Human Capital, Urbanization and Canadian Provincial Growth PDF Download
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Author: Serge Coulombe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Canada
Languages : en
Pages : 40
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Book Description
Author: Serge Coulombe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Canada
Languages : en
Pages : 40
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Book Description
Author: Serge Coulombe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Community development
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
Author: Serge Coulombe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Canada
Languages : en
Pages : 50
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Book Description
Author: Desmond Beckstead
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781100137995
Category : City dwellers
Languages : en
Pages : 40
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Book Description
Using 2001 Census data, this paper investigates the extent to which the urban-rural gap in the earnings of employed workers is associated with human capital composition and agglomeration economies. Both factors have been theoretically and empirically linked to urban-rural earnings differences. Agglomeration economies--the productivity enhancing effects of the geographic concentration of workers and firms--may underlie these differences as they may be stronger in larger urban centres. But human capital composition may also drive the urban-rural earnings gap if workers with higher levels of education and/or experience are more prevalent in cities. The analysis finds that up to one-half of urban-rural earnings differences are related to human capital composition. It also demonstrates that agglomeration economies related to city size are associated with earnings levels, but their influence is significantly reduced by the inclusion of controls for human capital.
Author: Looker, Ellen Dianne
Publisher: [Hull, Quebec] : Applied Research Branch, Human Resources Development Canada
ISBN: 9780662316077
Category : Human capital
Languages : en
Pages : 46
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Book Description
Author: France St-Hilaire
Publisher: IRPP
ISBN: 9780886452032
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 592
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Book Description
Rising income inequality has been at the forefront of public debate in Canada in recent years, yet there is still much to learn about the economic forces driving the distribution of earnings and income in this country and how they might evolve in the future. With research showing that the tax-and-transfer system is losing the ability to counteract income disparity, the need for policy-makers to understand the factors at play is all the more urgent. Income Inequality provides a comprehensive review of Canadian inequality trends, including changing earnings and income dynamics among the middle class and top earners, wage and job polarization across provinces, and persistent poverty among vulnerable groups. The Institute for Research on Public Policy (IRPP), in collaboration with the Canadian Labour Market and Skills Researcher Network (CLSRN), presents new evidence by some of the country’s leading experts on the impact of skills and education, unionization and labour relations laws, as well as the complex interplay of redistributive policies and politics over time. Amid growing anxieties about the economic prospects of the middle class, Income Inequality will serve to inform the public discourse on inequality, an issue that ultimately concerns all Canadians.
Author: Desmond Beckstead
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780662473640
Category : Cities and towns
Languages : en
Pages : 39
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Book Description
This paper examines the growth of human capital in Canadian and U.S. cities. Using pooled Census of Population data for 242 urban centres, the authors evaluate the link between long run employment growth and the supply of different types of skilled labour. The paper also examines whether the scientific capabilities of cities are influenced by amenities such as the size of the local cultural sector.--Document.
Author: Serge Coulombe
Publisher: Canadian Government Publishing
ISBN: 9780662431220
Category : College graduates
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
This paper examines the role of human capital accumulation in explaining the relative levels of income per capita across Canadian provinces. It uses human capital indicators based on university attainment and literacy test scores. The average literacy level of labour market entrants between 1951 and 2001 is taken from the 2003 Adult Literacy and Life Skills Survey. The percentage of the population holding a university degree is available from the census figures.
Author: Serge Coulombe
Publisher: Geological Survey of Canada
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 88
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Book Description
This paper develops a measure of investment in education from the literacy level of labour market entrants, using the 1994 International Adult Literacy Survey.
Author: Audra J. Bowlus
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gross domestic product
Languages : en
Pages : 21
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Book Description
This paper quantifies the contribution of human capital accumulation to the growth of real gross domestic product (GDP) in Canada. GDP growth is decomposed into contributions from physical capital, hours worked, human capital supplied per hour and total factor productivity. Using a "flat spot" identification strategy, we separately estimate the price and quantity of human capital using wage data from the Labour Force Survey. We find that growth in human capital supplied per hour explains around one-fifth of GDP growth and two-thirds of the Solow residual over the period from 1997 to 2018. While growth in hours worked is expected to slow down in the near future, human capital supplied per hour is expected to continue to be an important driver of GDP growth.
