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Author: Ernst-Ulrich Petersmann
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
According to J. Rawls, lsquo;in a constitutional regime with judicial review, public reason is the reason of its supreme court'; it is of constitutional importance for the lsquo;overlapping, constitutional consensus' necessary for a stable and just society among free, equal, and rational citizens who tend to be deeply divided by conflicting moral, religious, and philosophical doctrines. The European Court of Justice (ECJ), the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR), and the European Free Trade Area (EFTA) Court successfully transformed the intergovernmental European Community (EC) treaties and the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) into constitutional orders founded on respect for human rights. Their lsquo;judicial constitutionalization' of intergovernmental treaty regimes was accepted by citizens, national courts, parliaments, and governments because the judicial lsquo;European public reason' protected more effectively individual rights and European lsquo;public goods' (like the EC's common market). The lsquo;Solange method' of cooperation among European courts lsquo;as long as' constitutional rights are adequately protected reflects an lsquo;overlapping constitutional consensus' on the need for lsquo;constitutional justice' in European law. The power-oriented rationality of governments interested in limiting their judicial accountability is increasingly challenged also in worldwide dispute settlement practices. Judicial interpretation of intergovernmental rules as protecting also individual rights may be justifiable notably in citizen-driven areas of international economic law protecting mutually beneficial cooperation among citizens and individual rights (e.g. of access to courts). Multilevel economic, environmental, and human rights governance can become more reasonable and more effective if national and international courts cooperate in protecting the rule of international law for the benefit of citizens (as lsquo;democratic principals' of governments) with due regard for human rights and their constitutional concretization in national and international legal systems.
Author: Ernst-Ulrich Petersmann
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
According to J. Rawls, lsquo;in a constitutional regime with judicial review, public reason is the reason of its supreme court'; it is of constitutional importance for the lsquo;overlapping, constitutional consensus' necessary for a stable and just society among free, equal, and rational citizens who tend to be deeply divided by conflicting moral, religious, and philosophical doctrines. The European Court of Justice (ECJ), the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR), and the European Free Trade Area (EFTA) Court successfully transformed the intergovernmental European Community (EC) treaties and the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) into constitutional orders founded on respect for human rights. Their lsquo;judicial constitutionalization' of intergovernmental treaty regimes was accepted by citizens, national courts, parliaments, and governments because the judicial lsquo;European public reason' protected more effectively individual rights and European lsquo;public goods' (like the EC's common market). The lsquo;Solange method' of cooperation among European courts lsquo;as long as' constitutional rights are adequately protected reflects an lsquo;overlapping constitutional consensus' on the need for lsquo;constitutional justice' in European law. The power-oriented rationality of governments interested in limiting their judicial accountability is increasingly challenged also in worldwide dispute settlement practices. Judicial interpretation of intergovernmental rules as protecting also individual rights may be justifiable notably in citizen-driven areas of international economic law protecting mutually beneficial cooperation among citizens and individual rights (e.g. of access to courts). Multilevel economic, environmental, and human rights governance can become more reasonable and more effective if national and international courts cooperate in protecting the rule of international law for the benefit of citizens (as lsquo;democratic principals' of governments) with due regard for human rights and their constitutional concretization in national and international legal systems.
Author: Ignaz Seidl-Hohenveldern
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9041112197
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 320
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Book Description
This is the third revised edition of International Economic Law, which was first published in 1989, and based on a General Course held by the author at The Hague Academy of International Law in 1986. The success of both the first and second editions have proven this work to be a standard textbook on international economic law which has been widely used and studied. This third edition takes account of some of the new developments in international economic law, such as the ramifications of the Internet. The comprehensive analysis of all rules of public international law having direct influence on economic relations has been maintained and elaborated. Special attention is paid to the claims for a new international economic order, the extraterritorial reach of domestic legislation, the effects of nationalization, the protection of the environment, state immunity and economic welfare.
Author:
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN: 9004228837
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 636
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Book Description
This book collects a large number of essays written in honour of Professor Ernst-Ulrich Petersmann by his friends, colleagues and former students. The respective contributions cover the fields of international economic law, international constitutional law/transnational constitutionalism, EU law and human rights. The broad thematic scope of this book mirrors the extremely large field of interests of the jubilarian. Paying tribute to a particular trait of Professor Petersmann ́s character who was always both a dogmatic thinker and a curious researcher, the authors try to cover both structural issues of law as well as most recent developments, in particular in the field of international economic law. “Construing” the constitution of international economic law, in both senses of this activity, was an aim throughout Professor Petersmann ́s academic career and this goal stands also at the heart of this book.
Author: Ernst-Ulrich Petersmann
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 35
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Book Description
International economic law (IEL) developed since ancient times based on private and public, national and transnational regulation of economic transactions and related economic policies. International human rights law (HRL) emerged only in the 20th century based on different (e.g. deontological rather than utilitarian) rationalities; it continues to be developed by different international fora, but depends on economic law for generating economic goods and services necessary for protecting human rights. Section I discusses the increasing 'constitutionalization' of HRL and IEL at national and regional levels of governance and its implications for the settlement of trade and investment disputes. Section 2 discusses 'constitutional justice principles' as legal basis for impartial third-party adjudication requiring 'judicial administration of justice' and treaty interpretations 'in conformity with the principles of justice' and human rights accepted by all UN member states. Section 3 elaborates in more detail problems of 'systemic interpretation' and 'constitutional interpretation' in IEL. Section 4 gives an overview of procedural human rights dimensions in IEL adjudication, like the human right of access to justice and the emerging common law of transnational adjudication. Section 5 discusses procedural and substantive human rights problems in WTO and investment adjudication. Section 6 criticizes trade and investment adjudication for neglecting HRL and constitutional, distributive, corrective and commutative justice principles.
