The Exchange Rate Pass -Through to Import and Export Prices

The Exchange Rate Pass -Through to Import and Export Prices PDF Author: Ehsan U. Choudhri
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475510233
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
Using both regression- and VAR-based estimates, the paper finds that the exchange rate pass-through to import prices for a large number of countries is incomplete and larger than the pass-through to export prices. Previous studies have reported similar results, which give rise to the puzzle that while local currency pricing is needed to account for incomplete import price pass-through, it would not imply a lower export price pass-through. Recent explanations of this puzzle have emphasized markup adjustment in response to exchange rate changes. This paper suggests an alternative explanation based on the presence of both producer and local currency pricing. Using a dynamic general equilibrium model, the paper shows that a mix of producer and local currency pricing can explain the pass-through evidence even with a constant markup. The model can also explain the observed exchange rate and inflation variability as well as the fact that the regression and VAR estimates tend to be similar.

The Exchange Rate Pass -Through to Import and Export Prices

The Exchange Rate Pass -Through to Import and Export Prices PDF Author: Ehsan U. Choudhri
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475510233
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
Using both regression- and VAR-based estimates, the paper finds that the exchange rate pass-through to import prices for a large number of countries is incomplete and larger than the pass-through to export prices. Previous studies have reported similar results, which give rise to the puzzle that while local currency pricing is needed to account for incomplete import price pass-through, it would not imply a lower export price pass-through. Recent explanations of this puzzle have emphasized markup adjustment in response to exchange rate changes. This paper suggests an alternative explanation based on the presence of both producer and local currency pricing. Using a dynamic general equilibrium model, the paper shows that a mix of producer and local currency pricing can explain the pass-through evidence even with a constant markup. The model can also explain the observed exchange rate and inflation variability as well as the fact that the regression and VAR estimates tend to be similar.

Monetary Policy Credibility and Exchange Rate Pass-Through

Monetary Policy Credibility and Exchange Rate Pass-Through PDF Author: Mr.Yan Carriere-Swallow
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475560311
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 33

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Book Description
A long-standing conjecture in macroeconomics is that recent declines in exchange rate pass-through are in part due to improved monetary policy performance. In a large sample of emerging and advanced economies, we find evidence of a strong link between exchange rate pass-through to consumer prices and the monetary policy regime’s performance in delivering price stability. Using input-output tables, we decompose exchange rate pass-through to consumer prices into a component that reflects the adjustment of imported goods at the border, and another that captures the response of all other prices. We find that price stability and central bank credibility have reduced the second component.

Exchange Rates and Prices

Exchange Rates and Prices PDF Author: William R. Smith
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 135175131X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
Originally published in 1996. This study looks at the impact of exchange rate fluctuation on the pricing practices of foreign industries that import into the United States market. It presents several studies of the pass-through behaviour of over 100 disaggregated commodity groups with bi-lateral exchange rates. The book presents analysis of specific competitors and their individual pricing responses to exchange rate changes, adding significantly to pricing theory as well as being useful for marketers in predicting business responses.

Exchange Rate Pass-through Into Import Prices

Exchange Rate Pass-through Into Import Prices PDF Author: José Manuel Campa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
Exchange rate regime optimality, as well as monetary policy effectiveness, depends on the tightness of the link between exchange rate movements and import prices. Recent debates hinge on whether producer-currency-pricing (PCP) or local currency pricing (LCP) of imports is more prevalent, and on whether exchange rate pass-through rates are endogenous to a country's macroeconomic conditions. We provide cross-country and time series evidence on both of these issues for the imports of twenty-five OECD countries. Across the OECD and especially within manufacturing industries, there is compelling evidence of partial pass-through in the short-run- rejecting both PCP and LCP. Over the long run, PCP is more prevalent for many types of imported goods. Higher inflation and exchange rate volatility are weakly associated with higher pass-through of exchange rates into import prices. However, for OECD countries, the most important determinants of changes in pass-through over time are microeconomic and relate to the industry composition of a country's import bundle.

An Empirical Assessment of the Exchange Rate Pass-through in Mozambique

An Empirical Assessment of the Exchange Rate Pass-through in Mozambique PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513573691
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
Determining the magnitude and speed of the exchange rate passthrough (ERPT) to inflation has been of paramount importance for policy-makers in developed and emerging economies. This paper estimates the exchange rate passthrough in Mozambique using econometric techniques on a sample spanning from 2001 to 2019. Results suggest that the ERPT is assymetric, sizable and fast, with 50 percent of the exchange rate variations passing through to prices in less than six months. Policy-makers should continue to pursue low and stable inflation and develop a strong track record of prudent macroeconomic policies for the ERPT to decline.

Exchange Rate Pass-through to U.S. Import Prices

Exchange Rate Pass-through to U.S. Import Prices PDF Author: Patricia A. Robinson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Wine industry
Languages : en
Pages : 114

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Book Description


Exchange Rate Pass-through Into Import Prices

Exchange Rate Pass-through Into Import Prices PDF Author: José Campa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foreign exchange rates
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description


Exchange-rate Pass-through to Import Prices in the Euro Area

Exchange-rate Pass-through to Import Prices in the Euro Area PDF Author: José Manuel Campa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Exchange rate pass-through
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description
"This paper presents an empirical analysis of transmission rates from exchange rate movements to import prices, across countries and product categories, in the euro area over the last fifteen years. Our results show that the transmission of exchange rate changes to import prices in the short run is high, although incomplete, and that it differs across industries and countries; in the long run, exchange rate pass-through is higher and close to one. We find no strong statistical evidence that the introduction of the euro caused a structural change in this transmission. Although estimated point elasticities seem to have declined since the introduction of the euro, we find little evidence of a structural break in the transmission of exchange rate movements except in the case of some manufacturing industries. And since the euro was introduced, industries producing differentiated goods have been more likely to experience reduced rates of exchange rate pass-through to import prices. Exchange rate changes continue to lead to large changes in import prices across euro-area countries"--National Bureau of Economic Research web site.

Managing the Macroeconomy

Managing the Macroeconomy PDF Author: Ramkishen S. Rajan
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137534141
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
While offering many growth-enhancing opportunities, India's ever-increasing integration with the world economy has given rise to a host of new challenges in managing the economy. This book provides an up-to-date empirical assessment of some of India's crucial policy challenges pertaining to its monetary and external sector management.

Exchange Rates and Macroeconomic Dynamics

Exchange Rates and Macroeconomic Dynamics PDF Author: P. Karadeloglou
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230582699
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 255

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Book Description
This book looks at the PPP persistence puzzle, and econometric aspects of exchange rate dynamics and their implications. It also explores the importance of exchange rate dynamics in the pass-through effects (PTE) and the econometric aspects of the exchange rates dynamics linked to structural shocks on different economies.