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Author: John C. Rigdon
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781545255292
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 174
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Book Description
There are many words that are very similar in English and French. Thanks to William the Conqueror (or as the French call him: Guillaume le Conquerant) and his invasion of England nearly a millennia ago, French and English share tens of thousands of similar words. Some are identical in spelling and meaning (e.g., impossible); some have the same meaning and slightly different spelling (e.g., adresse /address) and some have slightly different spelling and a partially different meaning (e.g., porc/pork). These words are known as cognates. It is estimated that 29% of the words in modern English are from French (source Wikipedia). But, it also works in the other direction: a lot of French terms come from English. Another 29% of the English words come from Latin including many scientific words. Many are TRUE friends, or almost: they have the same or similar meaning, and are written in the same way. This dictionary contains these "True Friends" or cognates. But beware, there are many words which look similar in French and English, but they're FALSE Friends, because they do not have the same meaning. Finally, know that if the spelling is similar, pronunciation is almost always totally different ! This book contains 8990 words which are true cognates in French and English. Many of the words are also annotated. It also contains a list of false cognates, words which look the same, but have entirely different meanings.
Author: John C. Rigdon
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781545255292
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 174
Get Book Here
Book Description
There are many words that are very similar in English and French. Thanks to William the Conqueror (or as the French call him: Guillaume le Conquerant) and his invasion of England nearly a millennia ago, French and English share tens of thousands of similar words. Some are identical in spelling and meaning (e.g., impossible); some have the same meaning and slightly different spelling (e.g., adresse /address) and some have slightly different spelling and a partially different meaning (e.g., porc/pork). These words are known as cognates. It is estimated that 29% of the words in modern English are from French (source Wikipedia). But, it also works in the other direction: a lot of French terms come from English. Another 29% of the English words come from Latin including many scientific words. Many are TRUE friends, or almost: they have the same or similar meaning, and are written in the same way. This dictionary contains these "True Friends" or cognates. But beware, there are many words which look similar in French and English, but they're FALSE Friends, because they do not have the same meaning. Finally, know that if the spelling is similar, pronunciation is almost always totally different ! This book contains 8990 words which are true cognates in French and English. Many of the words are also annotated. It also contains a list of false cognates, words which look the same, but have entirely different meanings.
Author: Benny Lewis
Publisher: Harper Collins
ISBN: 0062282700
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 156
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Book Description
Benny Lewis, who speaks over ten languages—all self-taught—runs the largest language-learning blog in the world, Fluent In 3 Months. Lewis is a full-time "language hacker," someone who devotes all of his time to finding better, faster, and more efficient ways to learn languages. Fluent in 3 Months: How Anyone at Any Age Can Learn to Speak Any Language from Anywhere in the World is a new blueprint for fast language learning. Lewis argues that you don't need a great memory or "the language gene" to learn a language quickly, and debunks a number of long-held beliefs, such as adults not being as good of language learners as children.
