Author: Mohamed Elattar
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN: 3689520479
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 124
Book Description
GaAs-based 9xx-nm broad-area diode lasers (BALs) offer the highest optical power (Popt) among diode lasers and the highest conversion efficiency (ηE) among all light sources. Therefore, they are widely used in material processing applications (e.g. metal cutting), which additionally require high beam quality (i.e. low beam parameter product BPP), typically limited in BALs along the lateral axis (BPPlat). Enhancing BAL performance is dependent on identifying the thermal and non-thermal limiting mechanisms, and implementing design changes to minimize their effects. In this work, two novel approaches based on lateral structuring are developed, aiming to overcome different limiting mechanisms acting along the lateral axis. First, the enhanced self-aligned lateral structure (eSAS) is based on integrating structured current-blocking layers outside the BAL stripe to centrally confine current and charge carriers, thereby suppressing lateral current spreading and lateral carrier accumulation. Two eSAS variants are optimized using simulation tools, then realized in multiple wafer processes, followed by characterization of mounted BALs. eSAS BALs exhibit state-of-the-art Popt and lateral brightness (Popt/BPPlat), with clear benefits over standard gain-guided BALs in terms of threshold, BPPlat and peak ηE. The second approach is chip-internal thermal path engineering, based on structured epitaxial layers replaced outside the stripe by heat-blocking materials to centrally confine heat flow. This flattens the lateral temperature profile (i.e. reduces thermal lensing) around the active zone, which is associated with enhanced brightness. Finite-element thermal simulations are used to estimate the benefits of this approach, thereby motivating its practical realization in future studies.
High-Power GaAs-Based Diode Lasers with Novel Lateral Designs for Enhanced Brightness, Threshold and Efficiency
Author: Mohamed Elattar
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN: 3689520479
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 124
Book Description
GaAs-based 9xx-nm broad-area diode lasers (BALs) offer the highest optical power (Popt) among diode lasers and the highest conversion efficiency (ηE) among all light sources. Therefore, they are widely used in material processing applications (e.g. metal cutting), which additionally require high beam quality (i.e. low beam parameter product BPP), typically limited in BALs along the lateral axis (BPPlat). Enhancing BAL performance is dependent on identifying the thermal and non-thermal limiting mechanisms, and implementing design changes to minimize their effects. In this work, two novel approaches based on lateral structuring are developed, aiming to overcome different limiting mechanisms acting along the lateral axis. First, the enhanced self-aligned lateral structure (eSAS) is based on integrating structured current-blocking layers outside the BAL stripe to centrally confine current and charge carriers, thereby suppressing lateral current spreading and lateral carrier accumulation. Two eSAS variants are optimized using simulation tools, then realized in multiple wafer processes, followed by characterization of mounted BALs. eSAS BALs exhibit state-of-the-art Popt and lateral brightness (Popt/BPPlat), with clear benefits over standard gain-guided BALs in terms of threshold, BPPlat and peak ηE. The second approach is chip-internal thermal path engineering, based on structured epitaxial layers replaced outside the stripe by heat-blocking materials to centrally confine heat flow. This flattens the lateral temperature profile (i.e. reduces thermal lensing) around the active zone, which is associated with enhanced brightness. Finite-element thermal simulations are used to estimate the benefits of this approach, thereby motivating its practical realization in future studies.
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN: 3689520479
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 124
Book Description
GaAs-based 9xx-nm broad-area diode lasers (BALs) offer the highest optical power (Popt) among diode lasers and the highest conversion efficiency (ηE) among all light sources. Therefore, they are widely used in material processing applications (e.g. metal cutting), which additionally require high beam quality (i.e. low beam parameter product BPP), typically limited in BALs along the lateral axis (BPPlat). Enhancing BAL performance is dependent on identifying the thermal and non-thermal limiting mechanisms, and implementing design changes to minimize their effects. In this work, two novel approaches based on lateral structuring are developed, aiming to overcome different limiting mechanisms acting along the lateral axis. First, the enhanced self-aligned lateral structure (eSAS) is based on integrating structured current-blocking layers outside the BAL stripe to centrally confine current and charge carriers, thereby suppressing lateral current spreading and lateral carrier accumulation. Two eSAS variants are optimized using simulation tools, then realized in multiple wafer processes, followed by characterization of mounted BALs. eSAS BALs exhibit state-of-the-art Popt and lateral brightness (Popt/BPPlat), with clear benefits over standard gain-guided BALs in terms of threshold, BPPlat and peak ηE. The second approach is chip-internal thermal path engineering, based on structured epitaxial layers replaced outside the stripe by heat-blocking materials to centrally confine heat flow. This flattens the lateral temperature profile (i.e. reduces thermal lensing) around the active zone, which is associated with enhanced brightness. Finite-element thermal simulations are used to estimate the benefits of this approach, thereby motivating its practical realization in future studies.
High-Power Diode Lasers
Author: Roland Diehl
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540478523
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 420
Book Description
Starting from the basics of semiconductor lasers with emphasis on the generation of high optical output power the reader is introduced in a tutorial way to all key technologies required to fabricate high-power diode-laser sources. Various applications are exemplified.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540478523
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 420
Book Description
Starting from the basics of semiconductor lasers with emphasis on the generation of high optical output power the reader is introduced in a tutorial way to all key technologies required to fabricate high-power diode-laser sources. Various applications are exemplified.
High Power Diode Lasers
Author: Friedrich Bachmann
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0387347291
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 553
Book Description
This book summarizes a five year research project, as well as subsequent results regarding high power diode laser systems and their application in materials processing. The text explores the entire chain of technology, from the semiconductor technology, through cooling mounting and assembly, beam shaping and system technology, to applications in the processing of such materials as metals and polymers. Includes theoretical models, a range of important parameters and practical tips.
