Genetic Analysis of Complex Disease

Genetic Analysis of Complex Disease PDF Author: Jonathan L. Haines
Publisher: Wiley-Liss
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 516

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Book Description
Provides a comprehensive introduction to the various strategies, designs, and methods of analysis for the study of human genetic disease. It offers a broad-based understanding of the problems and solutions based on successful applications in the design and execution of gene mapping projects. Chapters present clear and easily referenced overviews of the broad range of considerations involved in genetic analysis of human genetic disease, including design, sampling, data collection, linkage and association studies, and social, legal, and ethical issues. Incorporating all new discussion questions and practical examples within each chapter, the book significantly updates treatment of bioinformatics, multiple comparisons, sample size requirements, parametric linkage analysis, case-control and family based approaches, and genomic screening. It covers new methods for analysis of gene-gene and gene-environmental interactions, and features a complete rewrite of the chapter on determining genetic components of disease.

Genetic Analysis of Complex Disease

Genetic Analysis of Complex Disease PDF Author: Jonathan L. Haines
Publisher: Wiley-Liss
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 516

Get Book Here

Book Description
Provides a comprehensive introduction to the various strategies, designs, and methods of analysis for the study of human genetic disease. It offers a broad-based understanding of the problems and solutions based on successful applications in the design and execution of gene mapping projects. Chapters present clear and easily referenced overviews of the broad range of considerations involved in genetic analysis of human genetic disease, including design, sampling, data collection, linkage and association studies, and social, legal, and ethical issues. Incorporating all new discussion questions and practical examples within each chapter, the book significantly updates treatment of bioinformatics, multiple comparisons, sample size requirements, parametric linkage analysis, case-control and family based approaches, and genomic screening. It covers new methods for analysis of gene-gene and gene-environmental interactions, and features a complete rewrite of the chapter on determining genetic components of disease.

Assessing Genetic Risks

Assessing Genetic Risks PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309047986
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
Raising hopes for disease treatment and prevention, but also the specter of discrimination and "designer genes," genetic testing is potentially one of the most socially explosive developments of our time. This book presents a current assessment of this rapidly evolving field, offering principles for actions and research and recommendations on key issues in genetic testing and screening. Advantages of early genetic knowledge are balanced with issues associated with such knowledge: availability of treatment, privacy and discrimination, personal decision-making, public health objectives, cost, and more. Among the important issues covered: Quality control in genetic testing. Appropriate roles for public agencies, private health practitioners, and laboratories. Value-neutral education and counseling for persons considering testing. Use of test results in insurance, employment, and other settings.

DNA Methylation and Complex Human Disease

DNA Methylation and Complex Human Disease PDF Author: Michel Neidhart
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0127999205
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 546

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Book Description
DNA Methylation and Complex Human Disease reviews the possibilities of methyl-group-based epigenetic biomarkers of major diseases, tailored epigenetic therapies, and the future uses of high-throughput methylome technologies. This volume includes many pertinent advances in disease-bearing research, including obesity, type II diabetes, schizophrenia, and autoimmunity. DNA methylation is also discussed as a plasma and serum test for non-invasive screening, diagnostic and prognostic tests, as compared to biopsy-driven gene expression analysis, factors which have led to the use of DNA methylation as a potential tool for determining cancer risk, and diagnosis between benign and malignant disease. Therapies are at the heart of this volume and the possibilities of DNA demethylation. In cancer, unlike genetic mutations, DNA methylation and histone modifications are reversible and thus have shown great potential in the race for effective treatments. In addition, the authors present the importance of high-throughput methylome analysis, not only in cancer, but also in non-neoplastic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. - Discusses breaking biomarker research in major disease families of current health concern and research interest, including obesity, type II diabetes, schizophrenia, and autoimmunity - Summarizes advances not only relevant to cancer, but also in non-neoplastic disease, currently an emerging field - Describes wholly new concepts, including the linking of metabolic pathways with epigenetics - Provides translational researchers with the knowledge of both basic research and clinic applications of DNA methylation in human diseases

Biosocial Surveys

Biosocial Surveys PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309108675
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 429

