Laurel Hubbard and the Transgender People in Sports PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Laurel Hubbard and the Transgender People in Sports PDF full book. Access full book title Laurel Hubbard and the Transgender People in Sports by John Robert. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: John Robert
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 48
Get Book
Book Description
Transgender athletes' involvement in competitive sports is a contentious issue, especially when athletes who have gone through male puberty are very effective in women's sports, or pose a considerable injury risk to female-by-birth competitors. Resistance to trans women competing in women's sports usually focuses on physiological characteristics like height and weight, or performance metrics like speed and strength-and whether long-term testosterone suppression can sufficiently reduce any natural advantages of male body characteristics within a given women's sport. Sport has traditionally been considered as a male realm. The growth of women's sports initially softened the male vision of sport, which was then challenged by the eventual acceptance of LGBT athletes. The advent of trans athletes, many of whom dispute the culturally accepted binary gender norms of male and female, marked a third departure from convention. Laurel Hubbard of New Zealand has been selected to compete in the Olympics for the first time, in a contentious decision. After qualification rules were recently amended, she was selected for the women's weightlifting squad for Tokyo 2020. Before coming out as transgender in 2013, she competed in men's events. Critics claim Hubbard has an unfair edge, while others contend that the Games should be more inclusive. We focus on the life (biography) of the first transgender athlete to compete in the Olympics, as well as the history of transgender athletes in sports, in this book.
Author: John Robert
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 48
Get Book
Book Description
Transgender athletes' involvement in competitive sports is a contentious issue, especially when athletes who have gone through male puberty are very effective in women's sports, or pose a considerable injury risk to female-by-birth competitors. Resistance to trans women competing in women's sports usually focuses on physiological characteristics like height and weight, or performance metrics like speed and strength-and whether long-term testosterone suppression can sufficiently reduce any natural advantages of male body characteristics within a given women's sport. Sport has traditionally been considered as a male realm. The growth of women's sports initially softened the male vision of sport, which was then challenged by the eventual acceptance of LGBT athletes. The advent of trans athletes, many of whom dispute the culturally accepted binary gender norms of male and female, marked a third departure from convention. Laurel Hubbard of New Zealand has been selected to compete in the Olympics for the first time, in a contentious decision. After qualification rules were recently amended, she was selected for the women's weightlifting squad for Tokyo 2020. Before coming out as transgender in 2013, she competed in men's events. Critics claim Hubbard has an unfair edge, while others contend that the Games should be more inclusive. We focus on the life (biography) of the first transgender athlete to compete in the Olympics, as well as the history of transgender athletes in sports, in this book.
Author: Joanna Harper
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1538112973
Category : Sports & Recreation
Languages : en
Pages : 339
Get Book
Book Description
The Tokyo Olympic Games are likely to feature the first transgender athlete, a topic that will be highly contentious during the competition. But transgender and intersex athletes such as Laurel Hubbard, Tifanny Abreu, and Caster Semenya didn’t just turn up overnight. Both intersex and transgender athletes have been newsworthy stories for decades. In Sporting Gender: The History, Science, and Stories of Transgender and Intersex Athletes, Joanna Harper provides an in-depth examination of why gender diverse athletes are so controversial. She not only delves into the history of these athletes and their personal stories, but also explains in a highly accessible manner the science behind their gender diversity and why the science is important for regulatory committees—and the general public—to consider when evaluating sports performance. Sporting Gender gives the reader a perspective that is both broad in scope and yet detailed enough to grasp the nuances that are central in understanding the controversies over intersex and transgender athletes. Featuring personal investigations from the author, who has had first-person access to some of the most significant recent developments in this complex arena, this book provides fascinating insight into sex, gender, and sports.
Author: Eric Anderson
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1315304260
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 228
Get Book
Book Description
While efforts to include gay and lesbian athletes in competitive sport have received significant attention, it is only recently that we have begun examining the experiences of transgender athletes in competitive sport. This book represents the first comprehensive study of the challenges that transgender athletes face in competitive sport; and the challenges they pose for this sex-segregated institution. Beginning with a discussion of the historical role that sport has played in preserving sex as a binary, the book examines how gender has been policed by policymakers within competitive athletics. It also considers how transgender athletes are treated by a system predicated on separating males from females, consequently forcing transgender athletes to negotiate the system in coercive ways. The book not only exposes our culture’s binary thinking in terms of both sex and gender, but also offers a series of thought-provoking and sometimes contradictory recommendations for how to make sport more hospitable, inclusive and equitable. Transgender Athletes in Competitive Sport is important reading for all students and scholars of the sociology of sport with an interest in the relationship between sport and gender, politics, identity and ethics.
Author: Ali Durham Greey
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 1803823631
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 177
Get Book
Book Description
Acknowledging the formidable hurdles trans and nonbinary athletes face in their struggles for inclusion, acceptance, and freedom, this book documents and analyses their resistance across a range of social-cultural and geopolitical contexts, from community sport to high-performance competition.
Author: Helen Joyce
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 0861540506
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 449
Get Book
Book Description
THE SUNDAY TIMES BESTSELLER and a Times, Spectator and Observer Book of the Year 2021 ‘In the first decade of this century, it was unthinkable that a gender-critical book could even be published by a prominent publishing house, let alone become a bestseller.’ Louise Perry, New Statesman ‘Thank goodness for Helen Joyce.’ Christina Patterson, Sunday Times ‘Reasonable, methodical, sane, and utterly unintimidated by extremist orthodoxy, Trans is a riveting read.’ Lionel Shriver ‘A tour de force.’ Evening Standard Biological sex is no longer accepted as a basic fact of life. It is forbidden to admit that female people sometimes need protection and privacy from male ones. In an analysis that is at once expert, sympathetic and urgent, Helen Joyce offers an antidote to the chaos and cancelling.