Author: Ruben Moran Molina
Publisher: Cognates.org
ISBN:
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 106
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Book Description
From the language mastery era to today's focus on communicative proficiency, language teachers and learners in America and Europe have disregarded the importance of the Cognate Lexis and Syntax that English, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, and French, among other languages, share. What are Cognates? From the Latin cognatus (co- 'together' + gnatus, pp. of gnasci, 'to be born'), Cognates are words descended from a common ancestor; that is, words having the same linguistic family or derivation (English), la misma familia lingüística o derivación (Spanish), a mesma família lingüística ou derivação (Portuguese), la stessa famiglia linguistica o derivazione (Italian), la même famille linguistique ou dérivation (French). In other words, cognates are those foreign terms we easily understand because they resemble their equivalents in our mother tongues. As a result, we will find for example, that a thousand English -tion nouns have their exact equivalents as Spanish -ción, Portuguese -ção, Italian -zione, and French -tion. This large number of 'similar words and sounds', contrary to what some language learners and teachers think, is not limited to advantageous coincidences; and contrary to what some linguists think, it is not limited to Latin and Greek derivations present in scientific terms. The statistical data provided by our extensive research support the assertion that cognates represent at least 25% of the unique English written words met by Romance language speakers, and vice versa. One of the several outcomes of this research project is The Dictionary of Cognates (DOC), which features 20,000 English-Spanish cognate words + 25,000 frequent cognate collocations. All these words were selected manually from several renowned dictionaries keeping to a minimum infrequent technical, scientific or historical cognate terms. The development of both works, The Dictionary of Cognates and our introduction book on Cognate Linguistics, was based on practicality and frequency rather than on exhaustiveness. Although these books have been introduced in their English - Spanish versions, The Cognate Project as a whole also refers to and applies to Portuguese, Italian, French, Catalan and Romanian. Samples of Portuguese, Italian and French cognates are available at cognates.org, the project’s support site. While reading this book, you will realize that cognate words, collocations and phrases are not regarded as new or foreign by your mind given that they are immediately and effortlessly recognized and comprehended. Actually, our mind does not seem to read foreign words but their cognates in our mother tongue. Even before starting learning a new cognate language, or better said, even without the need of being engaged in the process of learning a new cognate language, the Immediate and Effortless Recognition of Cognates (IERC) is a pleasurable experience. In summary, we can claim that the Cognate Lexis and Syntax shared by certain related languages have not been clearly identified as one of the most important foundations for foreign language acquisition. The teaching and learning approaches and methods available may have overestimated for long the time and effort needed by cognate speakers to learn cognate languages. Additionally, cognates are innate motivators; there is nothing better than comprehensible language to encourage learning and language production. We have disregarded for too long this fantastic linguistic asset of ours; but that is over now. Welcome to the Cognate World.
Author: Joseph Harold Greenberg
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804713153
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 468
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Book Description
This book is concerned primarily with the evidence for the validity of a genetic unit, Amerind, embracing the vast majority of New World languages. The only languages excluded are those belonging to the Na-Dene and Eskimo- Aleut families. It examines the now widely held view that Haida, the most distant language genetically, is not to be included in Na-Dene. It confined itself to Sapir's data, although the evidence could have been buttressed considerably by the use of more recent materials. What survives is a body of evidence superior to that which could be adduced under similar restrictions for the affinity of Albanian, Celtic, and Armenian, all three universally recognized as valid members of the Indo-European family of languages. A considerable number of historical hypotheses emerge from the present and the forthcoming volumes. Of these, the most fundamental bears on the question of the peopling of the Americas. If the results presented in this volume and in the companion volume on Eurasiatic are valid, the classification of the world's languages based on genetic criteria undergoes considerable simplification.
Author: Saul H. Rosenthal
Publisher: Saul Rosenthal
ISBN: 1604942207
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 437
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Book Description
"Bringing together all the faux amis from three previous books, and more, in a newly revised and improved edition."--P. [1] of cover.
