Improving Livelihoods in the Uplands of the Lao PDR.: Initiatives and approaches

Improving Livelihoods in the Uplands of the Lao PDR.: Initiatives and approaches PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture and state
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Improving Livelihoods in the Uplands of the Lao PDR.: Initiatives and approaches

Improving Livelihoods in the Uplands of the Lao PDR.: Initiatives and approaches PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture and state
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description


Improving Livelihoods in the Uplands of the Lao PDR.: Options and opportunities

Improving Livelihoods in the Uplands of the Lao PDR.: Options and opportunities PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture and state
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Voices from the Forest

Voices from the Forest PDF Author: Malcolm Cairns
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 113652228X
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 853

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Book Description
This handbook of locally based agricultural practices brings together the best of science and farmer experimentation, vividly illustrating the enormous diversity of shifting cultivation systems as well as the power of human ingenuity. Environmentalists have tended to disparage shifting cultivation (sometimes called 'swidden cultivation' or 'slash-and-burn agriculture') as unsustainable due to its supposed role in deforestation and land degradation. However, a growing body of evidence indicates that such indigenous practices, as they have evolved over time, can be highly adaptive to land and ecology. In contrast, 'scientific' agricultural solutions imposed from outside can be far more damaging to the environment. Moreover, these external solutions often fail to recognize the extent to which an agricultural system supports a way of life along with a society's food needs. They do not recognize the degree to which the sustainability of a culture is intimately associated with the sustainability and continuity of its agricultural system. Unprecedented in ambition and scope, Voices from the Forest focuses on successful agricultural strategies of upland farmers. More than 100 scholars from 19 countries--including agricultural economists, ecologists, and anthropologists--collaborated in the analysis of different fallow management typologies, working in conjunction with hundreds of indigenous farmers of different cultures and a broad range of climates, crops, and soil conditions. By sharing this knowledge--and combining it with new scientific and technical advances--the authors hope to make indigenous practices and experience more widely accessible and better understood, not only by researchers and development practitioners, but by other communities of farmers around the world.

Shifting Cultivation Policies

Shifting Cultivation Policies PDF Author: Malcolm Cairns
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1786391791
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1117

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Book Description
Shifting cultivation supports around 200 million people in the Asia-Pacific region alone. It is often regarded as a primitive and inefficient form of agriculture that destroys forests, causes soil erosion and robs lowland areas of water. These misconceptions and their policy implications need to be challenged. Swidden farming could support carbon sequestration and conservation of land, biodiversity and cultural heritage. This comprehensive analysis of past and present policy highlights successes and failures and emphasizes the importance of getting it right for the future. This book is enhanced with supplementary resources. The addendum chapters can be found at: www.cabi.org/openresources/91797

Reshaping upland farming policies to support nature and livelihoods

Reshaping upland farming policies to support nature and livelihoods PDF Author: Pierret, A.
Publisher: Marseille, France: Institut de Recherche pour le Developpment (IRD) Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI).
ISBN: 9290907460
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Smallholder Tree Growing for Rural Development and Environmental Services

Smallholder Tree Growing for Rural Development and Environmental Services PDF Author: Denyse J. Snelder
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402082614
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 498

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Book Description
Recent history reveals that both the large-scale reforestation projects of the 20th century have often been less successful than anticipated, and that tree growing by smallholders – as an alternative means to combat deforestation and promote sustainable land use – has received relatively little attention from the scientific and development communities. Taking a first step to addressing that balance, this collection of peer-reviewed papers adopts a comparative approach to explore the potential role that tree growing by farmers can play in sustainable forest management. The goal of this approach is to identify common threads and to start to develop a framework for future research and practice. Presenting case studies from the Philippines and comparative data from a number of Asian countries the book reveals that farmer tree growing has the potential to play a significant role in sustainable forest management, and discusses the surrounding issues which must be addressed in order to realise this potential. The book is primarily aimed at research scientists and graduate students interested in relevant aspects of forestry, agroforestry, agricultural diversity, natural resource management and conservation in agricultural landscapes, as well as those involved in sustainable development and international development studies. It will also provide a valuable reference for professionals, managers, consultants, policy makers and planners dealing with issues in sustainable development, natural resource management, land use change issues and participatory approaches to resource management.

Sustainable Livelihoods in Upland Vietnam

Sustainable Livelihoods in Upland Vietnam PDF Author: Elaine Morrison
Publisher: IIED
ISBN: 9781899825219
Category : Agricultural industries
Languages : en
Pages : 76

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Community-managed groundwater irrigation on the Vientiane Plain of Lao PDR

Community-managed groundwater irrigation on the Vientiane Plain of Lao PDR PDF Author: Clement, C.
Publisher: International Water Management Institute (IWMI)
ISBN: 9290908815
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Poverty Reduction and Shifting Cultivation Stabilisation in the Uplands of Lao PDR

Poverty Reduction and Shifting Cultivation Stabilisation in the Uplands of Lao PDR PDF Author: Bounthong Bouahom
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 502

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ACIAR Technical Reports

ACIAR Technical Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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