Kinetics and Equilibrium in Mineral Reactions

Kinetics and Equilibrium in Mineral Reactions PDF Author: S.K. Saxena
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461255872
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Get Book Here

Book Description
With contributions by numerous experts

Kinetics and Equilibrium in Mineral Reactions

Kinetics and Equilibrium in Mineral Reactions PDF Author: S.K. Saxena
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461255872
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Get Book Here

Book Description
With contributions by numerous experts

Geochemistry

Geochemistry PDF Author: William M. White
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118485270
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1218

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the field of geochemistry. The book first lays out the ‘geochemical toolbox’: the basic principles and techniques of modern geochemistry, beginning with a review of thermodynamics and kinetics as they apply to the Earth and its environs. These basic concepts are then applied to understanding processes in aqueous systems and the behavior of trace elements in magmatic systems. Subsequent chapters introduce radiogenic and stable isotope geochemistry and illustrate their application to such diverse topics as determining geologic time, ancient climates, and the diets of prehistoric peoples. The focus then broadens to the formation of the solar system, the Earth, and the elements themselves. Then the composition of the Earth itself becomes the topic, examining the composition of the core, the mantle, and the crust and exploring how this structure originated. A final chapter covers organic chemistry, including the origin of fossil fuels and the carbon cycle’s role in controlling Earth’s climate, both in the geologic past and the rapidly changing present. Geochemistry is essential reading for all earth science students, as well as for researchers and applied scientists who require an introduction to the essential theory of geochemistry, and a survey of its applications in the earth and environmental sciences. Additional resources can be found at: www.wiley.com/go/white/geochemistry

Kinetics of Geochemical Processes

Kinetics of Geochemical Processes PDF Author: Antonio C. Lasaga
Publisher: de Gruyter
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 420

Get Book Here

Book Description
Volume 8 of Reviews in Mineralogy deals with both descriptions of the kinetics of geochemical processes: the phenomenological and the atomistic. The former relies on macroscopic variables (e.g. temperature or concentrations) to describe the rates of

Chemical Equilibria and Kinetics in Soils

Chemical Equilibria and Kinetics in Soils PDF Author: Garrison Sposito
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN: 0195075641
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book develops a unified, comprehensive account of the important chemical processes in soils that can be described by reactions. The perspective taken is that of chemical thermodynamics and kinetics applied to soil systems in detail in order to provide an understanding of phenomena ranging from complexation reactions to colloidal flocculation. Problem sets are included at the end of each chapter.

Fluid—Rock Interactions during Metamorphism

Fluid—Rock Interactions during Metamorphism PDF Author: J.V. Walther
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461248965
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Get Book Here

Book Description
The fifth volume in this series is focused on the chemical and physical interactions between rocks undergoing metamorphism and the fluids that they generate and that pass through them. The recognition that such pro cesses can profoundly affect the course of metamorphism has resulted in a number of recent papers and we consider that it is time for a review by some of the interested parties. We hope our selection of contributors provides an adequate cross section and demonstrates some of the flavor of this rapidly developing field. A cursory examination of the volume will reveal that there are widely divergent opinions on the compositions of metamorphic fluids and on the ways in which they interact physically and chemically with the rocks through which they pass. Since our own views are extensively discussed in Chapters 4 and 8, we leave the reader to determine his own brand of the "truth. " We wish to thank D. Bird, S. Bohlen, D. Carmichael, G. Flowers, C. Foster, C. Graham, E. Perry, J. Selverstone, R. Tracy, J. Valley, and R. Wollast for their chapter reviews. Thanks are also due C. Cheverton for her editorial assistance, and the helpful staff at Springer-Verlag New York.

Geochemical and Biogeochemical Reaction Modeling

Geochemical and Biogeochemical Reaction Modeling PDF Author: Craig M. Bethke
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139468324
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 564

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive overview of reaction processes in the Earth's crust and on its surface, both in the laboratory and in the field. A clear exposition of the underlying equations and calculation techniques is balanced by a large number of fully worked examples. The book uses The Geochemist's Workbench® modeling software, developed by the author and already installed at over 1000 universities and research facilities worldwide. Since publication of the first edition, the field of reaction modeling has continued to grow and find increasingly broad application. In particular, the description of microbial activity, surface chemistry, and redox chemistry within reaction models has become broader and more rigorous. These areas are covered in detail in this new edition, which was originally published in 2007. This text is written for graduate students and academic researchers in the fields of geochemistry, environmental engineering, contaminant hydrology, geomicrobiology, and numerical modeling.

Kinetics of Water-Rock Interaction

Kinetics of Water-Rock Interaction PDF Author: Susan Brantley
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387735631
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 843

Get Book Here

Book Description
Geochemical kinetics as a topic is now of importance to a wide range of geochemists in academia, industry, and government, and all geochemists need a rudimentary knowledge of the field. This book summarizes the fundamentals of geochemical kinetics with examples drawn especially from mineral dissolution and precipitation. It also encompasses discussion of high temperature processes and global geochemical cycle modeling. Analysis of textures of rocks, sediments, and mineral surfaces are incorporated throughout and provide a sub-theme of the book.

Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Water-rock Interaction

Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Water-rock Interaction PDF Author: Eric H. Oelkers
Publisher: de Gruyter
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 594

Get Book Here

Book Description
Volume 70 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry represents an extensive review of the material presented by the invited speakers at a short course on Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Water-Rock Interaction held prior to the 19th annual V. M. Goldschmidt Conference in Davos, Switzerland (June 19-21, 2009). Contents: Thermodynamic Databases for Water-Rock Interaction Thermodynamics of Solid Solution-Aqueous Solution Systems Mineral Replacement Reactions Thermodynamic Concepts in Modeling Sorption at the Mineral-Water Interface Surface Complexation Modeling: Mineral Fluid Equilbria at the Molecular Scale The Link Between Mineral Dissolution/Precipitation Kinetics and Solution Chemistry Organics in Water-Rock Interactions Mineral Precipitation Kinetics Towards an Integrated Model of Weathering, Climate, and Biospheric Processes Approaches to Modeling Weathered Regolith Fluid-Rock Interaction: A Reactive Transport Approach Geochemical Modeling of Reaction Paths and Geochemical Reaction Networks

Diffusion in Minerals and Melts

Diffusion in Minerals and Melts PDF Author: Youxue Zahng
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501508393
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1056

Get Book Here

Book Description
Volume 72 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry represents an extensive compilation of the material presented by the invited speakers at a short course on Diffusion in Minerals and Melts held prior (December 11-12, 2010) to the Annual fall meeting of the American Geophysical Union in San Francisco, California. The short course was held at the Napa Valley Marriott Hotel and Spa in Napa, California and was sponsored by the Mineralogical Society of America and the Geochemical Society.

Rates of Soil Chemical Processes

Rates of Soil Chemical Processes PDF Author: Donald L. Sparks
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Get Book Here

Book Description
Kinetics of soil chemical reactions. Methods of obtaining and analyzin kinetic data. Relaxation methods for studying kinetics of soil chemical phenomena. Kinetics of ion sorptionon humic substances. Kinetics of sorption/desorption processes in soils. Modelling nonequilibrium reactions of inorganic solutes in soil columns. Sorption kinetics of organic chemicals: methods, models, and mechanisms.