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Author: José Bello Gutiérrez
Publisher: Ediciones Díaz de Santos
ISBN: 9788479784720
Category : Medical
Languages : es
Pages : 349
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Book Description
El objetivo pretendido por los autores de esta obra ha sido proporcionar a sus alumnos de las licenciaturas de farmacia, biología, bioquímica y química, un texto claro, asequible y actual sobre los fundamentos de la ciencia toxicología, que les sirva de apoyo a las clases teóricas. Así mismo, puede interesar a los alumnos de otras licenciaturas del área de las ciencias experimentales y a todos aquellos profesionales que tengan curiosidad por la ciencia toxicológica, ya que se ha procurado elaborar de modo que resulte ameno y de fácil lectura. La obra está estructurada en cuatro partes: una introductoria en la que se presenta una panorámica general de la ciencia toxicológica, una segunda en la que se explica el fenómeno tóxico en sus fases de exposición, cinética y dinámica, así como las reacciones de biotransformación de un xenobiótico y sus consecuencias; una tercera en la que se describen los principales tipos de efectos que pueden ser inducidos por los xenobióticos: mutagénesis, carcionogénesis, teratogénesis y alteraciones en la reproducción, así como las respuestas del hígado, riñón, sangre, sistema inmune y tejido nervioso a la toxicidad órgano específica de algunos de ellos; una cuarta en la que se aborda el estudio de la prevención de la toxicidad y de su evaluación, describiendo las bases de la terapéutica antitóxica. Las aplicaciones del análisis químico toxicología en al identificación del tóxico y en la detección precoz del daño tóxico, los métodos biológicos de evaluación de la toxicidad, así como los métodos de evaluación del riesgo tóxico. Finalmente el libro incluye una relación bibliográfico que se consideran útil como referencia para conseguir información suplementaria. INDICE: PARTE I INTRODUCCIÓN A LA CIENCIA TOXICOLOGÍA. Panorama actual de la toxicología. Aspectos cualitativos y cuantitativos de la toxicología. PARTE II ASPECTOS GENERALES DEL FENÓMENO TOXICO. Etapas que caracterizan al fenómeno tóxico. Fase tóxicodinámica. PARTE III PRINCIPALES TIPOS DE EFECTOS TOXICOS INDUCIDOS POR XENOBIOTICOS. Mutagénesis. Carcinogénesis química. Teratogénesis química. Teratogénesis. La respuesta tóxica del hígado. La respuesta tóxica del riñon. La respuesta tóxica del tejido sanguíneo. La respuesta tóxica del tejido inmune. La respuesta tóxica del sistema nervioso. PARTE IV PREVENCIÓN Y EVALUACIÓN DE LA TOXICIDAD. La terapéutica antitóxica. El análisis químico-toxicológico. Los métodos biológicos. Evaluación del riesgo tóxico. Bibliografía.
Author: José Bello Gutiérrez
Publisher: Ediciones Díaz de Santos
ISBN: 9788479784720
Category : Medical
Languages : es
Pages : 349
Get Book Here
Book Description
El objetivo pretendido por los autores de esta obra ha sido proporcionar a sus alumnos de las licenciaturas de farmacia, biología, bioquímica y química, un texto claro, asequible y actual sobre los fundamentos de la ciencia toxicología, que les sirva de apoyo a las clases teóricas. Así mismo, puede interesar a los alumnos de otras licenciaturas del área de las ciencias experimentales y a todos aquellos profesionales que tengan curiosidad por la ciencia toxicológica, ya que se ha procurado elaborar de modo que resulte ameno y de fácil lectura. La obra está estructurada en cuatro partes: una introductoria en la que se presenta una panorámica general de la ciencia toxicológica, una segunda en la que se explica el fenómeno tóxico en sus fases de exposición, cinética y dinámica, así como las reacciones de biotransformación de un xenobiótico y sus consecuencias; una tercera en la que se describen los principales tipos de efectos que pueden ser inducidos por los xenobióticos: mutagénesis, carcionogénesis, teratogénesis y alteraciones en la reproducción, así como las respuestas del hígado, riñón, sangre, sistema inmune y tejido nervioso a la toxicidad órgano específica de algunos de ellos; una cuarta en la que se aborda el estudio de la prevención de la toxicidad y de su evaluación, describiendo las bases de la terapéutica antitóxica. Las aplicaciones del análisis químico toxicología en al identificación del tóxico y en la detección precoz del daño tóxico, los métodos biológicos de evaluación de la toxicidad, así como los métodos de evaluación del riesgo tóxico. Finalmente el libro incluye una relación bibliográfico que se consideran útil como referencia para conseguir información suplementaria. INDICE: PARTE I INTRODUCCIÓN A LA CIENCIA TOXICOLOGÍA. Panorama actual de la toxicología. Aspectos cualitativos y cuantitativos de la toxicología. PARTE II ASPECTOS GENERALES DEL FENÓMENO TOXICO. Etapas que caracterizan al fenómeno tóxico. Fase tóxicodinámica. PARTE III PRINCIPALES TIPOS DE EFECTOS TOXICOS INDUCIDOS POR XENOBIOTICOS. Mutagénesis. Carcinogénesis química. Teratogénesis química. Teratogénesis. La respuesta tóxica del hígado. La respuesta tóxica del riñon. La respuesta tóxica del tejido sanguíneo. La respuesta tóxica del tejido inmune. La respuesta tóxica del sistema nervioso. PARTE IV PREVENCIÓN Y EVALUACIÓN DE LA TOXICIDAD. La terapéutica antitóxica. El análisis químico-toxicológico. Los métodos biológicos. Evaluación del riesgo tóxico. Bibliografía.