Author: önder ertürkler
Publisher: Önder Ertürkler
ISBN:
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 195
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Book Description
The language learning process not only enhances individuals' communication skills but also broadens their cognitive, cultural, and social capacities. Each language, with its unique structure, rules, and cultural background, opens a new world to the learner. Although this process can sometimes be complex and challenging, it also offers countless opportunities. Developing effective strategies to overcome the challenges of language learning and to make this process more efficient is of great importance. This book aims to assist you in overcoming the obstacles you might encounter on your language learning journey and in conducting your learning process in a more systematic way. One of the core focuses of the book is to comprehensively examine the role of cognates and similar words in language learning. Cognates are significant tools that facilitate the learning process by leveraging the similarities between the root structures of a language and their counterparts in other languages. These words present familiar structures to learners, thereby making the acquisition of a new language quicker and more effective. The book provides in-depth information on how to learn cognates, how to make this learning permanent, and the contributions of cognates to the language learning process. The section on Cognates and Similar Words discusses the advantages of these words in the language learning process and how they can be used. The similarities in the meaning and structure of cognates reduce the difficulties faced by learners and make the learning process more efficient. This section offers practical information and strategies on how students can effectively learn cognates and how to make this knowledge permanent. Additionally, it details techniques for working with cognates and the best approaches to learning these words. The section on the Impact of Repetition on Learning explores the critical role of repetition in memory and learning processes. Repetition is considered an effective strategy for transferring information into long-term memory. This section comprehensively examines how repetition should be done, which techniques are effective, and the positive effects of repetition on learning. It details the impact of repetition on expanding vocabulary, mastering grammatical structures, and developing overall language skills. The book outlines ways to implement repetition strategies and the benefits of these strategies in the language learning process. The section on Teaching Methods Combining Cognates and Repetition offers practical suggestions on how to make repetition strategies with cognates more effective. This section provides detailed information on how teachers and students can apply repetition with cognates. It also explains how these strategies can be applied through weekly lesson plans and activities for students. The aim is to demonstrate how successful results can be achieved in the language learning process using these methods. The final section, Conclusion and Evaluation, summarizes all the information presented and assesses the role of cognates and repetition in language learning. This section highlights how the methods discussed in the book can be effectively applied and the contributions of these processes to language learning. It also offers suggestions for future research to further improve the language learning process. This book provides comprehensive information on how to effectively use cognates and repetition strategies in the language learning process. It serves as an important resource for language teachers, students, and anyone interested in language learning. We hope that this book will be useful for anyone looking to overcome the challenges of language learning and make the learning process more efficient. We wish for this book to be a guide in your language learning journey and to make your learning process more meaningful and effective. With the methods and strategies presented, we hope to assist you in achieving your language learning goals.
Author: Karl C. Sandberg
Publisher: Prentice Hall
ISBN:
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : fr
Pages : 548
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Book Description
Programmed text for acquisition of reading skills for beginning courses or rapid review.
Author: Marcella Ottolenghi Buxbaum
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 9780486419442
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 66
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Book Description
This practical, inexpensive volume features over 1,000 common French words, each accompanied by a French sentence demonstrating proper usage. Also included are definitions arranged by such categories as family, food, numbers, and more. (These words are not repeated in the alphabetical section.) A page of Vocabulary Tips explains how to easily recognize hundreds of French/English cognates.
Author: Agnieszka Otwinowska
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 1783094389
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 300
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Book Description
This book brings together linguistic, psycholinguistic and educational perspectives on the phenomenon of cognate vocabulary across languages. It discusses extensive qualitative and quantitative data on Polish-English cognates and their use by learners/users of English to show the importance of cognates in language acquisition and learning.
Author: Gustave Flaubert
Publisher: E-Kitap Projesi & Cheapest Books
ISBN: 6057876113
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Book Description
For half a century the housewives of Pont-l'Eveque had envied Madame Aubain her servant Felicite. For a hundred francs a year, she cooked and did the housework, washed, ironed, mended, harnessed the horse, fattened the poultry, made the butter and remained faithful to her mistress—although the latter was by no means an agreeable person. Madame Aubain had married a comely youth without any money, who died in the beginning of 1809, leaving her with two young children and a number of debts. She sold all her property excepting the farm of Toucques and the farm of Geffosses, the income of which barely amounted to 5,000 francs; then she left her house in Saint-Melaine, and moved into a less pretentious one which had belonged to her ancestors and stood back of the market-place. This house, with its slate-covered roof, was built between a passage-way and a narrow street that led to the river. The interior was so unevenly graded that it caused people to stumble. A narrow hall separated the kitchen from the parlour, where Madame Aubain sat all day in a straw armchair near the window. Eight mahogany chairs stood in a row against the white wainscoting. An old piano, standing beneath a barometer, was covered with a pyramid of old books and boxes. On either side of the yellow marble mantelpiece, in Louis XV. style, stood a tapestry armchair. The clock represented a temple of Vesta; and the whole room smelled musty, as it was on a lower level than the garden.
