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Author: W. Schumann
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540389814
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 243
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Book Description
In this book series on Optical Sciences, holography has been the subject of three previous volumes. In particular, Vol. 16, written by one of us (W. S. ) and Dr. M. Dubas, treated holographic interferometry of opaque bodies from the standpoint of deformation analysis. However, the fundamental principles of holography are developed there only briefly in preparation for a discussion of interference fringe modifications. This new volume in the series is intended to consider in detail many topics which were previously omitted, such as the deformation or distortion of holo graphic images, the theory of volume holograms, composite or multiplex holo graphy, holographic interferometry of transparent media, time dependent effects, holographic contouring, and applications of fringe modifications to the deformation of opaque bodies. In addition, these and other subjects will be treated with the same unifying concept developed in Vol. 16, but with an addi tional emphasis on those features that have their origins in classical optics, espe cially the small-wavelength approach, the coupled-wave theory, and the Seidel aberrations. Since the field of holography and its various applications is growing rapidly, it is impossible to be comprehensive in a single book. Every effort has beep. made to avoid unnecessary duplication of Vol. 16. For example, displace ment and fringe localization problems are only briefly discussed, while some modification techniques (e. g. , sandwich holography) are not included. When needed, however, the reader is directly referred to complementary publications.
Author: W. Schumann
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540389814
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 243
Get Book Here
Book Description
In this book series on Optical Sciences, holography has been the subject of three previous volumes. In particular, Vol. 16, written by one of us (W. S. ) and Dr. M. Dubas, treated holographic interferometry of opaque bodies from the standpoint of deformation analysis. However, the fundamental principles of holography are developed there only briefly in preparation for a discussion of interference fringe modifications. This new volume in the series is intended to consider in detail many topics which were previously omitted, such as the deformation or distortion of holo graphic images, the theory of volume holograms, composite or multiplex holo graphy, holographic interferometry of transparent media, time dependent effects, holographic contouring, and applications of fringe modifications to the deformation of opaque bodies. In addition, these and other subjects will be treated with the same unifying concept developed in Vol. 16, but with an addi tional emphasis on those features that have their origins in classical optics, espe cially the small-wavelength approach, the coupled-wave theory, and the Seidel aberrations. Since the field of holography and its various applications is growing rapidly, it is impossible to be comprehensive in a single book. Every effort has beep. made to avoid unnecessary duplication of Vol. 16. For example, displace ment and fringe localization problems are only briefly discussed, while some modification techniques (e. g. , sandwich holography) are not included. When needed, however, the reader is directly referred to complementary publications.
Author: W. Schumann
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540352414
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 204
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Book Description
This small book intends to build a bridge between the aspects of Optics and of Mechanics that are involved in the application of holographie interferometry to deformation analysis of opaque bodies. As such, it follows in some way the footsteps ofthe late Prof. H. Favre, who already in 1927 proposed to use interferometry for deformation measurements (refer to his thesis "Sur une nouveHe methode optique de determination des tensions interieures"). Many a concept also originates from the research and lectures of Prof. W. Prager in continuum mechanies, Profs. D.C. Drucker and C. Mylonas in experimental mechanics, Prof. C.R. Steele in sheH theory and Prof. W. Lukosz in physieal optics. Further stimulation arose in dis cussions about holography with Profs. R. Dändliker, J. Der Hovanesian and H. Tiziani as weH as with Drs. B. Ineiehen and F.M. Mottier. The contribution of Drs. W. Wüthrich, P. Bohler and G. Teichmann must also be acknowledged, the latter more partieularly for rendering valuable assistance on the delieate points of tensor calculus as weH as in the drawing of the figures. FuH gratitude must also be expressed to those who made the publication of this book possible: Dr. D. MacAdam who openheartedly accepted it in his series, Dr. H. Lotsch and the collab orators of Springer-Verlag, Mr. P. Hagnauer who revised the original text and Mrs. L. Wehrli whose patience was tried in carefully typing the manuscript, whieh Mr. F. Dufour read over again
Author: Ingegerd Dirtoft
Publisher: Coronet Books
ISBN: 9789122007630
Category : Complete dentures
Languages : en
Pages : 58
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Book Description
Author: Valeriĭ Pavlovich Shchepinov
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 512
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Book Description
In this unique book, Shchepinov and his colleagues introduce and discuss the development and application of the increasingly important technique; holographic and speckle interferometry employed in the investigation of structure and material deformation and fracture processes. The authors consider the main physical and metrological aspects of interferometry from the deformation analysis viewpoint, emphasizing the need for (and the difficulties in obtaining) high quality and accurate fringe patterns. The advantages and outstanding features of the techniques are discussed in the second part of the book and these are compared with conventional methods of experimental mechanics. The book is illustrated with numerous unique interferograms to demonstrate the various fringe patterns which must be quantitively interpreted to obtain strain and stress values with the required accuracy. All fringe patterns presented are primary sources of the corresponding displacement and strain distributions contained in the book. The results illustrate how holographic and speckle interferometry can be used for development in various scientific and applied subjects in the fields of solid and fracture mechanics. Written specifically for researchers and engineers specializing in the strength of structures and materials, this book will also serve to introduce students to the fundamentals of holographic and speckle interferometry and the way these methods can be applied in experimental mechanics.
Author: C. G. Murphy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 43
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 3
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Book Description
The deformations of the neck and head of the human dried femur were measured and analyzed with loads applied at the femoral head. Particular attention was paid to measurements of bones with osteoporosis. We used double exposures or real-time holographic interferometry to measure precisely. The distal part of each femur was embedded in super hard plaster, and the load was applied at the femoral head. In order to better simulate the situation of a femur under physiological muscles, we used the 3D finite element method (FEM) for our analyses. After modeling the femur, which consisted of meshing as eight noded elements for each section of diaphysis, we used the 3D FEM to calculate stress and strain. We obtained the following results : (1)the deformations increased with the progress of osteoporosis;(2) femur with osteoporosis showed obvious rotational components in the femoral shaft and (3) a compressive stress distribution could be found at the medial side of the diaphyseal region by using the FEM.
Author: Hans J. Tiziani
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Jacques Ludman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387216936
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 329
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Book Description
This book provides a review of the development of the field and applications likely to be important in the 21st century. It begins with a review by Dennis Leith, one of the inventors of holography - or re-inventors, after Denis Gabor's original work in 1947.
Author: Thomas Kreis
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527604928
Category : Science
Languages : de
Pages : 554
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Book Description
The book presents the principles and methods of holographic interferometry - a coherent-optical measurement technique for deformation and stress analysis, for the determination of refractive-index distributions, or applied to non-destructive testing. Emphasis of the book is on the quantitative computer-aided evaluation of the holographic interferograms. Based upon wave-optics the evaluation methods, their implementation in computer-algorithms, and their applications in engineering are described.
Author: Ryszard Jan Pryputniewicz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Holography
Languages : en
Pages : 592
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Book Description