Author: Alex Duff
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119145422
Category : Sports & Recreation
Languages : en
Pages : 244
Get Book
Book Description
A no-holds-barred exposé on the financial transactions of the world's favourite sport The transfer fees clubs pay to sign top players now top €4 billion a year but much of the money has been flowing out of the game. A small group of wealthy investors including Russian oligarchs, English racehorse owners and a former billionaire gold miner have seized the opportunity to enter this booming market. Some have moved in on the territory of banks and lent money to clubs in exchange for a share in fees generated by Cristiano Ronaldo, Neymar and dozens more of today's stars. Others have acquired obscure teams to get a piece of the pie. Even as the global financial crisis sent fortunes tumbling this select group found a profitable place to park their money. The size of the transfer market has continued to rise –- it increased seven-fold in value the last two decades, more than the FTSE share index. Between them, these wealthy investors have amassed hundreds of millions of euros in profits. At the same time, they have managed to stay out of the spotlight the world’s most popular sport brings. Football’s Secret Trade follows the money along a trail very few know about, from nondescript offices in the U.K. and ramshackle stadiums of South American clubs you have probably never heard of to offshore bank accounts in the Caribbean. Warning – you won’t see a major transfer deal in the same light again.
Author: Edward Schiappa
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000538745
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 223
Get Book
Book Description
At no other point in human history have the definitions of "woman" and "man," "male" and "female," "masculine" and "feminine," been more contentious than now. This book advances a pragmatic approach to the act of defining that acknowledges the important ethical dimensions of our definitional practices. Increased transgender rights and visibility has been met with increased opposition, controversy, and even violence. Who should have the power to define the meanings of sex and gender? What values and interests are advanced by competing definitions? Should an all-boys’ college or high school allow transgender boys to apply? Should transgender women be allowed to use the women’s bathroom? How has growing recognition of intersex conditions challenged our definitions of sex/gender? In this timely intervention, Edward Schiappa examines the key sites of debate including schools, bathrooms, the military, sports, prisons, and feminism, drawing attention to the political, practical, and ethical dimensions of the act of defining itself. This is an important text for students and scholars in gender studies, philosophy, communication, and sociology. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.
Author: Ali Durham Greey
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 1802629874
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 127
Get Book
Book Description
Bringing insights from sociology, philosophy, science and law, contributors present cogent analyses of these developments and explore the way forward, providing thoughtful and original recommendations for changes to policies and practices that are inclusive, innovative and democratic.
Author: Rebecca M. Jordan-Young
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674242653
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 289
Get Book
Book Description
An Independent Publisher Book Awards Gold Medal Winner A Progressive Book of the Year A TechCrunch Favorite Read of the Year “Deeply researched and thoughtful.” —Nature “An extended exercise in myth busting.” —Outside “A critique of both popular and scientific understandings of the hormone, and how they have been used to explain, or even defend, inequalities of power.” —The Observer Testosterone is a familiar villain, a ready culprit for everything from stock market crashes to the overrepresentation of men in prisons. But your testosterone level doesn’t actually predict your appetite for risk, sex drive, or athletic prowess. It isn’t the biological essence of manliness—in fact, it isn’t even a male sex hormone. So what is it, and how did we come to endow it with such superhuman powers? T’s story begins when scientists first went looking for the chemical essence of masculinity. Over time, it provided a handy rationale for countless behaviors—from the boorish to the enviable. Testosterone focuses on what T does in six domains: reproduction, aggression, risk-taking, power, sports, and parenting, addressing heated debates like whether high-testosterone athletes have a natural advantage as well as disagreements over what it means to be a man or woman. “This subtle, important book forces rethinking not just about one particular hormone but about the way the scientific process is embedded in social context.” —Robert M. Sapolsky, author of Behave “A beautifully written and important book. The authors present strong and persuasive arguments that demythologize and defetishize T as a molecule containing quasi-magical properties, or as exclusively related to masculinity and males.” —Los Angeles Review of Books “Provides fruitful ground for understanding what it means to be human, not as isolated physical bodies but as dynamic social beings.” —Science
Author: Kristen Worley
Publisher: Random House Canada
ISBN: 0735273022
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 304
Get Book
Book Description
A powerful and inspiring story of self-realization and legal victory that upends our basic assumptions about sexual identity. In 1966, a male baby, Chris, was adopted by an upper-middle-class Toronto couple. From early childhood, Chris felt ill-at-ease as a boy and like an outsider in his conservative family. An obsession with sports--running, waterskiing and especially cycling--helped him survive what he would eventually understand to be a profound disconnect between his anatomical sexual identity and his gender identity. In his twenties, with the support of newfound friends and family and the medical community, Chris became Kristen. Chris had been a world-class cyclist, and now Kristen wanted to compete for her country and herself in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. She became the first athlete in the world to submit to the International Olympic Committee's gender verification process, the Stockholm Consensus. An all-male jury determined she fit their biological criteria--but the IOC ultimately objected to her use of testosterone supplements. They, and other sports bodies, regard them as performance enhancing, when in fact all transitioned female athletes need the hormone to stay healthy and to compete. So Kristen filed a complaint against the sports bodies standing in her way with the Ontario Human Rights Tribunal. And she won. Woman Enough is the account of a human rights battle with global repercussions for the world of sport; it's a challenge to rethink fixed ideas about gender; and it's the extraordinary story of a boy who was rejected for who he wasn't, and who fought back until she found out who she is.
