Labor Redundancy, Retraining, and Outplacement During Privatization PDF Download
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Author: Antonio Estache
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Desempleo - Brasil
Languages : en
Pages : 26
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Book Description
When Brazil's Federal Railway was privatized, the team in charge of privatization made a significant effort to complement the incentive for voluntary reduction with an elaborate menu of training options. How did it work?
Author: Antonio Estache
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Desempleo - Brasil
Languages : en
Pages : 26
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Book Description
When Brazil's Federal Railway was privatized, the team in charge of privatization made a significant effort to complement the incentive for voluntary reduction with an elaborate menu of training options. How did it work?
Author: Public-Private Infrastructure Advisory Facility
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821354704
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 224
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Book Description
Fears of job loss and changes in employment status have often led workers and unions to oppose privatization and to take actions that delay or block reforms. Many developing country governments have been reluctant to undertake reforms because of labor opposition and the political costs involved. Such difficulties are often compounded by concerns about the social impact of reforms, particularly in countries where social safety nets and labor markets are lacking. The objective of the Toolkit, which includes a CD-ROM, is to provide practical tools and information to help policy makers and practitioners deal with these sensitive issues. The Toolkit helps governments identify and select appropriate strategies and approaches, offers guidelines for design and implementation based on best practice and actual experience, and indicates the factors influencing the choice of strategy and options. The Toolkit is illustrated with examples, checklists, and templates that walk decision makers through best practice methodologies.
Author: Sunita Kikeri
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Privatizacion
Languages : en
Pages : 60
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Book Description
Author: Ioannis Nicolaos Kessides
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821350706
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 325
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Book Description
Electricity, natural gas, telecommunications, railways, and water supply, are often vertically and horizontally integrated state monopolies. This results in weak services, especially in developing and transition economies, and for poor people. Common problems include low productivity, high costs, bad quality, insufficient revenue, and investment shortfalls. Many countries over the past two decades have restructured, privatized and regulated their infrastructure. This report identifies the challenges involved in this massive policy redirection. It also assesses the outcomes of these changes, as well as their distributional consequences for poor households and other disadvantaged groups. It recommends directions for future reforms and research to improve infrastructure performance, identifying pricing policies that strike a balance between economic efficiency and social equity, suggesting rules governing access to bottleneck infrastructure facilities, and proposing ways to increase poor people's access to these crucial services.
Author: Mansoor Dailami
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Bonds
Languages : en
Pages : 34
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Book Description
Risk shifting and incomplete contracting lie at the heart of the agency relationship inherent in the procurement and financing of large-scale projects such as power plants, oil and gas pipelines, and liquefied natural gas facilities. An investigation of Ras Gas bonds provides empirical evidence of the risk-shifting consequences of contractual incompleteness.
Author: PPIAF.
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821361120
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 347
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Book Description
Annotation This informative toolkit provides options for the design of policies to facilitate the delivery of good quality water and sanitation services to the poor. It highlights the need for tariffs, investment, stakeholder consultation, and regulatory policies to address the affordability and sustainability of those services.
Author: Estelle James
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Annuities
Languages : en
Pages : 36
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Book Description
"The provision of annuities and other benefits during the decumulation phase DC pension plans raises major policy issues. As the private markets for annuities and disability benefits are not well developed even in the most advanced OECD countries, the resolution of these issues is likely to be a gradual process, with both countries and markets learning through experience" -- title page.
Author: Keith Eugene Maskus
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Foreign trade regulation
Languages : en
Pages : 46
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Book Description
Parallel imports are genuine products brought into a country without the authorization of the copyright, patent, or trademark owner. Countries vary considerably in their legal treatment of parallel imports, as determined by their choice of exhaustion doctrine. A new model analyzes parallel imports a a response to vertical pricing arrangements between a rights holder ("manufacturer") and a foreign distributor.
Author: Luc Laeven
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Book Description
Financial liberalization reduces imperfections in financial markets by reducing the agency costs of financial leverage. Small firms gain most from liberalization, because the favoritism of preferential credit directed to large firms tends to disappear under liberalization.
Author: Cevdet Denizer
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Banks and banking
Languages : en
Pages : 64
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Book Description
Banking efficiency in Turkey was expected to improve after liberalization. Instead, it declined, perhaps because of increasing macroeconomic instability.