Author: P.J. Bert Hakkinen
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080920039
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1553
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Book Description
This latest version of Information Resources in Toxicology (IRT) continues a tradition established in 1982 with the publication of the first edition in presenting an extensive itemization, review, and commentary on the information infrastructure of the field. This book is a unique wide-ranging, international, annotated bibliography and compendium of major resources in toxicology and allied fields such as environmental and occupational health, chemical safety, and risk assessment. Thoroughly updated, the current edition analyzes technological changes and is rife with online tools and links to Web sites. IRT-IV is highly structured, providing easy access to its information. Among the "hot topics covered are Disaster Preparedness and Management, Nanotechnology, Omics, the Precautionary Principle, Risk Assessment, and Biological, Chemical and Radioactive Terrorism and Warfare are among the designated. - International in scope, with contributions from over 30 countries - Numerous key references and relevant Web links - Concise narratives about toxicologic sub-disciplines - Valuable appendices such as the IUPAC Glossary of Terms in Toxicology - Authored by experts in their respective sub-disciplines within toxicology
Author: M. E. Gershwin
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420052578
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 328
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Book Description
Astonishingly rich in nutrients, Spirulina is one of the most popular and well researched functional foods in the multi-billion dollar global food supplement market. This ancient species provides readily bioavailable protein along with carotenoids, essential fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals and has therapeutic applications in non-communicable di
Author: Antonio Peña-Fernández
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351398016
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 531
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Book Description
There is an increasing need for knowledge of toxicology to safeguard the use of chemicals in industry and in the public and private sectors. The study of toxicology is becoming increasingly relevant in human health sciences, as future health and clinical professionals will be pivotal in addressing and managing emerging chemical threats and hazards related to modern anthropogenic activities and technological development. Comprising a series of chapters from leading toxicology, pharmacy and public health academics and experts across Europe, the United States and beyond, Toxicology for the Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences provides a concise yet comprehensive volume that can be used as a relevant textbook on toxicology for the clinical, healthcare, educational and professional sectors. Key Features: Includes cutting edge information regarding the very lastest environmental threats to public health Provides a detailed case study based on a real-world scenario that allows the reader to practice human health risk assessment Describes innovative guidance and tools to respond to chemical incidents and attacks, which enables the reader to tailor an effective protection and remediation response This book covers the fundamentals and recent developments in toxicology, to respond to local and global chemical, pharmaceutical and environmental threats. Thus, this volume has chapters specifically designed to support the understanding of the most current toxicology-related subjects for any undergraduate/postgraduate health programs as well as aid the delivery of continuing professional development training on up-to-date topics in toxicology for current practicing health professionals wishing to improve their background knowledge in toxicology. The book is also vital reading and reference for policy makers and others that influence and set regulations that have an impact on the environment and human health.
Author: David J. Kerr
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191065110
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 2837
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Book Description
Written and edited by internationally recognised leaders in the field, the new edition of the Oxford Textbook of Oncology has been fully revised and updated, taking into consideration the advancements in each of the major therapeutic areas, and representing the multidisciplinary management of cancer. Structured in six sections, the book provides an accessible scientific basis to the key topics of oncology, examining how cancer cells grow and function, as well as discussing the aetiology of cancer, and the general principles governing modern approaches to oncology treatment. The book examines the challenges presented by the treatment of cancer on a larger scale within population groups, and the importance of recognising and supporting the needs of individual patients, both during and after treatment. A series of disease-oriented, case-based chapters, ranging from acute leukaemia to colon cancer, highlight the various approaches available for managing the cancer patient, including the translational application of cancer science in order to personalise treatment. The advice imparted in these cases has relevance worldwide, and reflects a modern approach to cancer care. The Oxford Textbook of Oncology provides a comprehensive account of the multiple aspects of best practice in the discipline, making it an indispensable resource for oncologists of all grades and subspecialty interests.
