Chromatography of Antibiotics

Chromatography of Antibiotics PDF Author: M.J. Weinstein
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080858295
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 523

Get Book Here

Book Description
Chromatography of Antibiotics

Chromatography of Antibiotics

Chromatography of Antibiotics PDF Author: M.J. Weinstein
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080858295
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 523

Get Book Here

Book Description
Chromatography of Antibiotics

Sample Preparation in Chromatography

Sample Preparation in Chromatography PDF Author: S.C. Moldoveanu
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080540708
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 949

Get Book Here

Book Description
Sample preparation is an essential step in many analyses. This book approaches the topic of sample preparation in chromatography in a methodical way, viewing it as a logical connection between sample collection and analytical chromatography. Providing a guide for choosing the appropriate sample preparation for a given analysis, this book describes various ways to process the sample, explaining the principle, discussing the advantages and disadvantages, describing the applicability to different types of samples, and showing the fitness to specific chromatographic determinations. The first part of the book contains an overview of sample preparation showing its relation to sample collection and to the core chromatographic analysis. The second part covers procedures that do not use chemical modifications of the analyte and includes methods for sample dissolution, concentration and cleanup designed mainly for modifying the initial matrix of the sample. This part starts with conventional separations such as filtration and distillation and finishes with more advanced techniques such as solid phase extraction and electroseparations. The third part gives a description of the chemical modifications that can be performed on a sample either for fractionation purposes or to improve a specific property of the analyte. This part includes derivatizations, polymer chemical degradations, and pyrolysis.

Monolithic Materials

Monolithic Materials PDF Author: F. Svec
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080536972
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 800

Get Book Here

Book Description
During the past decade, monolithic materials in the shape of discs, stacked layers, rolled sheets, sponges, irregular chunks, tubes, and cylinders have all been successfully demonstrated. These formats were prepared from a wide variety of materials including natural polymers such as cellulose, synthetic polymers that involved porous styrene-, methacrylate-, and acrylamide-based polymers, and inorganic materials, mainly silica. Each approach is interesting from the point of view of both preparation and application.Although the current papers and patents concerned with monolithic separation media are quite numerous, the information is scattered throughout a vast number of journals. This book therefore fills the gap in the market for a comprehensive reference book on this subject.Monolithic materials concerns all of the current formats of monolithic materials and provides an integrated view of this novel format of separation media. Since the flow pattern in monolithic devices is different from that in packed beds, the hydrodynamics of the system and mass transport differ considerably from those derived for packed columns. Therefore, this book presents contributions concerned with both flow and mass transfer in the monolithic materials. A significant proportion of the book is devoted to the applications of monolithic materials. It also provides the reader with valuable information about the sources of the specific materials, their properties, and potential applications.·Monolithic materials are currently very popular within several scientific areas such as chromatography, optics, catalysis, diagnostics, genomics, proteomics, and microfluidics.·Provides valuable information about the sources of the specific materials, their properties, and potential applications.·Chapters written by leading experts in the area.

Chromatography

Chromatography PDF Author: E. Heftmann
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080472249
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 585

Get Book Here

Book Description
Chromatography has emerged as the most important and versatile analytical method. The book is not only an updated version of Heftmann's classical text, but it covers areas of future importance, such as microfluidics and computer resources. Under his experienced guidance, authorities in each field have contributed their practical experience to an integrated treatment of modern micro analysis. In Part A the theoretical basis of individual separation methods is explained and the technical aspects are illustrated. It includes the theory of gas and liquid chromatography as well as specific chromatographic techniques, such as size-exclusion, planar, ion, and affinity chromatography as well as various electrokinetic separation techniques. Microfluidics are covered for the first time and useful sources of analytical instruments are listed and evaluated.1. Each chapter written by an authority2. Thorough treatment of the theoretical basis of separation methods3. Practical guide for performing analyses

75 Years of Chromatography

75 Years of Chromatography PDF Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080858171
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 517

