Integrated Conservation Planning in a Global Biodiversity Hotspot PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Integrated Conservation Planning in a Global Biodiversity Hotspot PDF full book. Access full book title Integrated Conservation Planning in a Global Biodiversity Hotspot by Prashant Madhukar Hedao. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Prashant Madhukar Hedao
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781369796117
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
Regional planning involves an in-depth analysis and integration of data from physical, human and political geographies which comprises of various disciplines such as climate, hydrology, geology, soils, topography, vegetation, wildlife / biodiversity, transportation, demography and human impact on the landscape, land ownership, transportation, land use land cover, and many more. It involves not only the analysis within each of these disciplines, but should also incorporate the impact of these disciplines on each other (McHarg, 1969; Spirn, 2001). Advancements in Geographic Information System (GIS) over the last couple of decades has allowed researchers and scientists to do a more in-depth analysis of information and data within various disciplines of geography. My research looks at Kodagu district in the southern Indian state of Karnataka which is part of a global biodiversity hotspot the Western Ghats (R. A. Mittermeier et al., 1999; Russell A. Mittermeier, Myers, Thomsen, Da Fonseca, & Olivieri, 1998; Myers, 1988, 1990) and also a major coffee producing region. The first part of my research is devoted to defining the environmental problems that the world is facing today because of lack of planning. I call it “reverse extraction”, where nature is coming back and reclaiming its habitat. It is visible all around us - with increasing floods in cities where wetlands and floodplains have been transformed for human use; in areas of rich biodiversity where humans have converted land for their use which is close to forests, and is now having serious wildlife human conflict. I discuss the possibility of using GIS as a tool to create future scenarios for the region and using them to bring communities into a participatory planning process. The second part of my research looks at the planning policies and structure in India including the role of central, state and local governments. I compare that with the regional planning policies and initiatives in California and examine how India could learn and leapfrog into better planning by learning from how it has fared here. Being the fastest growing economy time is running out for India and it can benefit by borrowing some of the positives from California planning initiatives. The third and the final section demonstrates how complex issues such as elephant human conflict can be modeled using advanced spatial statistical analysis methods in a GIS, to identify the causes of the conflict. Only when we know the causes and relationships between various factors will we be able to make the affected communities aware of this and bring it all together into an integrated planning process.
Author: Prashant Madhukar Hedao
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781369796117
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
Regional planning involves an in-depth analysis and integration of data from physical, human and political geographies which comprises of various disciplines such as climate, hydrology, geology, soils, topography, vegetation, wildlife / biodiversity, transportation, demography and human impact on the landscape, land ownership, transportation, land use land cover, and many more. It involves not only the analysis within each of these disciplines, but should also incorporate the impact of these disciplines on each other (McHarg, 1969; Spirn, 2001). Advancements in Geographic Information System (GIS) over the last couple of decades has allowed researchers and scientists to do a more in-depth analysis of information and data within various disciplines of geography. My research looks at Kodagu district in the southern Indian state of Karnataka which is part of a global biodiversity hotspot the Western Ghats (R. A. Mittermeier et al., 1999; Russell A. Mittermeier, Myers, Thomsen, Da Fonseca, & Olivieri, 1998; Myers, 1988, 1990) and also a major coffee producing region. The first part of my research is devoted to defining the environmental problems that the world is facing today because of lack of planning. I call it “reverse extraction”, where nature is coming back and reclaiming its habitat. It is visible all around us - with increasing floods in cities where wetlands and floodplains have been transformed for human use; in areas of rich biodiversity where humans have converted land for their use which is close to forests, and is now having serious wildlife human conflict. I discuss the possibility of using GIS as a tool to create future scenarios for the region and using them to bring communities into a participatory planning process. The second part of my research looks at the planning policies and structure in India including the role of central, state and local governments. I compare that with the regional planning policies and initiatives in California and examine how India could learn and leapfrog into better planning by learning from how it has fared here. Being the fastest growing economy time is running out for India and it can benefit by borrowing some of the positives from California planning initiatives. The third and the final section demonstrates how complex issues such as elephant human conflict can be modeled using advanced spatial statistical analysis methods in a GIS, to identify the causes of the conflict. Only when we know the causes and relationships between various factors will we be able to make the affected communities aware of this and bring it all together into an integrated planning process.
Author: Chris Margules
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521878753
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 278
Get Book Here
Book Description
Systematic Conservation Planning provides a clear, comprehensive guide to the process of deriving a conservation area network for regions, which will best represent the biodiversity of regions in the most cost-effective way. The measurement of biodiversity, design of field sampling strategies, alongside different data treatment methods are detailed helping to provide a conceptual framework for identifying conservation area networks, underpinned by the concept of complementarity. Setting conservation targets and then multi-criteria analyses, using complementarity but bringing in other criteria reflecting competing uses of land or water, to show how conservation area networks can achieve conservation targets in ways that also allow for the production of food, fiber and shelter are also discussed. Providing a clear procedure for identifying conservation priority areas underpinned by cutting edge science, this book will be of interest to graduate students, academics, planners and decision makers dealing with natural resource use and exploitation, alongside conservation NGOs.