Author: Matthew A. Wallig
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080919324
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 714
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Book Description
Toxicologic pathology integrates toxicology and the disciplines within it (such as biochemistry, pharmacodynamics and risk assessment) to pathology and its related disciplines (such as physiology, microbiology, immunology, and molecular biology). Fundamentals of Toxicologic Pathology Second Edition updates the information presented in the first edition, including five entirely new chapters addressing basic concepts in toxicologic pathology, along with color photomicrographs that show examples of specific toxicant-induced diseases in animals. The current edition also includes comparative information that will prove a valuable resource to practitioners, including diagnostic pathologists and toxicologists. - 25% brand new information, fully revised throughout - New chapters: Veterinary Diagnostic Toxicologic Pathology; Clinical Pathology; Nomenclature: Terminology for Morphologic Alterations; Techniques in Toxicologic Pathology - New color photomicrographs detailing specific toxicant-induced diseases in animals - Mechanistic information integrated from both toxicology and pathology discussing basic mechanisms of toxic injury and morphologic expression at the subcellular, cellular, and tissue levels
Author: Abid A. Ansari
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9048196256
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 402
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Book Description
Eutrophication continues to be a major global challenge to water quality scientists. The global demand on water resources due to population increases, economic development, and emerging energy development schemes has created new environmental challenges to global sustainability. Eutrophication, causes, consequences, and control provides a current account of many important aspects of the processes of natural and accelerated eutrophication in major aquatic ecosystems around the world. The connections between accelerated eutrophication and climate change, chemical contamination of surface waters, and major environmental and ecological impacts on aquatic ecosystems are discussed. Water quality changes typical of eutrophication events in major climate zones including temperate, tropical, subtropical, and arid regions are included along with current approaches to treat and control increased eutrophication around the world. The book provides many useful new insights to address the challenges of global increases in eutrophication and the increasing threats to biodiversity and water quality.
Author: Christian Bénichou
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471942115
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 328
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Book Description
Reviews the biochemical and physiological abnormalities in each of the body's organ systems, enabling investigators to decide if the problem is of drug-induced origin. Much of the material is presented as a series of observations with accompanying questions which should be addressed in order to make an accurate diagnosis. Includes useful flow charts for the management of adverse drug events and examples of specific report forms.
Author: Curtis D. Klaassen
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Book Company Limited
ISBN: 9780071139274
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 912
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Book Description
This updated and revised edition delineates the basic concepts and fundamental principles needed to grasp current issues in modern toxicology. In addition, new contributions help to redefine the book's scope and coverage, and illuminate new and emerging areas of toxicologic interest.
Author: Heather T. Herdman
Publisher: Thieme
ISBN: 1626239304
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 526
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Book Description
Fully updated and revised by authors T. Heather Herdman, PhD, RN, FNI, and Shigemi Kamitsuru, PhD, RN, FNI, Nursing Diagnoses: Definitions and Classification 2018-2020, Eleventh Edition is the definitive guide to nursing diagnoses, as reviewed and approved by NANDA International (NANDA-I). In this new edition of a seminal text, the authors have written all introductory chapters at an undergraduate nursing level, providing the critical information needed for nurses to understand assessment, its link to diagnosis and clinical reasoning, and the purpose and use of taxonomic structure for the nurse at the bedside. Other changes include: 18 new nursing diagnoses and 72 revised diagnoses Updates to 11 nursing diagnosis labels, ensuring they are consistent with current literature and reflect a human response Modifications to the vast majority of the nursing diagnosis definitions, including especially Risk Diagnoses Standardization of diagnostic indicator terms (defining characteristics, related factors, risk factors, associated conditions, and at-risk populations) to further aid clarity for readers and clinicians Coding of all diagnostic indicator terms for those using electronic versions of the terminology Web-based resources include chapter and reference lists for new diagnoses Rigorously updated and revised, Nursing Diagnoses: Definitions and Classification 2018-2020, Eleventh Edition is a must-have resource for all nursing students, professional nurses, nurse educators, nurse informaticists, and nurse administrators.
