Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation Program

Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation Program PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Subcommittee on Energy Research and Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 72

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Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation Program

Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation Program PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Subcommittee on Energy Research and Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 72

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Laser Isotope Separation in Atomic Vapor

Laser Isotope Separation in Atomic Vapor PDF Author: Petr Artemovich Bokhan
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527608672
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 198

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Book Description
Written by leading Russian scientists, including Nobel laureate, A.M. Prokhorov (1916-2002), this first book on this important technology allows an understanding of the physics of atomic vapor laser isotope separation and new photochemical methods of laser isotope separation. One entire chapter is devoted to chemical reactions of atoms in excited states, while further chapters deal with the separation of isotopes by one photon isotope-selective and coherent isotope-selective two photon excitation of atoms. A final chapter looks at the prospects for the industrial production of isotope products by laser isotope separation. The whole is rounded off by six appendices.

Special Isotope Separation Project Construction & Operation Using Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Technology (ID,WA,SC)

Special Isotope Separation Project Construction & Operation Using Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Technology (ID,WA,SC) PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
The field of laser induced chemistry began in earnest early in the 1970's with the initiation of major efforts in laser isotope separation (LIS) of uranium. Though many specialized, small-scale photochemical and diagnostic applications have been identified and evaluated experimentally, and continue to show promise, currently the only high payoff, large-scale applications remain LIS of special elements. Aspects of the physical scaling, technology status and economic basis of uranium LIS are examined with special emphasis on the effort at LLNL.

Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation Process

Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation Process PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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A laser spectroscopy system is utilized in an atomic vapor laser isotope separation process. The system determines spectral components of an atomic vapor utilizing a laser heterodyne technique.

Overview of Uranium Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation

Overview of Uranium Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 5

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Laser Isotope Separation and the Future of Nuclear Proliferation

Laser Isotope Separation and the Future of Nuclear Proliferation PDF Author: Ruben M. Serrato
Publisher: Universal-Publishers
ISBN: 1599423634
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 137

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Book Description
Laser isotope separation (LIS) is an emerging technology that uses relatively small, widely-available lasers to achieve civilian or weapons grade concentration of fissile material to fuel nuclear reactions. To date only a few, limited proliferation risk analyses of LIS technology have been conducted. This paper provides a historically and technically informed update on the current state of LIS technology and it explains the high likelihood of increased global LIS adoption. The paper also explains how international rules governing nuclear energy are ill-equipped to handle such new technology. It traces the current limitations to broader issues in international relations theory, especially the incomplete accounts of the role of technology in the proliferation dynamic in the dominant neorealism and social construction of technology approaches. The paper introduces the concept of "international technology development structure," a framework for understanding how technology-related opportunities and constraints at the international system-level influence state nuclear weapons choices. The paper provides a thorough update of recent international laser innovations relevant to laser isotope separation and it explains how the spread of laser-related knowledge expands state nuclear options and influences their choices. The paper also provides a country-by-country update on LIS programs and it uses the example of Iran's laser isotope separation program to show how existing International Atomic Energy Agency efforts and export control approaches will be inadequate to addressing dual-use technologies such as LIS. It concludes by proposing a new course that links good standing in nuclear non-proliferation agreements to participation in the World Trade Organization, global conferences, and fundamental university research. Ultimately, the paper attempts to provide a comprehensive account of how emerging laser isotope separation technology presents non-proliferation challenges and it attempts to explore options for addressing this new period in technological achievement and change.

Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation

Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Atomic vapor laser isotope separation (AVLIS) is a general and powerful technique. A major present application to the enrichment of uranium for light-water power reactor fuel has been under development for over 10 years. In June 1985 the Department of Energy announced the selection of AVLIS as the technology to meet the nation's future need for the internationally competitive production of uranium separative work. The economic basis for this decision is considered, with an indicated of the constraints placed on the process figures of merit and the process laser system. We then trace an atom through a generic AVLIS separator and give examples of the physical steps encountered, the models used to describe the process physics, the fundamental parameters involved, and the role of diagnostic laser measurements.

The Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation Program

The Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation Program PDF Author: United States. Department of Energy. Office of Inspector General
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 19

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Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation Using Resonance Ionization

Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation Using Resonance Ionization PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Atomic vapor laser isotope separation (AVLIS) is a general and powerful technique. A major present application to the enrichment of uranium for light-water power-reactor fuel has been under development for over 10 years. In June 1985, the Department of Energy announced the selection of AVLIS as the technology to meet the nation's future need for enriched uranium. Resonance photoionization is the heart of the AVLIS process. We discuss those fundamental atomic parameters that are necessary for describing isotope-selective resonant multistep photoionization along with the measurement techniques that we use. We illustrate the methodology adopted with examples of other elements that are under study in our program.