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Book Description
Biosocial Surveys analyzes the latest research on the increasing number of multipurpose household surveys that collect biological data along with the more familiar interviewerâ€"respondent information. This book serves as a follow-up to the 2003 volume, Cells and Surveys: Should Biological Measures Be Included in Social Science Research? and asks these questions: What have the social sciences, especially demography, learned from those efforts and the greater interdisciplinary communication that has resulted from them? Which biological or genetic information has proven most useful to researchers? How can better models be developed to help integrate biological and social science information in ways that can broaden scientific understanding? This volume contains a collection of 17 papers by distinguished experts in demography, biology, economics, epidemiology, and survey methodology. It is an invaluable sourcebook for social and behavioral science researchers who are working with biosocial data.

Understanding Racial and Ethnic Differences in Health in Late Life

Understanding Racial and Ethnic Differences in Health in Late Life PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309165865
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
As the population of older Americans grows, it is becoming more racially and ethnically diverse. Differences in health by racial and ethnic status could be increasingly consequential for health policy and programs. Such differences are not simply a matter of education or ability to pay for health care. For instance, Asian Americans and Hispanics appear to be in better health, on a number of indicators, than White Americans, despite, on average, lower socioeconomic status. The reasons are complex, including possible roles for such factors as selective migration, risk behaviors, exposure to various stressors, patient attitudes, and geographic variation in health care. This volume, produced by a multidisciplinary panel, considers such possible explanations for racial and ethnic health differentials within an integrated framework. It provides a concise summary of available research and lays out a research agenda to address the many uncertainties in current knowledge. It recommends, for instance, looking at health differentials across the life course and deciphering the links between factors presumably producing differentials and biopsychosocial mechanisms that lead to impaired health.

Genetic Dissection of Complex Traits

Genetic Dissection of Complex Traits PDF Author: D.C. Rao
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080569110
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 788

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Book Description
The field of genetics is rapidly evolving and new medical breakthroughs are occuring as a result of advances in knowledge of genetics. This series continually publishes important reviews of the broadest interest to geneticists and their colleagues in affiliated disciplines. Five sections on the latest advances in complex traits Methods for testing with ethical, legal, and social implications Hot topics include discussions on systems biology approach to drug discovery; using comparative genomics for detecting human disease genes; computationally intensive challenges, and more

Principles of Psychiatric Genetics

Principles of Psychiatric Genetics PDF Author: John I. Nurnberger
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521896495
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
A comprehensive, up-to-date resource providing information about genetic influences on disorders of behavior.

Handbook of Behavior Genetics

Handbook of Behavior Genetics PDF Author: Yong-Kyu Kim
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387767274
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 557

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Book Description
This handbook provides research guidelines to study roles of the genes and other factors involved in a variety of complex behaviors. Utilizing methodologies and theories commonly used in behavior genetics, each chapter features an overview of the selected topic, current issues, as well as current and future research.

Genetics and Analysis of Quantitative Traits

Genetics and Analysis of Quantitative Traits PDF Author: Michael Lynch
Publisher: Sinauer Associates Incorporated
ISBN: 9780878934812
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 980

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Book Description
Professors Lynch and Walsh bring together the diverse array of theoretical and empirical applications of quantitative genetics in a work that is comprehensive and accessible to anyone with a rudimentary understanding of statistics and genetics.

Genes, Behavior, and the Social Environment

Genes, Behavior, and the Social Environment PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309133815
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
Over the past century, we have made great strides in reducing rates of disease and enhancing people's general health. Public health measures such as sanitation, improved hygiene, and vaccines; reduced hazards in the workplace; new drugs and clinical procedures; and, more recently, a growing understanding of the human genome have each played a role in extending the duration and raising the quality of human life. But research conducted over the past few decades shows us that this progress, much of which was based on investigating one causative factor at a time—often, through a single discipline or by a narrow range of practitioners—can only go so far. Genes, Behavior, and the Social Environment examines a number of well-described gene-environment interactions, reviews the state of the science in researching such interactions, and recommends priorities not only for research itself but also for its workforce, resource, and infrastructural needs.