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0387347291
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 553
Book Description
This book summarizes a five year research project, as well as subsequent results regarding high power diode laser systems and their application in materials processing. The text explores the entire chain of technology, from the semiconductor technology, through cooling mounting and assembly, beam shaping and system technology, to applications in the processing of such materials as metals and polymers. Includes theoretical models, a range of important parameters and practical tips.
Packaging of High Power Semiconductor Lasers
Author: Xingsheng Liu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1461492637
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 415
Book Description
This book introduces high power semiconductor laser packaging design. The challenges of the design and various packaging and testing techniques are detailed by the authors. New technologies and current applications are described in detail.
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1461492637
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 415
Book Description
This book introduces high power semiconductor laser packaging design. The challenges of the design and various packaging and testing techniques are detailed by the authors. New technologies and current applications are described in detail.
Chemical Abstracts
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 2692
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 2692
Book Description
Ceramic Lasers
Author: Akio Ikesue
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110724417X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 459
Book Description
Until recently, ceramic materials were considered unsuitable for optics due to the numerous scattering sources, such as grain boundaries and residual pores. However, in the 1990s the technology to generate a coherent beam from ceramic materials was developed, and a highly efficient laser oscillation was realized. In the future, the technology derived from the development of the ceramic laser could be used to develop new functional passive and active optics. Co-authored by one of the pioneers of this field, the book describes the fabrication technology and theoretical characterization of ceramic material properties. It describes novel types of solid lasers and other optics using ceramic materials to demonstrate the application of ceramic gain media in the generation of coherent beams and light amplification. This is an invaluable guide for physicists, materials scientists and engineers working on laser ceramics.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110724417X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 459
Book Description
Until recently, ceramic materials were considered unsuitable for optics due to the numerous scattering sources, such as grain boundaries and residual pores. However, in the 1990s the technology to generate a coherent beam from ceramic materials was developed, and a highly efficient laser oscillation was realized. In the future, the technology derived from the development of the ceramic laser could be used to develop new functional passive and active optics. Co-authored by one of the pioneers of this field, the book describes the fabrication technology and theoretical characterization of ceramic material properties. It describes novel types of solid lasers and other optics using ceramic materials to demonstrate the application of ceramic gain media in the generation of coherent beams and light amplification. This is an invaluable guide for physicists, materials scientists and engineers working on laser ceramics.
Physics Briefs
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Physics
Languages : en
Pages : 934
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Physics
Languages : en
Pages : 934
Book Description
Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 652
Book Description
Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 652
Book Description
Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.
International Aerospace Abstracts
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 980
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 980
Book Description
Assessment of Solid-State Lighting, Phase Two
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309452600
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 117
Book Description
The standard incandescent light bulb, which still works mainly as Thomas Edison invented it, converts more than 90% of the consumed electricity into heat. Given the availability of newer lighting technologies that convert a greater percentage of electricity into useful light, there is potential to decrease the amount of energy used for lighting in both commercial and residential applications. Although technologies such as compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) have emerged in the past few decades and will help achieve the goal of increased energy efficiency, solid-state lighting (SSL) stands to play a large role in dramatically decreasing U.S. energy consumption for lighting. Since the publication of the 2013 National Research Council report Assessment of Advanced Solid-State Lighting, the penetration of SSL has increased dramatically, with a resulting savings in energy and costs that were foreshadowed by that study. What was not anticipated then is the dramatic dislocation and restructuring of the SSL marketplace, as cost reductions for light-emitting diode (LED) components reduced profitability for LED manufacturers. At the same time, there has been the emergence of new applications for SSL, which have the potential to create new markets and commercial opportunities for the SSL industry. Assessment of Solid-State Lighting, Phase Two discusses these aspects of changeâ€"highlighting the progress of commercialization and acceptance of SSL and reviewing the technical advances and challenges in achieving higher efficacy for LEDs and organic light-emitting diodes. This report will also discuss the recent trends in SSL manufacturing and opportunities for new applications and describe the role played by the Department of Energy (DOE) Lighting Program in the development of SSL.
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309452600
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 117
Book Description
The standard incandescent light bulb, which still works mainly as Thomas Edison invented it, converts more than 90% of the consumed electricity into heat. Given the availability of newer lighting technologies that convert a greater percentage of electricity into useful light, there is potential to decrease the amount of energy used for lighting in both commercial and residential applications. Although technologies such as compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) have emerged in the past few decades and will help achieve the goal of increased energy efficiency, solid-state lighting (SSL) stands to play a large role in dramatically decreasing U.S. energy consumption for lighting. Since the publication of the 2013 National Research Council report Assessment of Advanced Solid-State Lighting, the penetration of SSL has increased dramatically, with a resulting savings in energy and costs that were foreshadowed by that study. What was not anticipated then is the dramatic dislocation and restructuring of the SSL marketplace, as cost reductions for light-emitting diode (LED) components reduced profitability for LED manufacturers. At the same time, there has been the emergence of new applications for SSL, which have the potential to create new markets and commercial opportunities for the SSL industry. Assessment of Solid-State Lighting, Phase Two discusses these aspects of changeâ€"highlighting the progress of commercialization and acceptance of SSL and reviewing the technical advances and challenges in achieving higher efficacy for LEDs and organic light-emitting diodes. This report will also discuss the recent trends in SSL manufacturing and opportunities for new applications and describe the role played by the Department of Energy (DOE) Lighting Program in the development of SSL.