hannoun
Publisher: Presses Univ. Septentrion
ISBN: 9782859395308
Category : Education
Languages : fr
Pages : 248

Get Book Here

Book Description
Un officier nazi fracasse la tête d'un nouveau-né contre un mur, un soldat SS ricane devant le spectacle de la déchéance du vieillard pour l'obtention d'un morceau de pain ; ce sont là des faits désormais connus du cauchemar hitlérien. Mais, ces images interrogent : cet officier, ce soldat ont été, un temps, des bébés graciles et merveilleux comme tous les bébés du monde, des écoliers à la sympathique turbulence, des adolescents qui ont frémi au premier « Je t'aime »... Qu'est-ce qui a fait de ces ex-bébés, ex-écoliers et ex-adolescents les monstres que l'on sait ? Parmi tous les facteurs qui peuvent expliquer ces transformations, Hubert Hannoun se penche sur celui de l'éducation. Quelle éducation peut fabriquer un monstre ? Question qui en porte une seconde : l'expression d'éducation nazie n'est-elle pas contradictoire si éduquer c'est élever, dans tous les sens de ce terme ? Pour y répondre, Hubert Hannoun analyse de très nombreux textes d'idéologues pré-nazis et nazis. S'il étudie plus spécialement le Mein Kampf d'Adolf Hitler, il se réfère, de plus, à tous les auteurs qui, avant lui, l'ont annoncé ou, à son époque, soutenu. Parmi les auteurs français, il rappelle les idées de M. Barrés, de Bonald, A. Carrel, P. Drieu La Rochelle, J.-A. Gobineau, G. Le Bon, J. de Maistre, Ch. Mourras, G. Vacher de la Pouge ; parmi les auteurs allemands, il cite E.-M. Arndt, H.-S. Chamberlain, J.-G. Fichte, M. Heidegger, J.-G. Herder, E. Krieck, P.-A. Lagarde (Botticher), F.-W. Nietzsche, A. Rosenberg. Son constat, après analyse, est double : - Il n'est aucune affirmation des théoriciens de l'éducation nazie de l'époque hitlérienne qui n'ait été déjà formulée par d'autres idéologues -- français ou allemand - des siècles précédents. En ce sens, l'apport de l'ère hitlérienne en la matière est nul. - L'édifice théorique nazi ne comporte aucune contradiction interne mais se fonde dans sa totalité sur trois principes infondés voire en contradiction avec les données de l'expérience. Ces trois principes sont ceux du naturalisme raciste (volkisch), de la hiérarchisation des êtres et du providentialisme. Hubert Hannoun en vient ainsi à repousser les thèses nazies en dénonçant les fondements à la lumière des conquêtes des sciences contemporaines (histoire, biologie, ethnologie, sociologie...). Son argumentation lui permet d'affirmer, en conclusion, que la formation nazie ne peut que revêtir l'aspect d'un dressage infra-éducatif.

French Colonialism Unmasked

French Colonialism Unmasked PDF Author: Ruth Ginio
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 080325380X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Before the Vichy regime, there was ostensibly only one France and one form of colonialism for French West Africa (FWA). World War II and the division of France into two ideological camps, each asking for legitimacy from the colonized, opened for Africans numerous unprecedented options. French Colonialism Unmasked analyzes three dramatic years in the history of FWA, from 1940 to 1943, in which the Vichy regime tried to impose the ideology of the National Revolution in the region. Ruth Ginio shows how this was a watershed period in the history of the region by providing an in-depth examination of the Vichy colonial visions and practices in fwa. She describes the intriguing encounters between the colonial regime and African society along with the responses of different sectors in the African population to the Vichy policy. Although French Colonialism Unmasked focuses on one region within the French Empire, it has relevance to French colonial history in general by providing one of the missing pieces in research on Vichy colonialism. Ruth Ginio is a research fellow at the Harry S. Truman Research Institute for the Advancement of Peace in the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. She is the author of articles in International Journal of African Historical Studies, Revue d'histoire moderne et contemporaine, Cahiers d'etudes africaines, and several other journals.

The End of Empire in French West Africa

The End of Empire in French West Africa PDF Author: Tony Chafer
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1845206304
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
In an effort to restore its world-power status after the humiliation of defeat and occupation, France was eager to maintain its overseas empire at the end of the Second World War. Yet just fifteen years later France had decolonized, and by 1960 only a few small island territories remained under French control.The process of decolonization in Indochina and Algeria has been widely studied, but much less has been written about decolonization in France's largest colony, French West Africa. Here, the French approach was regarded as exemplary -- that is, a smooth transition successfully managed by well intentioned French politicians and enlightened African leaders. Overturning this received wisdom, Chafer argues that the rapid unfurling of events after the Second World War was a complex , piecemeal and unpredictable process, resulting in a 'successful decolonization' that was achieved largely by accident. At independence, the winners assumed the reins of political power, while the losers were often repressed, imprisoned or silenced.This important book challenges the traditional dichotomy between 'imperial' and 'colonial' history and will be of interest to students of imperial and French history, politics and international relations, development and post-colonial studies.

Oedipus at Thebes

Oedipus at Thebes PDF Author: Bernard Knox
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 9780300074239
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
Examines the way in which Sophocles' play "Oedipus Tyrannus" and its hero, Oedipus, King of Thebes, were probably received in their own time and place, and relates this to twentieth-century receptions and interpretations, including those of Sigmund Freud.

