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Author: Dominique Bourg
Publisher: Éditions Les Liens qui libèrent
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : fr
Pages : 58
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Book Description
La crise profonde de nos institutions et de la démocratie ne nous permet plus de prendre les grandes décisions (économiques, environnementales, sociales ...) qui s’imposent. Il est donc urgent de les changer en profondeur. Ce colège d'expert réuni par la Fondation pour la Nature et l'Homme, donne la voie et la méthode concrète pour y parvenir. Car il est temps de redonner le pouvoir aux citoyens et de débloquer l’avenir !
Author: Dominique Bourg
Publisher: Éditions Les Liens qui libèrent
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : fr
Pages : 58
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Book Description
La crise profonde de nos institutions et de la démocratie ne nous permet plus de prendre les grandes décisions (économiques, environnementales, sociales ...) qui s’imposent. Il est donc urgent de les changer en profondeur. Ce colège d'expert réuni par la Fondation pour la Nature et l'Homme, donne la voie et la méthode concrète pour y parvenir. Car il est temps de redonner le pouvoir aux citoyens et de débloquer l’avenir !
Author: Audrey Pulvar
Publisher: Liens qui libèrent (Les)
ISBN:
Category : Democracy
Languages : fr
Pages : 87
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Book Description
Depuis 40 ans, Nicolas Hulot parcourt la planète. Témoin de sa lente destruction, il a décidé de devenir un des acteurs de sa reconstruction. Il nous livre aujourd'hui sa conviction : il est temps de changer et de sortir d'un modèle qui n'est que de l'acharnement thérapeutique pour prolonger l'agonie d'un système absurde. Parce que l'urgence est à l'action, Nicolas Hulot dresse, avec sa Fondation, une feuille de route alternative pour les Etats en 12 propositions concrètes et su ère 10 engagements individuels pour que chacun puisse également faire bouger les lignes à son niveau.
Author: Bernard Hours
Publisher: Questions contemporaines
ISBN: 234313927X
Category : Democracy
Languages : fr
Pages : 148
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Book Description
"À partir du constat d'une crise manifeste du modèle démocratique issu de la Révolution française et des Lumières du XVIIIe siècle, cet ouvrage s'interroge sur les sujets contemporains d'une démocratie à réinventer. Sujet du marché et citoyen consommateur, sujet numérique ouvert ou enfermé, exemplaire de l'espèce humaine dans l'environnement, quel sujet est pensable pour la démocratie politique au XXIe siècle ? Les dissidences populistes et terroristes actuelles imposent en effet la nécessité de refonder la démocratie. Sur quoi et sur qui ? Sur quel citoyen et sur quel sujet politique ou postpolitique ?"--Page 4 of cover.
Author: Liliane Lopez-Rabatel
Publisher: Andrews UK Limited
ISBN: 1788360303
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 652
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Book Description
After two centuries during which it had nearly disappeared in Western countries, sortition is used again as a method of selecting people who could speak for, and in certain cases decide for, all the citizenry. What is the meaning of this comeback? To answer this question, this book offers a historical analysis. It brings together a number of the best specialists on political sortition from antiquity to contemporary experiments, in Europe but also in the Ancient Middle East and in imperial China. With a transdisciplinary perspective, this volume demonstrates that sortition has been a crucial device in political history; that the instruments and places where sortition was practised matter for the understanding of the social and political logics at stake; and that these logics have been quite different, random selection being sometimes an instrument of radical democracy and in other contexts a tool for solving conflicts among elites. Will sortition in politics helps to democratize democracy in the twenty-first century?
Author: Nathanaël Wallenhorst
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031377389
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 470
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Book Description
This volume, which is rooted in biogeophysical studies, addresses conceptions of political action in the Anthropocene and the tension between a desire to accomplish the Promethean project of modernity and a post-Promethean approach. This work explores the idea of an anthropological mutation of political consolidation from a “post-Promethean togetherness”, to creating the capacity to act together. The political thinking of the human condition developed by Hannah Arendt is important here as a resource for thinking about humanity in terms of human adventure. This has three dimensions: hubris, the world and coexistence referring respectively to the logic of profit of the homo oeconomicus, the logic of responsibility of the homo collectivus and the logic of the hospitality of the homo religatus. The intellectual and political attitude outlined in this book is an extension of critical theory: the work also puts forward a critique of what poses a problem in our relationship to the world and suggests how to overcome it, the ultimate goal being social transformation. The author propose an uprising and an anthropological consolidation of politics based on the revitalization that is brought about by the sharing of a conviviality both between humans and with what is non-human. The identification of conviviality as an educational paradigm to survive the Anthropocene gives us the much needed reason for hope despite this heritage of the Anthropocene. In addition to Arendtian thinking, this critical theory for the Anthropocene draws on the political thinking of several contemporary authors including Maurice Bellet, Hartmut Rosa, Andreas Weber, Dominique Bourg, and Christian Arnsperger. This volume is of interest to researchers in the Anthropocene.
