Interactive Dynamics of Convection and Solidification

Interactive Dynamics of Convection and Solidification PDF Author: Peter Ehrhard
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940159807X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Crystal growth, casting, soldering, welding, high-energy surface treatment, nuclear safety systems and geophysical flows are just a few examples where solidification and convection occur together. These processes are interactive on micro- and macroscales: flow affects the distribution of heat and species and hence the freezing process, while solidification evolves flow boundaries, as in crusting, for example, and hence can radically alter the convection. Mathematical modellers, experimentalists and applied scientists were invited to this colloquium with the aim of consolidating our understanding of such interactions, of identifying key outstanding issues, and of developing new approaches in this important area of fundamental research. Both invited and contributed papers focus on both fundamental and technologically relevant problems.

Interactive Dynamics of Convection and Solidification

Interactive Dynamics of Convection and Solidification PDF Author: Peter Ehrhard
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940159807X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Crystal growth, casting, soldering, welding, high-energy surface treatment, nuclear safety systems and geophysical flows are just a few examples where solidification and convection occur together. These processes are interactive on micro- and macroscales: flow affects the distribution of heat and species and hence the freezing process, while solidification evolves flow boundaries, as in crusting, for example, and hence can radically alter the convection. Mathematical modellers, experimentalists and applied scientists were invited to this colloquium with the aim of consolidating our understanding of such interactions, of identifying key outstanding issues, and of developing new approaches in this important area of fundamental research. Both invited and contributed papers focus on both fundamental and technologically relevant problems.

Interactive Dynamics of Convection and Solidification

Interactive Dynamics of Convection and Solidification PDF Author: S.H. Davis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940112809X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
The phase transformation from liquid to solid is a phenomenon central to a wide range of manufacturing and natural processes. The presence of phase transformation can drive convection in the melt through the liberation of latent heat, the rejection of solute, and the change of density upon freezing. The fluid mechanics itself can playa central role; the phase transformation can be strongly altered by convective transport in the liquid through the modification of the thermal and solutal environment of the solid-liquid interface; these local fields control the freezing characteristics at the interface. The convection can be generated naturally by buoyancy forces arising from gradients of temperature and concentration in the liquid, by density changes upon freezing, and by thermocapillary and solutocapillary forces on liquid-solid interfaces. The interactive coupling between solidification and convection forms the subject of this volume. Such coupled processes are significant on a large range of scales. Among the applications of interest are the manufacture of single crystals, the processing of surfaces using laser or molecular beams, and the processes of soldering and welding. One wants to understand and predict macrosegregation in castings, transport and fractionation in geological and geophysical systems, and heat accumulation in energy redistribution and storage systems. This volume contains papers presented at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on "Interactive Dynamics of Convection and Solidification" held in Chamonix, France, March 8-13, 1992.

Dynamics of Liquid Solidification

Dynamics of Liquid Solidification PDF Author: Zygmunt Lipnicki
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319534327
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 146

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Book Description
This monograph comprehensively describes phenomena of heat flow during phase change as well as the dynamics of liquid solidification, i.e. the development of a solidified layer. The book provides the reader with basic knowledge for practical designs, as well as with equations which describe processes of energy transformation. The target audience primarily comprises researchers and experts in the field of heat flow, but the book may also be beneficial for both practicing engineers and graduate students.

Computational Thermo-Fluid Dynamics

Computational Thermo-Fluid Dynamics PDF Author: Petr A. Nikrityuk
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527636080
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
Combining previously unconnected computational methods, this monograph discusses the latest basic schemes and algorithms for the solution of fluid, heat and mass transfer problems coupled with electrodynamics. It presents the necessary mathematical background of computational thermo-fluid dynamics, the numerical implementation and the application to real-world problems. Particular emphasis is placed throughout on the use of electromagnetic fields to control the heat, mass and fluid flows in melts and on phase change phenomena during the solidification of pure materials and binary alloys. However, the book provides much more than formalisms and algorithms; it also stresses the importance of good, feasible and workable models to understand complex systems, and develops these in detail. Bringing computational fluid dynamics, thermodynamics and electrodynamics together, this is a useful source for materials scientists, PhD students, solid state physicists, process engineers and mechanical engineers, as well as lecturers in mechanical engineering.

CFD Modeling and Simulation in Materials Processing

CFD Modeling and Simulation in Materials Processing PDF Author: Laurentiu Nastac
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118364643
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 365

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Book Description
Proceedings of a symposium sponsored by Association for Iron and Steel Technology and the Process Technology and Modeling Committee of the Extraction and Processing Division and the Solidification Committee of the Materials Processing and Manufacturing Division of TMS (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society) Held during the TMS 2012 Annual Meeting & Exhibition Orlando, Florida, USA, March 11-15, 2012

Computational Fluid Dynamics with Moving Boundaries

Computational Fluid Dynamics with Moving Boundaries PDF Author: Wei Shyy
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486135551
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
This text describes several computational techniques that can be applied to a variety of problems in thermo-fluid physics, multi-phase flow, and applied mechanics involving moving flow boundaries. Step-by-step discussions of numerical procedures include multiple examples that employ algorithms in problem-solving. In addition to its survey of contemporary numerical techniques, this volume discusses formulation and computation strategies as well as applications in many fields. Researchers and professionals in aerospace, chemical, mechanical, and materials engineering will find it a valuable resource. It is also an appropriate textbook for advanced courses in fluid dynamics, computation fluid dynamics, heat transfer, and numerical methods.

Applied Mechanics Reviews

Applied Mechanics Reviews PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanics, Applied
Languages : en
Pages : 814

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Book Description


Publications of the National Bureau of Standards ... Catalog

Publications of the National Bureau of Standards ... Catalog PDF Author: United States. National Bureau of Standards
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description


Proceedings of the 26th National Conference on Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power

Proceedings of the 26th National Conference on Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power PDF Author: B. Maiti
Publisher: Allied Publishers
ISBN: 9788170239949
Category : Fluid mechanics
Languages : en
Pages : 768

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Book Description


Microgravity Science & Applications

Microgravity Science & Applications PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gravity
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Book Description