An Invitation to Reflexive Sociology

An Invitation to Reflexive Sociology PDF Author: Pierre Bourdieu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
Preface by Pierre Bourdieu Preface by Loic J.D. Wacquant I Toward a Social Praxeology: The Structure and Logic of Bourdieu's Sociology, Loic J.D. Wacquant 1 Beyond the Antinomy of Social Physics and Social Phenomenology 2 Classification Struggles and the Dialectic of Social and Mental Structures 3 Methodological Relationalism 4 The Fuzzy Logic of Practical Sense 5 Against Theoreticism and Methodologism: Total Social Science 6 Epistemic Reflexivity 7 Reason, Ethics, and Politics II The Purpose of Reflexive Sociology (The Chicago Workshop), Pierre Bourdieu and Loic J.D. Wacquant 1 Sociology as Socioanalysis 2 The Unique and the Invariant 3 The Logic of Fields 4 Interest, Habitus, Rationality 5 Language, Gender, and Symbolic Violence 6 For a, Realpolitik of Reason 7 The Personal is Social III The Practice of Reflexive Sociology (The Paris Workshop), Pierre Bourdieu 1 Handing Down a Trade 2 Thinking Relationally 3 A Radical Doubt 4 Double Bind and Conversion 5 Participant Objectivation Appendixes, Loic J.D. Wacquant 1 How to Read Bourdieu 2 A Selection of Articles from, Actes de la recherche en sciences sociales 3 Selected Recent Writings on Pierre Bourdieu.

Global Cultures of Contestation

Global Cultures of Contestation PDF Author: Esther Peeren
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331963982X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
This book guides the reader through the many complications and contradictions that characterize popular contestation today, focusing on its socio-political, cultural, and aesthetic dimensions. The volume recognizes that the same media and creative strategies can be used to pursue very different causes, as the anti-gay marriage Manif Pour Tous movement in France makes clear. The contributors are scholars from the humanities and social sciences, who analyze protests in particular regions, including Egypt, Iran, Australia, France, Spain, Greece, and Hong Kong, and transnational protests such as the NSA-leaks and the mobilization of migrants and refugees. Not only the specificity of these protest movements is examined, but also their tendency to connect and influence each other, as well as the central, often ambiguous role global digital platforms play in this.

Industrial Society and Its Future

Industrial Society and Its Future PDF Author: Theodore John Kaczynski
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Book Description
"It is important not to confuse freedom with mere permissiveness." Theodore John Kaczynski (1942-) or also known as the Unabomber, is an Americandomestic terrorist and anarchist who moved to a remote cabin in 1971. The cabin lackedelectricity or running water, there he lived as a recluse while learning how to be self-sufficient. He began his bombing campaign in 1978 after witnessing the destruction ofthe wilderness surrounding his cabin.

Personal Days

Personal Days PDF Author: Ed Park
Publisher: Random House
ISBN: 1588367312
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
In an unnamed New York-based company, the employees are getting restless as everything around them unravels. There’s Pru, the former grad student turned spreadsheet drone; Laars, the hysteric whose work anxiety stalks him in his tooth-grinding dreams; and Jack II, who distributes unwanted backrubs–aka “jackrubs”–to his co-workers. On a Sunday, one of them is called at home. And the Firings begin. Rich with Orwellian doublespeak, filled with sabotage and romance, this astonishing literary debut is at once a comic delight and a narrative tour de force. It’s a novel for anyone who has ever worked in an office and wondered: “Where does the time go? Where does the life go? And whose banana is in the fridge?” Praise for PERSONAL DAYS "Witty and appealing...Anyone who has ever groaned to hear 'impact' used as a verb will cheer as Park skewers the avatars of corporate speak, hellbent on debasing the language....Park has written what one of his characters calls 'a layoff narrative' for our times. As the economy continues its free fall, Park's book may serve as a handy guide for navigating unemployment and uncertainty. Does anyone who isn't a journalist think there can't be two books on the same subject at the same time? We need as many as we can get right now." —The New York Times Book Review "Never have the minutiae of office life been so lovingly cataloged and collated." —"Three First Novels that Just Might Last," —Time A "comic and creepy début...Park transforms the banal into the eerie, rendering ominous the familiar request "Does anyone want anything from the outside world?" —The New Yorker "The modern corporate office is to Ed Park's debut novel Personal Days what World War II was to Joseph Heller's Catch-22—a theater of absurdity and injustice so profound as to defy all reason....Park may be in line to fill the shoes left by Kurt Vonnegut and other satirists par excellence."—Samantha Dunn, Los Angeles Times "In Personal Days Ed Park has crafted a sometimes funny, sometimes heartbreaking, but always adroit novel about office life...Sharp and lovely language." —Newsweek "A warm and winning fiction debut." — Publishers Weekly "I laughed until they put me in a mental hospital. But Personal Days is so much more than satire. Underneath Park's masterly portrait of wasted workaday lives is a pulsating heart, and an odd, buoyant hope." — Gary Shteyngart, author of Absurdistan "The funniest book I've read about the way we work now." –William Poundstone, author of Fortune's Formula "Ed Park joins Andy Warhol and Don DeLillo as a master of the deadpan vernacular." —Helen DeWitt, author of The Last Samurai

Hemingway Deadlights

Hemingway Deadlights PDF Author: Michael Atkinson
Publisher: Minotaur Books
ISBN: 1429990996
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
A witty, literate, and action-filled debut, Hemingway Deadlights catches the famed author in his later years, battling to solve the injustices in a flawed world. It is 1956 and Hemingway has spent much of the year at his home in Key West, hiding from tourists and autograph hunters. But a friend's sudden death rouses Papa from his idyll. To say that the cause of death is suspicious is to put it lightly. It's not every day that a part-time smuggler is impaled on a harpoon. "Neatly captures the personality and uproarious lifestyle of an American literary icon. ... A mystery sure to please Hemingway aficionados." - Publishers Weekly

MICHEL SERRES

MICHEL SERRES PDF Author: Christopher Watkin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781474405751
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description