Human Cytogenetic Cancer Markers

Human Cytogenetic Cancer Markers PDF Author: Sandra R. Wolman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461239524
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 491

Get Book Here

Book Description
Seventeen cutting-edge chapters review both basic research and clinical applications of chromosomal markers of cancer. The new markers offer great promise, not only for their clinical utility in diagnosis, prognosis, and disease monitoring, but also for their contributions to a better understanding of the mechanisms of tumor development and progression. The chapters-all written by leading authorities-skillfully reveal fresh insights into the translational role of cytogenetics in identifying the cellular and molecular changes that occur in cancer. Coverage is devoted to many tissue systems-colon, breast, prostate, lung, skin, brain, and kidney-where the diagnostic and prognostic utility of chromosome markers is clearly demonstrated. A seminal book certain to become the front-line reference and authoritative resource needed by all scientists and clinicians engaged in cancer research, diagnosis, and management.

Human Cytogenetic Cancer Markers

Human Cytogenetic Cancer Markers PDF Author: Sandra R. Wolman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461239524
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 491

Get Book Here

Book Description
Seventeen cutting-edge chapters review both basic research and clinical applications of chromosomal markers of cancer. The new markers offer great promise, not only for their clinical utility in diagnosis, prognosis, and disease monitoring, but also for their contributions to a better understanding of the mechanisms of tumor development and progression. The chapters-all written by leading authorities-skillfully reveal fresh insights into the translational role of cytogenetics in identifying the cellular and molecular changes that occur in cancer. Coverage is devoted to many tissue systems-colon, breast, prostate, lung, skin, brain, and kidney-where the diagnostic and prognostic utility of chromosome markers is clearly demonstrated. A seminal book certain to become the front-line reference and authoritative resource needed by all scientists and clinicians engaged in cancer research, diagnosis, and management.

Human Cancer Markers

Human Cancer Markers PDF Author: Stewart Sell
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461258081
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 443

Get Book Here

Book Description
The ability to diagnose cancer by simple measurement of a serum or tissue' 'marker" has been a goal of medical science for many years. There is ample evidence that tumor cells are different from normal cells and pro duce substances that can be detected by currently available immuno chemical or biochemical methods. These "cancer markers" may be se creted proteins, enzymes, hormones, fetal serum components, monoclonal immunoglobulins, cell surface components, or cytoplasmic constituents. The purpose of this book is to present the current status of our knowledge of such cancer markers. The first tumor marker identified by laboratory means was Bence Jones protein. In a series of lectures delivered to the Royal College of Phy sicians in London in 1846, Dr. H. Bence Jones described studies on a urine sample sent to him with the following note: "Dear Dr. Jones-The tube contains urine of very high specific gravity. When boiled it becomes slightly opaque . . . . etc. " Dr. Jones found that heating of the urine after addition of nitric acid resulted in formation of a heavy precipitate; acid ad dition may have been required to bring the urine to pH 4-6 at which Bence Jones proteins are more likely to precipitate when heated. This urinary pre cipitate was associated with a bone disease termed "mollities ossium. " [H. Bence Jones, Papers on Chemical Pathology, Lecture III. Lancet 2, 269-274 (1847)].

Chromosome 12 Aberrations in Human Solid Tumors

Chromosome 12 Aberrations in Human Solid Tumors PDF Author: Jörn Bullerdiek
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662062550
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 201

Get Book Here

Book Description
Researchers involved in the cytogenetics and molecular genetics of human tumors will welcome this comprehensive overview of the type of aberrations that chromosome 12 presents in human solid tumors. The authors study the implications for a cytogenetic subtyping of the tumors involved and strategies for identifying the molecular changes which underlie the karyotypic alterations. The aberrations of chromosome 12 which the book deals with are very frequent chromosomal alterations in human tumors occuring in frequent benign mesenchymal tumors, such as uterine leiomyomas and lipomas, and in tumors of epithelial origin, such as pleomorphic adenomas of the salivary glands.

Human Tumor Markers

Human Tumor Markers PDF Author: F. Cimino
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110846519
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 940

Get Book Here

Book Description
No detailed description available for "Human Tumor Markers".

The Cytogenetics of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors

The Cytogenetics of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors PDF Author: Avery A. Sandberg
Publisher: R. G. Landes
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 490

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is an up-to-date compilation of chromosome findings on bone and soft tissue tumors. The book indicates the specificity of these changes and their relation to distinct pathologic entities. It also emphasizes the use of cytogenetic findings as part of the diagnostic approach for these tumors and as a guide for molecular biologists searching for the specific gene involved. Each chapter contains a comprehensive summary of the pathology of the tumors, particularly those in which cytogenetic findings have been published. This book will be valuable to pathologists, oncologists, and surgeons dealing with tumors of bone and soft tissue.

