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Author: Márta Katonáné Soltész
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Civil rights
Languages : en
Pages : 428
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Book Description
Comprises a group of essays. Reflects the laws in effect in November, 1989.
Author: Márta Katonáné Soltész
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Civil rights
Languages : en
Pages : 428
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Book Description
Comprises a group of essays. Reflects the laws in effect in November, 1989.
Author: László Varga
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Civil rights
Languages : en
Pages : 208
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Human rights
Languages : en
Pages : 36
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Book Description
Author: Nóra Chronowski
Publisher:
ISBN: 2343137595
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 251
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Book Description
Author: Rector Press, Limited
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780760500200
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 60
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Book Description
Author: Gabor Attila Toth
Publisher: Central European University Press
ISBN: 6155225184
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 589
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Book Description
More than two decades after the post-communist constitutional transition, Hungary got into the spotlight again. As a result of the 2010 elections, the governing majority gained two-thirds of the seats in parliament, which made constitutional revision exceptionally easy, bypassing extensive political and social deliberations. In April 2011, on the first anniversary of the 2010 election, a brand new constitution was promulgated, named the Fundamental Law. This collection is the most comprehensive account of the Fundamental Law and its underlying principles. The objective is to analyze this constitutional transition from the perspectives of comparative constitutional law, legal theory and political philosophy. The authors outline and analyze how the current constitutional changes are altering the basic structure of the Hungarian State. The key concepts of the theoretical inquiry are sociological and normative legitimacy, majoritarian and partnership approach to democracy, procedural and substantive elements of constitutionalism. Changes are also examined in the field of human rights, focusing on the principles of equality, dignity, and civil liberties.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781623130107
Category : Civil rights
Languages : en
Pages : 29
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Book Description
Recommendations -- I. Background -- II. Interference with the independence of the judiciary and the administration of justice -- III. Limitations on rights.
Author: Tímea Drinóczi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000172430
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 166
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Book Description
This book challenges the idea that the Rule of Law is still a universal European value given its relatively rapid deterioration in Hungary and Poland, and the apparent inability of the European institutions to adequately address the illiberalization of these Member States. The book begins from the general presumption that the Rule of Law, since its emergence, has been a universal European value, a political ideal and legal conception. It also acknowledges that the EU has been struggling in the area of value enforcement, even if the necessary mechanisms are available and, given an innovative outlook and more political commitment, could be successfully used. The authors appreciate the different approaches toward the Rule of Law, both as a concept and as a measurable indicator, and while addressing the core question of the volume, widely rely on them. Ultimately, the book provides a snapshot of how the Rule of Law ideal has been dismantled and offers a theory of the Rule of Law in illiberal constitutionalism. It discusses why voters keep illiberal populist leaders in power when they are undeniably acting contrary to the Rule of Law ideal. The book will be of interest to academics and researchers engaged with the foundational questions of constitutionalism. The structure and nature of the subject matter covered ensure that the book will be a useful addition for comparative and national constitutional law classes. It will also appeal to legal practitioners wondering about the boundaries of the Rule of Law.
Author: Human Rights Watch/Helsinki (Organization : U.S.)
Publisher: Human Rights Watch
ISBN: 9781564321688
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 154
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Book Description
THE 1993 MINORITIES LAW
Author: United States Department of State
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781502852878
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 58
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Book Description
Hungary is a multi-party parliamentary democracy. The unicameral National Assembly (parliament) exercises legislative authority. Parliament elects the president (the head of state) every five years. The president appoints a prime minister from the majority party or coalition following national elections every four years. In 2012 a single round national election system replaced the previous two-round system. The most recent parliamentary elections (in 2010) were assessed as free and fair. The conservative Fidesz-Christian Democrat coalition won a two-thirds parliamentary majority. Fidesz's prime ministerial candidate, Viktor Orban, took office in 2010. Authorities maintained effective control over security forces. There were reports that security forces committed human rights abuses. Among the most important human rights problems during the year were societal discrimination and exclusion of the Roma (also known as Romani), and anti-Semitism. Discrimination continued to significantly limit Roma access to education, employment, health care, and social services. The government continued to use its two-thirds parliamentary majority to implement constitutional reform. It adopted the Fourth and the Fifth Amendments to the Fundamental Law (constitution). The Fourth Amendment in particular attracted intense international criticism and further reinforced concerns that checks and balances were eroding. Human rights NGOs stressed that political liberties and their guarantees have been subject to systematic curtailment in the past three years and that the Fourth Amendment was a new component of this process. The Fifth Amendment partially responded to international criticism, but concerns remained that provisions contained in the new legislation could undermine equal treatment of religious groups and media pluralism. Other human rights problems during the year included police use of excessive force against suspects, particularly Roma, laws that caused concerns over the powers of the media regulatory authority which could encourage self-censorship, government corruption, societal violence against women and children, sexual harassment of women, anti-Semitic assaults and vandalism, a politically determined process of recognizing churches, and trafficking in persons.
