History of Polyolefins

History of Polyolefins PDF Author: F.B. Seymour
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400954727
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 339

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History of Polyolefins

History of Polyolefins PDF Author: F.B. Seymour
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400954727
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 339

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Book Description


History of Polyolefins

History of Polyolefins PDF Author: Raymond Benedict Seymour
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
The word Polyethylene was probably first pronounced in a lecture which M. P. E. Berthelot delivered on April ,27, 1863 to the Chemical Society in Paris, reporting on the "polymerization" of various simple organic compounds (1). Much later this work appeared twice in the literature before the classical ICI breakthrough in the 1930's which is so colorfully described in Ballard's lecture. Once it came up at the end of the last century when H. von Pechmann obtained "a white flocculant material" from the decomposition of diazomethane which, one year later, was termed to be "polymethylene" - (CH ) - from E. Bamberger 2 and F. Tschiemer (1). At that time the investigators were disappointed about this product because it was not what they had expected to find in their experiments. As a result any further work was discontinued. The second time that the word polyethylene appeared in the literature to describe a "white solid powder" was in 1930 when C. S. Marvel and M. E. P. Friedericks (2) attempted to prepare alkylated As compounds in which all five valencies were covalently bonded to five monovalent-aTkyl groups. They reacted Tetra-ethyl-arsenium bromide with butyllithium and expected to get tetra ethyl butyl arsenium. Instead they obtained LiBr + AsEt3 + gaseous products. Delicate and somewhat time-consuming analysis gave a surprising result: ethane and C 's were there in the 4 expected quantities but ethylene was missing - or almost missing - in the gas mixture.

Handbook of Polyolefins

Handbook of Polyolefins PDF Author: Cornelia Vasile
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780203908716
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1040

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Book Description
A handbook on polyolefins. This second edition includes new material on the structure, morphology and properties of polyolefin (PO) synthesis. It focuses on synthetic advances, the use of additives, special coverage of PO blends, composites and fibres, and surface treatments. It also addresses the problem of interfacial and superficial phenomena.

History of Polyolefins

History of Polyolefins PDF Author: F. B. Seymour
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789400954731
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Advances in Polyolefins

Advances in Polyolefins PDF Author: R.B. Seymour
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475790953
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 553

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Book Description


History of Polyolefins

History of Polyolefins PDF Author: Raymond Benedict Seymour
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
The word Polyethylene was probably first pronounced in a lecture which M. P. E. Berthelot delivered on April ,27, 1863 to the Chemical Society in Paris, reporting on the "polymerization" of various simple organic compounds (1). Much later this work appeared twice in the literature before the classical ICI breakthrough in the 1930's which is so colorfully described in Ballard's lecture. Once it came up at the end of the last century when H. von Pechmann obtained "a white flocculant material" from the decomposition of diazomethane which, one year later, was termed to be "polymethylene" - (CH ) - from E. Bamberger 2 and F. Tschiemer (1). At that time the investigators were disappointed about this product because it was not what they had expected to find in their experiments. As a result any further work was discontinued. The second time that the word polyethylene appeared in the literature to describe a "white solid powder" was in 1930 when C. S. Marvel and M. E. P. Friedericks (2) attempted to prepare alkylated As compounds in which all five valencies were covalently bonded to five monovalent-aTkyl groups. They reacted Tetra-ethyl-arsenium bromide with butyllithium and expected to get tetra ethyl butyl arsenium. Instead they obtained LiBr + AsEt3 + gaseous products. Delicate and somewhat time-consuming analysis gave a surprising result: ethane and C 's were there in the 4 expected quantities but ethylene was missing - or almost missing - in the gas mixture.

Polyolefin Compounds and Materials

Polyolefin Compounds and Materials PDF Author: Mariam Al-Ali AlMa'adeed
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319259822
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description
This book describes industrial applications of polyolefins from the researchers' perspective. Polyolefins constitute today arguably the most important class of polymers and polymeric materials for widespread industrial applications. This book summarizes the present state of the art. Starting from fundamental aspects, such as the polymerization techniques to synthesize polyolefins, the book introduces the topic. Basic knowledge about polyolefin composites and blends is explained, before applications aspects in different industry sectors are discussed. The spectrum comprises a wide range of applications and industry sectors, such as the packaging and food industry, the textile industry, automotive and buildings, and even biomedical applications. Topics, which are addressed in the various chapters, comprise synthesis and processing of the materials; their classification; mechanical, physical and technical requirements and properties; their characterization; and many more. In the end of the book, even the disposal, degradation and recycling of polyolefins are addressed, and light is shed on their commercial significance and economic value. In this way, the book follows the entire 'lifetime' of polyolefin compounds and materials: from their synthesis and processing, over applications, to the recycling and reuse of disposed or degraded polyolefin substrates.

Polyolefins

Polyolefins PDF Author: James Lindsay White
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783446229624
Category : Polyolefins
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description


Brydson's Plastics Materials

Brydson's Plastics Materials PDF Author: Marianne Gilbert
Publisher: William Andrew
ISBN: 0323370225
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 894

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Book Description
Brydson's Plastics Materials, Eighth Edition, provides a comprehensive overview of the commercially available plastics materials that bridge the gap between theory and practice. The book enables scientists to understand the commercial implications of their work and provides engineers with essential theory. Since the previous edition, many developments have taken place in plastics materials, such as the growth in the commercial use of sustainable bioplastics, so this book brings the user fully up-to-date with the latest materials, references, units, and figures that have all been thoroughly updated. The book remains the authoritiative resource for engineers, suppliers, researchers, materials scientists, and academics in the field of polymers, including current best practice, processing, and material selection information and health and safety guidance, along with discussions of sustainability and the commercial importance of various plastics and additives, including nanofillers and graphene as property modifiers. With a 50 year history as the principal reference in the field of plastics material, and fully updated by an expert team of polymer scientists and engineers, this book is essential reading for researchers and practitioners in this field. - Presents a one-stop-shop for easily accessible information on plastics materials, now updated to include the latest biopolymers, high temperature engineering plastics, thermoplastic elastomers, and more - Includes thoroughly revised and reorganised material as contributed by an expert team who make the book relevant to all plastics engineers, materials scientists, and students of polymers - Includes the latest guidance on health, safety, and sustainability, including materials safety data sheets, local regulations, and a discussion of recycling issues

History of Polyolefins

History of Polyolefins PDF Author: American Chemical Society. Division of Polymer Chemistry
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description