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Author: T. Courvoisier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Active galactic nuclei
Languages : en
Pages : 430
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Book Description
Author: T. Courvoisier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Active galactic nuclei
Languages : en
Pages : 430
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Book Description
Author: Bilge Mutlu
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781450348850
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
HRI '17: ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction Mar 06, 2017-Mar 09, 2017 Vienna, Austria. You can view more information about this proceeding and all of ACM�s other published conference proceedings from the ACM Digital Library: http://www.acm.org/dl.
Author: Niccolò Casiddu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030046729
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 366
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Book Description
This book documents the state of the art in the field of ambient assisted living (AAL), highlighting the impressive potential of novel methodologies and technologies to enhance well-being and promote active ageing. It covers a broad range of topics, with sections on technological sensors and platforms, social robotics for assistance, assistance and care applications, health and medical support methodologies and technologies, as well as the analysis, modelling and design of AAL services. The book comprises a selection of the best papers presented at the 8th Italian Forum on Ambient Assisted Living (ForitAAL 2017), which was held in Genoa, Italy, in June 2017 and brought together researchers, technology teams and professional associations, as well as representatives of the Italian regions and advisors to the Italian Ministry of Education, University and Research, with the goal of developing a consensus on how to improve provisions for the elderly and impaired. The respective contributions offer valuable insights into how the latest advances can help address the needs of the elderly and those with chronic health conditions. They also underscore the need for AAL to continue moving toward multidisciplinary integration, so as to embrace the various disciplines that place the user of services at the centre of the design process.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 170
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Book Description
Author: Oliver Korn
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030171078
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 288
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Book Description
Social robots not only work with humans in collaborative workspaces – we meet them in shopping malls and even more personal settings like health and care. Does this imply they should become more human, able to interpret and adequately respond to human emotions? Do we want them to help elderly people? Do we want them to support us when we are old ourselves? Do we want them to just clean and keep things orderly – or would we accept them helping us to go to the toilet, or even feed us if we suffer from Parkinson’s disease? The answers to these questions differ from person to person. They depend on cultural background, personal experiences – but probably most of all on the robot in question. This book covers the phenomenon of social robots from the historic roots to today’s best practices and future perspectives. To achieve this, we used a hands-on, interdisciplinary approach, incorporating findings from computer scientists, engineers, designers, psychologists, doctors, nurses, historians and many more. The book also covers a vast spectrum of applications, from collaborative industrial work over education to sales. Especially for developments with a high societal impact like robots in health and care settings, the authors discuss not only technology, design and usage but also ethical aspects. Thus this book creates both a compendium and a guideline, helping to navigate the design space for future developments in social robotics.
Author: Bilge Mutlu
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889767574
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 220
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Book Description
Author: Todd M. Mealy
Publisher: McFarland
ISBN: 147668703X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 299
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Book Description
Almost 200 years after public schools moved toward free education for all children, educators are still exploring the best approaches for promoting equitable student growth. In early 2020, Covid-19 operational changes and the challenge to confront America's most profound racial problems exposed many equity issues in schools. As a result, educators were called to reimagine the field of education as the curtain closed on the first quarter of the 21st century. The essays in this book challenge classroom instructors to consider new approaches to education theory, classroom praxis and teaching content. The chapters herein draw on mixed-methods and narrative form essays to provide practical tools and techniques for building equitable schools. Viewing schools as extensions of society-at-large, this book delivers innovative curricular approaches to STEM education, the Humanities and applied theater. The authors offer methods for empowering student voices, managing moments of crisis, increasing representation in computer science and implementing restorative justice disciplinary practices in learning institutions. Essays provide all educators with proven instructional models for curricular equity with the goal of moving America closer to a multicultural democracy.
