Harold Wilson, Denmark and the Making of Labour European Policy, 1958-72

Harold Wilson, Denmark and the Making of Labour European Policy, 1958-72 PDF Author: Matthew Broad
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 1786940485
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
Explores how the European policies of the British Labour Party and Danish Social Democrats evolved between 1958 and enlargement of the European Economic Community (EEC) in 1973, comparing how they each responded to the integration process at key moments and, more innovatively, highlights the impact of informal contacts between them.

Harold Wilson, Denmark and the Making of Labour European Policy, 1958-72

Harold Wilson, Denmark and the Making of Labour European Policy, 1958-72 PDF Author: Matthew Broad
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 1786940485
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
Explores how the European policies of the British Labour Party and Danish Social Democrats evolved between 1958 and enlargement of the European Economic Community (EEC) in 1973, comparing how they each responded to the integration process at key moments and, more innovatively, highlights the impact of informal contacts between them.

The first referendum

The first referendum PDF Author: Lindsay Aqui
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 1526145219
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 239

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Book Description
Although the United Kingdom’s entry to the European Community (EC) in 1973 was initially celebrated, by the end of the first year the mood in the UK had changed from ‘hope to uncertainty’. When Edward Heath lost the 1974 General Election, Harold Wilson returned to No. 10 promising a fundamental renegotiation and referendum on EC membership. By the end of the first year of membership, 67% of voters had said ‘yes’ to Europe in the UK’s first-ever national referendum. Examining the relationship between diplomacy and domestic debate, this book explores the continuities between the European policies pursued by Heath and Wilson in this period. Despite the majority vote in favour of maintaining membership, Lindsay Aqui argues that this majority was underpinned by a degree of uncertainty and that ultimately, neither Heath nor Wilson managed to transform the UK’s relationship with the EC in the ways they had hoped possible.

European Integration Beyond Brussels

European Integration Beyond Brussels PDF Author: Matthew Broad
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030454452
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 349

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Book Description
Europe is a continent whose history has, in one form or another, long been dominated by integration. And yet the European integration process is often treated as synonymous with the evolution of just one particular, and until recently geographically quite limited, Western-centred organisation: the European Union (EU). This trend obscures the multitude of ways European states have acted collectively on both sides of the Iron Curtain – and continue to do so throughout the continent today. With contributors drawn from history and political science, this book explores some of these diverse integration efforts ‘beyond Brussels’. We shine a light on international organisations, trade frameworks, and various political, social, scientific and cultural forms of unity in both Eastern and Western Europe. In so doing, the book seeks to redefine the history of the European integration process not only as a less purely EU-centric phenomenon but as a less strictly Western European one too.

The Cold War [5 volumes]

The Cold War [5 volumes] PDF Author: Spencer C. Tucker
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 4179

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Book Description
This sweeping reference work covers every aspect of the Cold War, from its ignition in the ashes of World War II, through the Berlin Wall and the Cuban Missile Crisis, to the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. The Cold War superpower face-off between the Soviet Union and the United States dominated international affairs in the second half of the 20th century and still reverberates around the world today. This comprehensive and insightful multivolume set provides authoritative entries on all aspects of this world-changing event, including wars, new military technologies, diplomatic initiatives, espionage activities, important individuals and organizations, economic developments, societal and cultural events, and more. This expansive coverage provides readers with the necessary context to understand the many facets of this complex conflict. The work begins with a preface and introduction and then offers illuminating introductory essays on the origins and course of the Cold War, which are followed by some 1,500 entries on key individuals, wars, battles, weapons systems, diplomacy, politics, economics, and art and culture. Each entry has cross-references and a list of books for further reading. The text includes more than 100 key primary source documents, a detailed chronology, a glossary, and a selective bibliography. Numerous illustrations and maps are inset throughout to provide additional context to the material.

Harold Wilson, Denmark and the Making of Labour European Policy, 1958-72

Harold Wilson, Denmark and the Making of Labour European Policy, 1958-72 PDF Author: Matthew Broad
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781786945020
Category : Denmark
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
In 1958, Britain and Denmark both advocated closer European cooperation through the looser framework of the Free Trade Area (FTA) rather than membership of the nascent European Economic Community (EEC). By 1972, however, the situation had changed drastically. The European Free Trade Association (EFTA) seemed economically and politically inept. Now, at the third time of asking, both countries were on the verge of joining the EEC as full members. This compelling analysis compares how the European policies of the British Labour Party and the Danish Social Democrats evolved amid this environment. Based on material from 12 archives in four countries, it updates our knowledge of key moments in both parties' interaction with the integration story, including in the formative stages of the EEC in 1958-60 and the negotiations for British and Danish EEC membership in 1961-63, 1967 and 1970-72.

Harold Wilson, Denmark and the making of Labour European policy

Harold Wilson, Denmark and the making of Labour European policy PDF Author: Matthew Broad
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
ISBN: 178694829X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
Explores how the European policies of the British Labour Party and Danish Social Democrats evolved between 1958 and enlargement of the European Economic Community (EEC) in 1973, comparing how they each responded to the integration process at key moments and, more innovatively, highlights the impact of informal contacts between them.

European Union Enlargement

European Union Enlargement PDF Author: Jurgen Elvert
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134323867
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
European Union Enlargement provides a comparative analysis of the post-war European policies of those states that joined the European Union between 1973 and 1995. The volume draws upon new empirical research in order to investigate the policies that these 'newcomer' states have had towards Europe since 1945, with an emphasis on their experience of membership and its possible Europeanising effect. A final comparative chapter draws the national European policies of the 'newcomers' together and outlines what they have brought to the EU. The book also tests integration theories against the available evidence, demonstrating their limited explanatory value and the economic, political and cultural specificity of different national paths towards EU integration.

Problems in European Politics

Problems in European Politics PDF Author: Kenneth Christie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
Includes bibliographies and index.

Britain's Policy Towards the European Community

Britain's Policy Towards the European Community PDF Author: Helen Parr
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 0714656143
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
This book examines the development of Harold Wilson's ambiguous policy towards the European Community within the context of Britain's shift from a global to a regional power.

Helmut Schmidt and British-German Relations

Helmut Schmidt and British-German Relations PDF Author: Mathias Haeussler
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781108710800
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
The former West German chancellor Helmut Schmidt grew up as a devout Anglophile, yet he clashed heavily and repeatedly with his British counterparts Wilson, Callaghan, and Thatcher during his time in office. Helmut Schmidt and British-German Relations looks at Schmidt's personal experience to explore how and why Britain and Germany rarely saw eye to eye over European integration, uncovering the two countries' deeply competing visions and incompatible strategies for post-war Europe. But it also zooms out to reveal the remarkable extent of simultaneous British-German cooperation in fostering joint European interests on the wider international stage, not least within the transatlantic alliance against the background of a worsening superpower relationship. By connecting these two key areas of bilateral cooperation, Mathias Haeussler offers a major reinterpretation of the bilateral relationship under Schmidt, relevant to anybody interested in British-German relations, European integration, and the Cold War.