International Comparisons of Household Saving

International Comparisons of Household Saving PDF Author: James M. Poterba
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226676285
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
Governments and corporations may chip in, but around the world houshold saving is the biggest factor in national saving. To better understand why saving rates differ across countries, this volume provides the most up-to-date analyses of patterns of household saving behavior in Canada, Italy, Japan, Germany, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Each of the six chapters examines micro data sets of household saving within a particular country and summarizes statistics on patterns of saving by age, income, and other demographic factors. The authors provide age-earning profiles and analyses of the accumulation of wealth over the lifetime in a clear way that allows quick comparisons between earning, consumption, and saving in the six countries. Designed as a companion to Public Policies and Household Saving (1994), which addresses saving policies in the G-7 nations, this volume offers detailed descriptions of saving behavior in all G-7 nations except France.

International Comparisons of Household Saving

International Comparisons of Household Saving PDF Author: James M. Poterba
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226676285
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 290

Get Book Here

Book Description
Governments and corporations may chip in, but around the world houshold saving is the biggest factor in national saving. To better understand why saving rates differ across countries, this volume provides the most up-to-date analyses of patterns of household saving behavior in Canada, Italy, Japan, Germany, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Each of the six chapters examines micro data sets of household saving within a particular country and summarizes statistics on patterns of saving by age, income, and other demographic factors. The authors provide age-earning profiles and analyses of the accumulation of wealth over the lifetime in a clear way that allows quick comparisons between earning, consumption, and saving in the six countries. Designed as a companion to Public Policies and Household Saving (1994), which addresses saving policies in the G-7 nations, this volume offers detailed descriptions of saving behavior in all G-7 nations except France.

International Comparison of Household Savings Behaviour

International Comparison of Household Savings Behaviour PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description


Income Uncertainty and Household Savings in China

Income Uncertainty and Household Savings in China PDF Author: Mr.Marcos Chamon
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1455211702
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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Book Description
China’s household saving rate has increased markedly since the mid-1990s and the age-savings profile has become U-shaped. We find that rising income uncertainty and pension reforms help explain both of these phenomena. Using a panel of Chinese households covering the period 1989-2006, we document that strong average income growth has been accompanied by a substantial increase in income uncertainty. Interestingly, the permanent variance of household income remains stable while it is the transitory variance that rises sharply. A calibration of a buffer-stock savings model indicates that rising savings rates among younger households are consistent with rising income uncertainty and higher saving rates among older households are consistent with a decline in the pension replacement ratio for those retiring after 1997. We conclude that rising income uncertainty and pension reforms can account for over half of the increase in the urban household savings rate in China since the mid-1990s as well as the U-shaped age-profile of savings.

Urban and Rural Household Savings in China

Urban and Rural Household Savings in China PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451920709
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 46

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Book Description
Household savings behavior in China during the past 30 years has been studied by using econometric models with the time-varying-parameter technique. The rural sector and the urban sector are investigated separately. In comparison to previous studies on the same subject, the estimated models of the current study are more robust, and the results of the models are much more in line with results of similar studies of other countries.

Empirical Determinants of Household Saving

Empirical Determinants of Household Saving PDF Author: Mr.Tim Callen
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451859155
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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Book Description
This paper analyzes the empirical determinants of household saving using data from 21 OECD countries for 1975-95. A particular focus is the influence of the tax and social security systems on household saving. The paper therefore extends the usual set of explanatory variables used to explain household saving behavior to include variables that capture the structure of the tax system and the financing and generosity of the social security and welfare system. These variables are found to have an important impact on household saving. Accordingly, by changing the design of these systems, governments may be able to influence saving.

Household Net Wealth

Household Net Wealth PDF Author: Iris Claus
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
"Household saving can be measured as either the difference between the flows of current income and expenditure, or through households’ balance sheets as changes in the stocks of accumulated net wealth. This paper examines household saving in New Zealand and other OECD countries, with particular focus on the stock of net wealth. The ratio of real assets to disposable income in New Zealand is close to OECD levels. However, household financial net wealth as a proportion of disposable income has been falling in New Zealand since the late 1980s, whereas it has been rising in other OECD countries. As a result, housing assets in New Zealand have become an increasing share of households' wealth portfolios. The implied savings rate from households’ balance sheets is significantly higher than the flow measure. Moreover, it follows the business cycle more closely, consistent with consumption smoothing behaviour by households."--Publisher's website.

Taxation and the Household Saving Rate

Taxation and the Household Saving Rate PDF Author: Mr.Vito Tanzi
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451845421
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 17

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Book Description
This paper analyzes anew the relationship between taxation and the household saving rate. On the basis of standard savings and tax revenue data from, it provides compelling and robust empirical evidence of a powerful impact of taxes on household savings. In particular, income taxes are shown to affect negatively the household saving rate much more than consumption taxes.

International Comparisons of Expenditure and Saving Patterns

International Comparisons of Expenditure and Saving Patterns PDF Author: Constantino Lluch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Consumption (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 174

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Book Description


International Differences in Saving Rates in the Life Cycle Hypothesis

International Differences in Saving Rates in the Life Cycle Hypothesis PDF Author: Erkki Koskela
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30

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Book Description


Japan's Household Savings Rate

Japan's Household Savings Rate PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451923473
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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Book Description
This paper develops and tests a model of Japan’s household savings rate, based on the life-cycle hypothesis that the primary motive for savings is provision for retirement. The paper shows that Japan’s high household savings rate in recent decades reflects the positive influence of rapid economic growth, leading to a prolonged retirement period through the wealth and life-expectancy effects of an income change, which has initially outweighed the negative combined influence of improvements in public pension benefits and the aging of the population. It projects that the savings rate will decline substantially in coming decades as the negative influence accelerates.