Isotope Techniques in Biochemistry

Isotope Techniques in Biochemistry PDF Author: Norman Samuel Radin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biochemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description

Isotope Techniques in Biochemistry

Isotope Techniques in Biochemistry PDF Author: Norman Samuel Radin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biochemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description


Stable Isotope Techniques in the Study of Biological Processes and Functioning of Ecosystems

Stable Isotope Techniques in the Study of Biological Processes and Functioning of Ecosystems PDF Author: M.J. Unkovich
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940159841X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
In the last two decades technological advances in isotope ratio mass spectrometry have been very rapid, opening up new possibilities for analysis of biological and environmental materials. The new instrumentation has facilitated faster analysis of samples via automated sample preparation and multi-isotope analysis of single samples, resulting in considerable cost savings, and enabling access to isotope analysis for many more researchers. These changes are reflected in the rapidly growing international literature on stable isotopes. While there have been some excellent books and review papers aimed at interpreting isotope signals in biology and environmental science, there have been fewer attempts to provide practical tools for researchers making forays into this exciting new arena. This book aims to address this inadequacy by providing a set of practical guidelines for the application of a range of novel and well proven stable isotope techniques to the fields of plant physiological ecology, agriculture, marine ecology and palaeoecology. The book is the outcome of a weeklong workshop held under the auspices of the Cooperative Research Centre for Legumes in Mediterranean Agriculture (CLIMA 1992 - 2000) at The University of Western Australia and the CSIRO Floreat Laboratories, Perth, Western Australia, in February 1999. The workshop was designed to provide practical tools and experiences for researchers and students concerned with how one goes about using stable isotopes in field investigations.

Isotope Techniques in the Biological Sciences

Isotope Techniques in the Biological Sciences PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biology
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description


Isotope Techniques in Biological Sciences

Isotope Techniques in Biological Sciences PDF Author: U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biology
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description
This bibliography contains 807 selected references on techniques for the use of radioactive and stable isotopes in biological sciences. These references were taken from the 1948-1956 open literature. A list of the journals from which they were selected and an author index are also included.

Carbon Isotope Techniques

Carbon Isotope Techniques PDF Author: David C. Coleman
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 032315767X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 287

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Book Description
Carbon Isotope Techniques deals with the use of carbon isotopes in studies of plant, soil, and aquatic biology. Topics covered include photosynthesis/translocation studies in terrestrial ecosystems; carbon relationships of plant-microbial symbioses; microbe/plant/soil interactions; and environmental and aquatic toxicology. Stable carbon isotope ratios of natural materials are also considered. Comprised of 15 chapters, this book begins with an introduction to radiation-counting instruments used in measuring the radioactivity in soil and plant samples containing carbon-14. The discussion then turns to the basic methods of 14C use in plant science, highlighted by three examples of applications in the field of plant physiology and ecology. Subsequent chapters explore the use of carbon isotope techniques for analyzing the carbon relationships of plant-microbial symbioses; the interactions of microbes, plants, and soils; and the degradation of herbicides and organic xenobiotics. Carbon dating and bomb carbon are also described. The final section is devoted to the uses and procedures for 13C and 11C. This monograph is intended for advanced undergraduate or graduate students, as well as generalist scientists who have not previously used radioisotopes or stable isotopes in their research.

Isotopes in Biology

Isotopes in Biology PDF Author: George Wolf
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483225747
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
Isotope is Biology is a six-chapter supplementary text that covers the properties and application of isotopes as labels or analytical tools in biological research. The first chapters deal with the physico-chemical properties and radioactivity of isotopes. These chapters also explore their synthesis, preparation, radiation decomposition, and decay of radioactivity. The succeeding chapter considers other aspects of isotopes, including their effect of health, disposal, spills, and laboratory use. Another chapter examines the chemical and biochemical behavior, natural abundance, and the chemical stability of isotopic compounds. The final chapters describe several isotopic methods, namely, isotope dilution, paper chromatography, and autoradiography, with emphasis on their application in biological studies. This book will be of value to biologists, and graduate and undergraduate biology students.

Tracer Kinetics and Physiologic Modeling

Tracer Kinetics and Physiologic Modeling PDF Author: R.M. Lambrecht
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 534

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Book Description
These lectures were prepared by the authors for Seminars to be held on June 6, 1983, in St.Louis, Missouri, under the spon­ sorship of the Radiopharmaceutical Science Council of the So­ ciety of Nuclear Medicine . All manuscript? were refereed . Tracer kinetics and the modeling of physiological and bio­ chemical processes in vivo are the focus of a contemporary di­ rection in biochemical research. Recent advances in instrumen­ tation (especially positron emission tomography and digital autoradiography) and parallel developments in the production of short-lived radionuclides and rapid synthetic chemistry to pre­ pare tracers that probe metabolism, flow, receptor-ligand kinetics, etc., are responsible for new scientific frontiers. These developments, coupled with biomathematics and computer science, make it possible to quantitatively evaluate tracer kinetic models in animals and man. (The choice of animal models in radiotracer design and tracer kinetics is the subject of a book edited by R.M.Lambrecht and W.C.Eckleman in press at Sprin­ ger Verlag.) Tracer kinetics and physiological modeling is truly multi­ disciplinary, as evidenced by the intellectual diversity and international representation observable in the list of contri­ butors . The lectures outline and attempt to show the transition from the theoretical description to the practical application of modeling for understanding normal and pathological processes .

Nitrogen Isotope Techniques

Nitrogen Isotope Techniques PDF Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080924077
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
This book is the first laboratory manual to bring together basic procedures for measurement of stable and radioactive isotopes of nitrogen, with specific applications to plant, soil, and aquatic biology. This bench-top reference gives practical coverage of mass and emission spectrometry, nitrogen fixation, nitrification, and identification, organic nitrogen, and the radioactive isotope 13N. Methods are described so that researchers can adapt them, without the aid of outside references, to virtually any task they may encounter in investigations of nitrogen transformation processes. - Serves as a practical guide for nitrogen isotope techniques - Features studies of nitrogen transformations in terrestrial and aquatic systems - Includes basic measurement techniques plus specific applications for stable and radioactive nitrogen isotopes - Presents detailed protocols, overviews, and key references - Includes fifty figures and sixteen tables - Hands-on reference for both students and researchers

Measurement and Analysis of Kinetic Isotope Effects

Measurement and Analysis of Kinetic Isotope Effects PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128122749
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 634

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Book Description
Experimental Analysis of Enzyme Mechanism Using Isotope Effects, Volume 596, the latest release in the Methods in Enzymology series, continues the legacy of this premier serial with quality chapters authored by leaders in the field. Chapters in this comprehensive update include Measurement of enzyme binding isotope effects, Chemical ligation and isotope labeling to locate dynamic effects, Measurement of heavy enzyme isotope effects, Extracting kinetic isotope effects from a global analysis of reaction progress curves, KIE of metabolic flux and enzymes, Solvent and Primary KIE on Flavin Enzymes, and The Rapid Determination of Primary Deuterium Isotope Effects on Enzyme-Catalyzed Proton Transfer at Carbon in 50/50 HOH/DOD. Readers who are interested in applying or understanding this research will find useful methods currently used for measuring isotope effects on solution and enzyme reactions. Written by pioneers of modern isotope effect research Is the only collection of modern kinetic isotope effect methods currently available

Principles and Techniques of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

Principles and Techniques of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology PDF Author: Keith Wilson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521516358
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 769

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Book Description
Uniquely integrates the theory and practice of key experimental techniques for bioscience undergraduates. Now includes drug discovery and clinical biochemistry.