Gas Adsorption in Metal-Organic Frameworks PDF Download
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Author: T. Grant Glover
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429891776
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 530
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Book Description
This text discusses the synthesis, characterization, and application of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) for the purpose of adsorbing gases. It provides details on the fundamentals of thermodynamics, mass transfer, and diffusion that are commonly required when evaluating MOF materials for gas separation and storage applications and includes a discussion of molecular simulation tools needed to examine gas adsorption in MOFs. Additionally, the work presents techniques that can be used to characterize MOFs after gas adsorption has occurred and provides guidance on the water stability of these materials. Lastly, applications of MOFs are considered with a discussion of how to measure the gas storage capacity of MOFs, a discussion of how to screen MOFs to for filtration applications, and a discussion of the use of MOFs to perform industrial separations, such as olefin/paraffin separations. Throughout the work, fundamental information, such as a discussion on the calculation of MOF surface area and description of adsorption phenomena in packed-beds, is balanced with a discussion of the results from research literature.
Author: T. Grant Glover
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429891776
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 530
Get Book Here
Book Description
This text discusses the synthesis, characterization, and application of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) for the purpose of adsorbing gases. It provides details on the fundamentals of thermodynamics, mass transfer, and diffusion that are commonly required when evaluating MOF materials for gas separation and storage applications and includes a discussion of molecular simulation tools needed to examine gas adsorption in MOFs. Additionally, the work presents techniques that can be used to characterize MOFs after gas adsorption has occurred and provides guidance on the water stability of these materials. Lastly, applications of MOFs are considered with a discussion of how to measure the gas storage capacity of MOFs, a discussion of how to screen MOFs to for filtration applications, and a discussion of the use of MOFs to perform industrial separations, such as olefin/paraffin separations. Throughout the work, fundamental information, such as a discussion on the calculation of MOF surface area and description of adsorption phenomena in packed-beds, is balanced with a discussion of the results from research literature.
Author: Leonard R. MacGillivray
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111803516X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 440
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Book Description
Metal-organic frameworks represent a new class of materials that may solve the hydrogen storage problem associated with hydrogen-fueled vehicles. In this first definitive guide to metal-organic framework chemistry, author L. MacGillivray addresses state-of-art developments in this promising technology for alternative fuels. Providing professors, graduate and undergraduate students, structural chemists, physical chemists, and chemical engineers with a historical perspective, as well as the most up-to-date developments by leading experts, Metal-Organic Frameworks examines structure, symmetry, supramolecular chemistry, surface engineering, metal-organometallic frameworks, properties, and reactions.
Author: Leonard R. MacGillivray
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118931580
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1210
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Book Description
Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) are crystalline compounds consisting of rigid organic molecules held together and organized by metal ions or clusters. Special interests in these materials arise from the fact that many are highly porous and can be used for storage of small molecules, for example H2 or CO2. Consequently, the materials are ideal candidates for a wide range of applications including gas storage, separation technologies and catalysis. Potential applications include the storage of hydrogen for fuel-cell cars, and the removal and storage of carbon dioxide in sustainable technical processes. MOFs offer the inorganic chemist and materials scientist a wide range of new synthetic possibilities and open the doors to new and exciting basic research. Metal-Organic Frameworks Materials provides a solid basis for the understanding of MOFs and insights into new inorganic materials structures and properties. The volume also reflects progress that has been made in recent years, presenting a wide range of new applications including state-of-the art developments in the promising technology for alternative fuels. The comprehensive volume investigates structures, symmetry, supramolecular chemistry, surface engineering, recognition, properties, and reactions. The content from this book will be added online to the Encyclopedia of Inorganic and Bioinorganic Chemistry: http://www.wileyonlinelibrary.com/ref/eibc
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Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 22
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Book Description
Author: David Farrusseng
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527635866
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 415
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Book Description
An international and interdisciplinary team of leading experts from both academia and industry report on the wide range of hot applications for MOFs, discussing both the advantages and limits of the material. The resulting overview covers everything from catalysis, H2 and CH4 storage and gas purification to drug delivery and sensors. From the Contents: - Design of Porous Coordination Polymers/Metal-Organic Frameworks: Past, Present and Future - Design of Functional Metal-Organic Frameworks by Post-Synthetic Modification - Thermodynamic Methods for Prediction of Gas Separation in Flexible Frameworks - Separation and purification of gases by MOFs - Opportunities for MOFs in CO2 capture from flue gases, natural gas and syngas by adsorption - Manufacture of MOF thin films on structured supports for separation and catalysis - Research status of Metal-Organic Frameworks for on-board cryo-adsorptive hydrogen storage applications - Separation of xylene isomers - Metal-Organic Frameworks as Catalysts for Organic Reactions - Biomedical applications of Metal Organic Frameworks - Metal Organic Frameworks for Biomedical Imaging - Luminescent Metal-Organic Frameworks - Deposition of thin films for sensor applications - Industrial MOF Synthesis - MOF shaping and immobilisation A must-have for every scientist in the field.