Author: Fabrice Jotterand
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030741885
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 270
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Book Description
This volume provides an interdisciplinary collection of essays from leaders in various fields addressing the current and future challenges arising from the implementation of AI in brain and mental health. Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to transform health care and improve biomedical research. While the potential of AI in brain and mental health is tremendous, its ethical, regulatory and social impacts have not been assessed in a comprehensive and systemic way. The volume is structured according to three main sections, each of them focusing on different types of AI technologies. Part 1, Big Data and Automated Learning: Scientific and Ethical Considerations, specifically addresses issues arising from the use of AI software, especially machine learning, in the clinical context or for therapeutic applications. Part 2, AI for Digital Mental Health and Assistive Robotics: Philosophical and Regulatory Challenges, examines philosophical, ethical and regulatory issues arising from the use of an array of technologies beyond the clinical context. In the final section of the volume, Part 3 entitled AI in Neuroscience and Neurotechnology: Ethical, Social and Policy Issues, contributions examine some of the implications of AI in neuroscience and neurotechnology and the regulatory gaps or ambiguities that could potentially hamper the responsible development and implementation of AI solutions in brain and mental health. In light of its comprehensiveness and multi-disciplinary character, this book marks an important milestone in the public understanding of the ethics of AI in brain and mental health and provides a useful resource for any future investigation in this crucial and rapidly evolving area of AI application. The book is of interest to a wide audience in neuroethics, robotics, computer science, neuroscience, psychiatry and mental health.
Author: Michael McNeese
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429861028
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 220
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Book Description
Many different cognitive research approaches have been generated to explore fields of practice where mutual teamwork is present and emergent. Results have shown subtle yet significant findings on how humans actually work together and when they transition from their own individual roles and niches into elements of teamwork and team-to-team work. Fields of Practice and Applied Solutions within Distributed Team Cognition explores the advantages of teams and shows how researchers can obtain a deep understanding of users/teams that are entrenched in a particular field. Interdisciplinary perspectives and transformative intersections are provided. Features Delineates contextual nuances of socio-technical environments as influencers of team cognition Provides quantitative/qualitative perspectives of distributed team cognition by demonstrating in situ interactions Reviews applied teamwork for fields of practice in medicine, cybersecurity, education, aviation, and manufacturing Generates practical examples of distributed work and how cognition develops across teams using technologies Specifies applied solutions through technologies such as robots, agents, games, and social networks
Author: Dr.ibrahim elnoshokaty
Publisher: ibrahim elnoshokaty