Author: John Linarelli
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1782549056
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 366
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Book Description
The fairness of institutions of global economic governance ranks among the most pressing issues of our time.
Author: Ljiljana Biukovic
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1785367196
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 301
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Book Description
Providing an analysis of global regulation and the impact of international organizations on domestic laws, this collection grew out of a central objective to explore methods of domestic engagement with international trade and human rights norms, and the inherent difficulties in establishing balanced links between these two international law regimes. The common thread of the papers in this collection is a focus on the application of socio-legal normative paradigms in building knowledge and policy support for coordinating local performance with international trade and human rights standards in ways that are mutually sustaining.
Author: Ernst-Ulrich Petersmann
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Constitutional law
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This contribution is based on my lecture at the SIDI XVI annual meeting of the Italian Society of International Law in June 2011 at Catania. Section I of this contribution recalls that - due to the 'dual' and 'incomplete nature' of human rights as positive law and moral rights - the legal protection of 'inalienable' human rights risks always remaining contested, especially in international economic law (IEL). In both UN human rights law (HRL) as well as in IEL, the worldwide recognition of 'duties to protect' calls for stronger protection of human rights in international economic regulation (II). Human rights, 'constitutional justice' and IEL increasingly limit the 'rules of recognition' in HRL as well as in IEL (III). The need for 'institutionalizing public reason' and the necessary legal 'balancing' of civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights call for 'constitutional' and 'cosmopolitan reforms' of IEL (IV). As in 'human rights revolutions', citizens have to 'struggle for justice' also in IEL, notably for judicial protection of transnational rule of law with due respect for HRL (V). HRL protects 'margins of appreciation' in the domestic implementation of international obligations and requires respect for 'reasonable disagreement' on the diverse conceptions of IEL (VI). The increasing recognition of the 'indivisible' and 'inalienable' nature of human rights, and the worldwide recognition of collective 'third generation human rights', reflect the increasing importance of cosmopolitan rights for supplying international public goods more effectively (VII). The 'collective action problems' require additional institutional innovation and multilevel constitutional restraints of economic regulation (VIII). Multilevel governance of human rights and of IEL must be coordinated through multilevel 'constitutional bottom-up pluralism' and through multilevel judicial protection of transnational rule of law for the benefit of citizens (IX).
Author: Ernst-Ulrich Petersmann
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1847319815
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 471
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Book Description
The state-centred 'Westphalian model' of international law has failed to protect human rights and other international public goods effectively. Most international trade, financial and environmental agreements do not even refer to human rights, consumer welfare, democratic citizen participation and transnational rule of law for the benefit of citizens. This book argues that these 'multilevel governance failures' are largely due to inadequate regulation of the 'collective action problems' in the supply of international public goods, such as inadequate legal, judicial and democratic accountability of governments vis-a-vis citizens. Rather than treating citizens as mere objects of intergovernmental economic and environmental regulation and leaving multilevel governance of international public goods to discretionary 'foreign policy', human rights and constitutional democracy call for 'civilizing' and 'constitutionalizing' international economic and environmental cooperation by stronger legal and judicial protection of citizens and their constitutional rights in international economic law. Moreover intergovernmental regulation of transnational cooperation among citizens must be justified by 'principles of justice' and 'multilevel constitutional restraints' protecting rights of citizens and their 'public reason'. The reality of 'constitutional pluralism' requires respecting legitimately diverse conceptions of human rights and democratic constitutionalism. The obvious failures in the governance of interrelated trading, financial and environmental systems must be restrained by cosmopolitan, constitutional conceptions of international law protecting the transnational rule of law and participatory democracy for the benefit of citizens.
Author: Pierre-Marie Dupuy
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199578184
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 646
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Book Description
There is a growing interplay between international investment law, arbitration and human rights. This book offers a systematic analysis of this interaction, exploring the role of principles of justice in investment law, comparing investment arbitration with other courts, and examining case studies on human rights.
Author: John D. Haskell
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030325121
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Book Description
This book brings together a series of contributions by international legal scholars that explore a range of subjects and themes in the field of international economic law and global economic governance through a variety of methodological and theoretical lenses. It introduces the reader to a number of different ways of constructing and approaching the study of international economic law. The book deals with a series of different theoretical agendas and perspectives ranging from the more traditional (empirical legal studies) to the more alternative (language theory) and it expands the scope of substantive discussion and thematic coverage beyond the usual suspects of international trade, international investment and international finance. While the volume still gives due recognition to the traditional theoretical project of international economic law, it invites the reader to extend the scope of disciplinary imagination to other, less commonly acknowledged questions of global economic governance such as food security, monetary unions, and international economic coercion. In addition to historically-focused and critical perspectives, the volume also includes a number of programmatic and forward-looking explorations, which makes it appealing to a broad audience with a variety of contrasting interests. Therefore, the volume is of particular interest to academics and postgraduate students in the fields of international law, international relations, international political economy, and international history.