ISCN 1995

ISCN 1995 PDF Author: Standing Committee on Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN: 9783805562263
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 126

Get Book Here

Book Description
This publication combines and extends the now classic system of human cytogenetic nomenclature that has been prepared by expert committees and published in, or in collaboration with, Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics since 1963. The current ISCN committee and its advisors finalized the report at a meeting in Memphis, Tennessee in October 1994. It updates, corrects and combines all previous human cytogenetic nomenclature recommendations into one systematically organized publication. ISCN 1995 includes, supersedes, and reorganizes the previous compilation in ISCN 1985 and its supplement, ISCN 1991, the Guidelines for Cancer Cytogenetics. Also, some minor inconsistencies of the previous compilations are corrected and clarified.

Cancer Cytogenetics

Cancer Cytogenetics PDF Author: Sverre Heim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Get Book Here

Book Description


ISCN 2005

ISCN 2005 PDF Author: International Standing Committee on Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 142

Get Book Here

Book Description
This publication combines and extends the now classic system of human cytogenetic nomenclature prepared by expert committees and published in collaboration with Cytogenetic and Genome Research (formerly: Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics ) since 1963. Revised and finalized by the ISCN Committee and its advisors at a meeting in Vancouver, BC, in December 2004, it updates, corrects and incorporates all previous human cytogenetic nomenclature recommendations into one systematically organized publication. It thus supersedes the previous compilations in ISCN 1985 and its supplement, ISCN 1991 , the Guidelines for Cancer Cytogenetics , and ISCN 1995 . What s new in ISCN 2005? the G- and R-banded karyotypes have been replaced by new ones reflecting higher band-level resolutions new ideograms at the 300-band and 700-band level have been added the in situ hybridization nomenclature has been modernized, simplified, and expanded new examples reflecting unique situations are included a basic nomenclature for recording array comparative genomic hybridization results is introduced ISCN 2005 also contains a detachable fold-out of the normal human karyotype, consisting of photographs of G-banded and R-banded chromosomes at the commonly examined 550-band resolution stage and their diagrammatic representations a useful aid for human cytogeneticists, technicians, and students.

ISCN 2013

ISCN 2013 PDF Author: International Standing Committee on Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN: 3318022535
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 148

Get Book Here

Book Description
This publication extends the now classic system of human cytogenetic nomenclature prepared by an expert committee and published in collaboration with Cytogenetic and Genome Research' since 1963. Revised and finalized by the ISCN Committee and its advisors at a meeting in Seattle, Wash., in April 2012, the ISCN 2013 updates, revises and incorporates all previous human cytogenetic nomenclature recommendations into one systematically organized publication that supersedes all previous ISCN recommendations. There are several new features in ISCN 2013: an update of the microarray nomenclature, many more illustrative examples of uses of nomenclature in all sections some definitions including chromothripsis and duplication a new chapter for nomenclature that can be used for any region-specific assay. The ISCN 2013 is an indispensable reference volume for human cytogeneticists, technicians and students for the interpretation and communication of human cytogenetic nomenclature.

Mammography and Beyond

Mammography and Beyond PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309075505
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 34

Get Book Here

Book Description
X-ray mammography screening is the current mainstay for early breast cancer detection. It has been proven to detect breast cancer at an earlier stage and to reduce the number of women dying from the disease. However, it has a number of limitations. These current limitations in early breast cancer detection technology are driving a surge of new technological developments, from modifications of x-ray mammography such as computer programs that can indicate suspicious areas, to newer methods of detection such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or biochemical tests on breast fluids. To explore the merits and drawbacks of these new breast cancer detection techniques, the Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences convened a committee of experts. During its year of operation, the committee examined the peer-reviewed literature, consulted with other experts in the field, and held two public workshops. In addition to identifying promising new technologies for early detection, the committee explored potential barriers that might prevent the development of new detection methods and their common usage. Such barriers could include lack of funding from agencies that support research and lack of investment in the commercial sector; complicated, inconsistent, or unpredictable federal regulations; inadequate insurance reimbursement; and limited access to or unacceptability of breast cancer detection technology for women and their doctors. Based on the findings of their study, the committee prepared a report entitled Mammography and Beyond: Developing Technology for Early Detection of Breast Cancer, which was published in the spring of 2001. This is a non-technical summary of that report.