Author: Roseli Pellens
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319224611
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 396
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book is about phylogenetic diversity as an approach to reduce biodiversity losses in this period of mass extinction. Chapters in the first section deal with questions such as the way we value phylogenetic diversity among other criteria for biodiversity conservation; the choice of measures; the loss of phylogenetic diversity with extinction; the importance of organisms that are deeply branched in the tree of life, and the role of relict species. The second section is composed by contributions exploring methodological aspects, such as how to deal with abundance, sampling effort, or conflicting trees in analysis of phylogenetic diversity. The last section is devoted to applications, showing how phylogenetic diversity can be integrated in systematic conservation planning, in EDGE and HEDGE evaluations. This wide coverage makes the book a reference for academics, policy makers and stakeholders dealing with biodiversity conservation.
Author: Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biodiversity
Languages : en
Pages : 168
Get Book Here
Book Description
Presents composite recommendations of a group of international researchers in marine ecology to achieve an integrated framework for the establishment and management of marine and coastal protected areas (MCPAs) at the national level.
Author: Frank E. Zachos
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642209920
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 550
Get Book Here
Book Description
Biodiversity and its conservation are among the main global topics in science and politics and perhaps the major challenge for the present and coming generations. This book written by international experts from different disciplines comprises general chapters on diversity and its measurement, human impacts on biodiversity hotspots on a global scale, human diversity itself and various geographic regions exhibiting high levels of diversity. The areas covered range from genetics and taxonomy to evolutionary biology, biogeography and the social sciences. In addition to the classic hotspots in the tropics, the book also highlights various other ecosystems harbouring unique species communities including coral reefs and the Southern Ocean. The approach taken considers, but is not limited to, the original hotspot definition sensu stricto and presents a chapter introducing the 35th hotspot, the forests of East Australia. While, due to a bias in data availability, the majority of contributions on particular taxa deal with vertebrates and plants, some also deal with the less-studied invertebrates. This book will be essential reading for anyone involved with biodiversity, particularly researchers and practitioners in the fields of conservation biology, ecology and evolution.
Author: Jonathan Michael Halsey Green
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Alessandro Ossola
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315402564
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 471
Get Book Here
Book Description
Urban biodiversity is an increasingly popular topic among researchers. Worldwide, thousands of research projects are unravelling how urbanisation impacts the biodiversity of cities and towns, as well as its benefits for people and the environment through ecosystem services. Exciting scientific discoveries are made on a daily basis. However, researchers often lack time and opportunity to communicate these findings to the community and those in charge of managing, planning and designing for urban biodiversity. On the other hand, urban practitioners frequently ask researchers for more comprehensible information and actionable tools to guide their actions. This book is designed to fill this cultural and communicative gap by discussing a selection of topics related to urban biodiversity, as well as its benefits for people and the urban environment. It provides an interdisciplinary overview of scientifically grounded knowledge vital for current and future practitioners in charge of urban biodiversity management, its conservation and integration into urban planning. Topics covered include pests and invasive species, rewilding habitats, the contribution of a diverse urban agriculture to food production, implications for human well-being, and how to engage the public with urban conservation strategies. For the first time, world-leading researchers from five continents convene to offer a global interdisciplinary perspective on urban biodiversity narrated with a simple but rigorous language. This book synthesizes research at a level suitable for both students and professionals working in nature conservation and urban planning and management.
Author: Tony J. Pitcher
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470691263
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 552
Get Book Here
Book Description
Seamounts are ubiquitous undersea mountains rising from the ocean seafloor that do not reach the surface. There are likely many hundreds of thousands of seamounts, they are usually formed from volcanoes in the deep sea and are defined by oceanographers as independent features that rise to at least 0.5 km above the seafloor, although smaller features may have the same origin. This book follows a logical progression from geological and physical processes, ecology, biology and biogeography, to exploitation, management and conservation concerns. In 21 Chapters written by 57 of the world’s leading seamount experts, the book reviews all aspects of their geology, ecology, biology, exploitation, conservation and management. In Section I of this book, several detection and estimation techniques for tallying seamounts are reviewed, along with a history of seamount research. This book represents a unique and fresh synthesis of knowledge of seamounts and their biota and is an essential reference work on the topic. It is an essential purchase for all fisheries scientists and managers, fish biologists, marine biologists and ecologists, environmental scientists, conservation biologists and oceanographers. It will also be of interest to members of fish and wildlife agencies and government departments covering conservation and management. Supplementary material is available at: www.seamountsbook.info
Author: Russell A. Mittermeier
Publisher: Conservation International
ISBN: 9789686397772
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book presents the results of the biodiversity hotspots - those discrete, biogeographic regions that are known to hold at least 1,500 plants as endemics and that have lost at least 70% of their primary native vegetation.
Author: Thomas O. McShane
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231127650
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 462
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book explores both the theoretical and practical underpinnings of integrated conservation and development. It synthesizes existing experience to better inform conservationists and decision makers of the role ICDPs play in conservation and management and analyzes their successes and shortcomings.