Get Book Here

Book Description
75 Years of Chromatography

Stationary Phases in Gas Chromatography

Stationary Phases in Gas Chromatography PDF Author: H. Rotzsche
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080858554
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 425

Get Book Here

Book Description
The primary aim of this volume is to make the chemist familiar with the numerous stationary phases and column types, with their advantages and disadvantages, to help in the selection of the most suitable phase for the type of analytes under study. The book also provides detailed information on the chemical structure, physico-chemical behaviour, experimental applicability, physical data of liquid and solid stationary phases and solid supports. Such data were previously scattered throughout the literature. To understand the processes occurring in the separation column and to offer a manual both to the beginner and to the experienced chromatographer, one chapter is devoted to the basic theoretical aspects. Further, as the effectiveness of the stationary phase can only be considered in relation to the column type, a chapter on different column types and the arrangement of the stationary phase within the column is included.The secondary aim of this book is to stimulate the development of new and improved standardized stationary phases and columns, in order to improve the reproducibility of separations, as well as the range of applications.

Extraction Chromatography

Extraction Chromatography PDF Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080858023
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 585

Get Book Here

Book Description
Extraction Chromatography

Thin Layer Chromatography in Phytochemistry

Thin Layer Chromatography in Phytochemistry PDF Author: Monika Waksmundzka-Hajnos
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420046780
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 898

Get Book Here

Book Description
Thin layer chromatography (TLC) is increasingly used in the fields of plant chemistry, biochemistry, and molecular biology. Advantages such as speed, versatility, and low cost make it one of the leading techniques used for locating and analyzing bioactive components in plants. Thin Layer Chromatography in Phytochemistry is the first sourc

Gas Chromatography in Air Pollution Analysis

Gas Chromatography in Air Pollution Analysis PDF Author: V.G. Berezkin
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080858562
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 225

Get Book Here

Book Description
Air pollution determination is one of the most important fields of gas chromatography application in practice. This book provides a systematic description of the main stages of air pollution determination, ranging from sampling problems to the quantitative estimation of the acquired data. Special attention is paid to the problem of gas, vapor, spray and solid particles extraction from air. The main methods of sampling procedure, namely, container utilization, cryogenic concentration, absorption, adsorption, chemisorption and filter usage, and successive impurities extraction are also handled. Sorption theory and the problems of sorption and desorption efficiency for hazardous impurities being extracted from traps with sorbents are discussed in detail. The practical utilization of different sorbents (silica, activated carbon, polymers etc.) to carry out sampling procedures for 200 main pollutants with known TLV (USSR and USA) is also considered. This highly informative book, reflecting several insufficiently known techniques as well as the experience of both western and Soviet researchers, should be of interest to both beginners and skilled researchers.

Retention and Selectivity in Liquid Chromatography

Retention and Selectivity in Liquid Chromatography PDF Author: R.M. Smith
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080858651
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 479

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book brings together a number of studies which examine the ways in which the retention and selectivity of separations in high-performance liquid chromatography are dependent on the chemical structure of the analytes and the properties of the stationary and mobile phases. Although previous authors have described the optimisation of separations by alteration of the mobile phase, little emphasis has previously been reported of the influence of the structure and properties of the analyte.The initial chapters describe methods based on retention index group increments and log P increments for the prediction of the retention of analytes and the ways in which these factors are influenced by mobile phases and intramolecular interactions. The values of a wide range of group increments in different eluents are tabulated.Different scales of retention indices in liquid chromatography are described for the comparison of separations, the identification of analytes and the comparison of stationary phases. Applications of these methods in the pharmaceutical, toxicology, forensic, metabolism, environmental, food and other fields are reviewed. The effects of different mobile phases on the selectivity of the retention indices are reported. A compilation of sources of reported retention index values are given.Methods for the comparison of stationary phases based on the interactions of different analytes are covered, including lipophilic and polar indices, shape selectivity comparisons, their application to novel stationary phases, and chemometric methods for column comparisons.