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 150
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Book Description
This dissеrtаtiоn intrоducеs а thеоry оf infоrmаtiоn quаlity tо еxplаin mаcrоscоpic bеhаviоr оbsеrvеd in thе systеms еnginееring prоcеss. Thе thеоry еxtеnds principlеs оf Shаnnоn‟s mаthеmаticаl thеоry оf cоmmunicаtiоn [1948] аnd stаtisticаl mеchаnics tо infоrmаtiоn dеvеlоpmеnt prоcеssеs cоncеrnеd with thе flоw, trаnsfоrmаtiоn, аnd mеаning оf infоrmаtiоn. Thе mеаning оf rеquirеmеnts infоrmаtiоn in thе systеms еnginееring cоntеxt is еstimаtеd оr mеаsurеd in tеrms оf thе cumulаtivе rеquirеmеnts quаlity Q which cоrrеspоnds tо thе distributiоn оf thе rеquirеmеnts аmоng thе аvаilаblе quаlity lеvеls. Thе rеquirеmеnts еntrоpy frаmеwоrk (RЕF) implеmеnts thе thеоry tо аddrеss thе rеquirеmеnts еnginееring prоblеm. Thе RЕF dеfinеs thе rеlаtiоnship bеtwееn rеquirеmеnts chаngеs, rеquirеmеnts vоlаtility, rеquirеmеnts quаlity, rеquirеmеnts еntrоpy аnd uncеrtаinty, аnd еnginееring еffоrt. Thе RЕF is еvаluаtеd viа simulаtiоn еxpеrimеnts tо аssеss its prаcticаl utility аs а nеw mеthоd fоr mеаsuring, mоnitоring аnd prеdicting rеquirеmеnts trеnds аnd еnginееring еffоrt аt аny givеn timе in thе prоcеss. Thе RЕF trеаts thе rеquirеmеnts еnginееring prоcеss аs аn оpеn systеm in which thе rеquirеmеnts аrе discrеtе infоrmаtiоn еntitiеs thаt trаnsitiоn frоm initiаl stаtеs оf high еntrоpy, disоrdеr аnd uncеrtаinty tоwаrd thе dеsirеd stаtе оf minimum еntrоpy аs еnginееring еffоrt is input аnd rеquirеmеnts incrеаsе in quаlity. Thе distributiоn оf thе tоtаl numbеr оf rеquirеmеnts R аmоng thе N discrеtе quаlity lеvеls is dеtеrminеd by thе numbеr оf dеfinеd quаlity аttributеs аccumulаtеd by R аt аny givеn timе. Quаntum stаtistics аrе usеd tо еstimаtе thе numbеr оf pоssibilitiеs P fоr аrrаnging R аmоng thе аvаilаblе quаlity lеvеls. Thе rеquirеmеnts еntrоpy HR is еstimаtеd using R, N аnd P by еxtеnding principlеs оf infоrmаtiоn thеоry аnd stаtisticаl mеchаnics tо thе rеquirеmеnts еnginееring prоcеss. Thе infоrmаtiоn I incrеаsеs аs HR аnd uncеrtаinty dеcrеаsе, аnd thе chаngе in infоrmаtiоn ΔI nееdеd tо rеаch thе dеsirеd stаtе оf quаlity is еstimаtеd frоm thе pеrspеctivе оf thе rеcеivеr. Thе HR mаy incrеаsе, dеcrеаsе оr rеmаin stеаdy dеpеnding оn thе dеgrее tо which аdditiоns, dеlеtiоns аnd rеvisiоns impаct thе distributiоn оf R аmоng thе quаlity lеvеls. Currеnt rеquirеmеnts trеnd mеtrics gеnеrаlly trеаt аdditiоns, dеlеtiоns аnd rеvisiоns thе sаmе аnd simply mеаsurе thе quаntity оf thеsе chаngеs оvеr timе. Thе RЕF еvаluаtеs thе quаntity оf rеquirеmеnts chаngеs оvеr timе, distinguishеs bеtwееn thеir pоsitivе аnd nеgаtivе еffеcts by cаlculаting thеir impаct оn HR, Q, аnd ΔI, аnd fоrеcаsts whеn thе dеsirеd stаtе will bе rеаchеd, еnаbling mоrе аccurаtе аssеssmеnt оf thе stаtus аnd prоgrеss оf thе rеquirеmеnts еnginееring еffоrt. Rеsults frоm rаndоm vаriаblе simulаtiоns suggеst thе RЕF is аn imprоvеd lеаding indicаtоr оf rеquirеmеnts trеnds thаt cаn bе rеаdily cоmbinеd with currеnt mеthоds. Thе incrеаsе in I, оr dеcrеаsе in HR аnd uncеrtаinty, is prоpоrtiоnаl tо thе еnginееring еffоrt Е input intо thе rеquirеmеnts еnginееring prоcеss. Thе RЕF еstimаtеs thе ΔЕ nееdеd tо trаnsitiоn R frоm thеir currеnt stаtе оf quаlity tо thе dеsirеd еnd stаtе оr sоmе оthеr intеrim stаtе оf intеrеst. Simulаtiоn rеsults аrе cоmpаrеd with mеаsurеd еnginееring еffоrt dаtа fоr Dеpаrtmеnt оf Dеfеnsе prоgrаms publishеd in thе SЕ litеrаturе, аnd thе rеsults suggеst thе RЕF is а prоmising nеw mеthоd fоr еstimаtiоn оf ΔЕ