Author: Martin Schröder
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642146120
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270
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Book Description
- Microporous Organic Polymers: Design, Synthesis, and Function By J.-X. Jiang and A. I. Cooper - Hydrogen, Methane and Carbon Dioxide Adsorption in Metal-Organic Framework Materials By X. Lin, N. R. Champness, and M. Schröder -Doping of Metal-Organic Frameworks with Functional Guest Molecules and Nanoparticles By F. Schröder and R. A. Fischer -Chiral Metal-Organic Porous Materials: Synthetic Strategies and Applications in Chiral Separation and Catalysis By K. Kim, M. Banerjee, M. Yoon, and S. Das -Controlled Polymerization by Incarceration of Monomers in Nanochannels By T. Uemura and S. Kitagawa -Designing Metal-Organic Frameworks for Catalytic Applications L. Ma and W. Lin -Magnetic and Porous Molecule-Based Materials By N. Roques, V. Mugnaini, and J. Veciana
Author: Hellmut G. Karge
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540739661
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 411
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Book Description
"Molecular Sieves - Science and Technology" covers, in a comprehensive manner, the science and technology of zeolites and all related microporous and mesoporous materials. The contributions are grouped together topically in such a way that each volume deals with a specific sub-field. Volume 7 treats fundamentals and analyses of adsorption and diffusion in zeolites including single-file diffusion. Various methods of measuring adsorption and diffusion are described and discussed.
Author: Hermenegildo García
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 352734313X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 530
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Book Description
Focusing on applications in separation, adsorption and catalysis, this handbook underlines the importance of this hot and exciting topic. It provides an excellent insight into the synthesis and modification of MOFs, their synthesis on an industrial scale, their use as CO2 and chemical warfare adsorbers, and the role of defects in catalysis. In addition, the authors treat such new aspects as biocatalysis and applications in photocatalysis and optoelectronic devices.
Author: Moises A Carreon
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1786346745
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 283
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Book Description
This unique compendium describes research progress on metal-organic framework (MOF) membranes for different relevant industrial gas separations. Specifically, the book focuses mainly on gas separations which are important in flue gas treatment, natural gas purification, hydrogen purification, and nuclear reprocessing. The advantages of using MOFs in mixed matrix membranes are discussed. Some of the pressing challenges in the field, and strategies to potentially overcome them are also distinctly outlined.This volume is a useful reference materials for professionals, academics, researchers and postgraduate students in chemical engineering and materials engineering.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This thesis focuses on using theoretical and computational techniques to study gas absorption in metal organic frameworks (MOFs). The ultimate goal of these studies is to establish a methodology capable of computing the gas loading behavior of MOFs with minimal empirical inputs. We are also dedicated to understanding the underlying physics of guest-framework interactions, so general guidelines can be provided to design MOFs with better gas adsorption performance. In this thesis, we will investigate two classes of MOFs, namely those with and without open metal sites. MOFs with coordinatively saturated metal centers are dominated by weak nonbonding interactions between the guest molecules and the organic ligands. Therefore, a consistent set of force field parameters will be developed for both guest molecules and frameworks based on first principles calculations. Utilizing symmetry adapted perturbation theory (SAPT), we decompose the interaction energies into distinct physical meaningful terms, which then be fit with physically motivated functional forms. We will show that the resulting first principles potential is extraordinary accurate, and is transferrable across different chemical environments. In addition, we will develop a novel algorithm which will accelerate our simulations by several orders of magnitude, thus enabling us to conduct large-scale structure screening. The aforementioned techniques will be used to investigate the cooperative synergistic effects between different types of organic ligands, an important industrial-relevant problem. In contrast to the first class of MOFs, the loading isotherms of systems with open metal centers are largely controlled by several strong binding sites, in which perturbation theory generally fails to converge. Consequently, instead of the SAPT-based techniques, we will study these systems using density functional theory (DFT) methods. We will illustrate the effect of flue gas contaminants on the metal centers, an important concern for this class of MOFs in industrial application. Finally, we will explore the physical properties of the open-metal binding sites by studying the IR spectrum of the adsorbed molecules. Though all these studies, we are able to establish a deep understanding to the MOF gas adsorption behavior, and we will illustrate the advantages of computer simulation techniques in this area.