Author: Henk te Velde
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319500201
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 297
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Book Description
This book explores the new types of political organization that emerged in Western Europe and the United States during the nineteenth century, from popular meetings to single-issue organizations and political parties. The development of these has often been used to demonstrate a movement towards democratic representation or political institutionalization. This volume challenges the idea that the development of ‘democracy’ is a story of rise and progress at all. It is rather a story of continuous but never completely satisfying attempts of interpreting the rule of the people. Taking the perspective of nineteenth-century organizers as its point of departure, this study shows that contemporaries hardly distinguished between petitioning, meeting and association. The attraction of organizing was that it promised representation, accountability and popular participation. Only in the twentieth century did parties reliable partners for the state in averting revolution, managing the unpredictable effects of universal suffrage, and reforming society. This collection analyzes them in their earliest stage, as just one of several types of civil society organizations, that did not differ that much from each other. The promise of organization, and the experiments that resulted from it, deeply impacted modern politics.
Author:
Publisher: Odile Jacob
ISBN: 2738180485
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 365
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Book Description
Author: M. Drolet
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230509649
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 317
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Book Description
Alexis de Tocqueville is best known as the author of Democracy in America and The Ancien Régime and the Revolution . Yet among his contemporaries he was also esteemed for his brilliant investigations on social issues such as prison reform, pauperism and the plight of abandoned children. This study explores the intellectual and social context of these neglected yet startlingly innovative writings and it reveals how they proved central to the composition of those works for which Tocqueville is best known.
Author: Stuart Brown
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134927967
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 967
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Book Description
Prestigious board of advisory editors and contributors
Author: Emmanuelle Sandrine Chapin
Publisher: Stanford University
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 346
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Book Description
The dissertation analyzes the projects of popular theater devised by the republican governments and assemblies, 1878 to 1893, in order to understand the conflicted point of view of republicans with regard to the democratization of art. In the 1880s, the four state-subsidized theaters (the Opéra, the Opéra-Comique, the Comédie-Française, and the Odéon) had a very select audience. Yet, republicans were divided on the issue of its diversification. On the one hand, the purportedly inferior moral capacities of the popular public made dramatic performances hazardous without a prior education of its will. On the other hand, it was fair to let people who paid for the upkeep of state-subsidized theaters access these institutions and to fulfill the wish of a significant part of the population to acquaint themselves with high-brow culture. The successive projects of popular theater represent the various solutions imagined by republican governments to reconcile two contradictory impulses, democratization and discrimination. They show how a culture of prejudices, inherited from previous regimes, progressively came to terms with a new conception of justice, more respectful of individuals' autonomy and sovereignty. At the end of the 1870s, the minister of public instruction and fine arts Agénor Bardoux denied that the state had any responsibility to democratize art. He variously argued that democratization happened spontaneously or that the artistic mission of the state did not include the dissemination of works. Jules Ferry believed that the state owed a theater to the lower classes, but, convinced that lower classes were inferior in their aptitudes, he imagined a popular lyric theater that would be the pale copy of the Opéra. Finally, Léon Bourgeois accepted the director of the Opéra's proposition that the institution should organize reduced-price performances. Bourgeois thought it more conducive to social peace to promote a common culture than to cultivate separate class identities. In his mind, the difference between the people and the elite should consist in their respective degrees of exposure to high-brow culture. The study of theatrical democratization in the 1880s shows that French republicans abided by two principles of government. One, which reflected the republicans' universalist credo, advocated the equal treatment of individuals by virtue of their equal rights. The other, inspired by utilitarian tenets, defended the differentiated treatment of individuals on the grounds of their unequal aptitudes. This dissertation argues that the ambiguity of the notion of merit in the republicans' discourse (did it lie in the essence of a social group or was it the result of individuals' actions?) informed a tension between the desire to extend liberties and democratize elite practices, on the one hand, and the perceived necessity to control activities and discriminate against the people, on the other.
