Foundations of Rigid Geometry I

Foundations of Rigid Geometry I PDF Author: Kazuhiro Fujiwara
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783037196359
Category : MATHEMATICS
Languages : en
Pages : 863

Get Book Here

Book Description
Rigid geometry is one of the modern branches of algebraic and arithmetic geometry. It has its historical origin in J. Tate's rigid analytic geometry, which aimed at developing an analytic geometry over non-archimedean valued fields. Nowadays, rigid geometry is a discipline in its own right and has acquired vast and rich structures, based on discoveries of its relationship with birational and formal geometries. In this research monograph, foundational aspects of rigid geometry are discussed, putting emphasis on birational and topological features of rigid spaces. Besides the rigid geometry itself, topics include the general theory of formal schemes and formal algebraic spaces, based on a theory of complete rings which are not necessarily Noetherian. Also included is a discussion on the relationship with Tate's original rigid analytic geometry, V.G. Berkovich's analytic geometry and R. Huber's adic spaces. As a model example of applications, a proof of Nagata's compactification theorem for schemes is given in the appendix. The book is encyclopedic and almost self-contained.

Foundations of Rigid Geometry I

Foundations of Rigid Geometry I PDF Author: Kazuhiro Fujiwara
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783037196359
Category : MATHEMATICS
Languages : en
Pages : 863

Get Book Here

Book Description
Rigid geometry is one of the modern branches of algebraic and arithmetic geometry. It has its historical origin in J. Tate's rigid analytic geometry, which aimed at developing an analytic geometry over non-archimedean valued fields. Nowadays, rigid geometry is a discipline in its own right and has acquired vast and rich structures, based on discoveries of its relationship with birational and formal geometries. In this research monograph, foundational aspects of rigid geometry are discussed, putting emphasis on birational and topological features of rigid spaces. Besides the rigid geometry itself, topics include the general theory of formal schemes and formal algebraic spaces, based on a theory of complete rings which are not necessarily Noetherian. Also included is a discussion on the relationship with Tate's original rigid analytic geometry, V.G. Berkovich's analytic geometry and R. Huber's adic spaces. As a model example of applications, a proof of Nagata's compactification theorem for schemes is given in the appendix. The book is encyclopedic and almost self-contained.

Lectures on Formal and Rigid Geometry

Lectures on Formal and Rigid Geometry PDF Author: Siegfried Bosch
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319044176
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 255

Get Book Here

Book Description
The aim of this work is to offer a concise and self-contained 'lecture-style' introduction to the theory of classical rigid geometry established by John Tate, together with the formal algebraic geometry approach launched by Michel Raynaud. These Lectures are now viewed commonly as an ideal means of learning advanced rigid geometry, regardless of the reader's level of background. Despite its parsimonious style, the presentation illustrates a number of key facts even more extensively than any other previous work. This Lecture Notes Volume is a revised and slightly expanded version of a preprint that appeared in 2005 at the University of Münster's Collaborative Research Center "Geometrical Structures in Mathematics".

Rigid Analytic Geometry and Its Applications

Rigid Analytic Geometry and Its Applications PDF Author: Jean Fresnel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461200415
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 303

Get Book Here

Book Description
Rigid (analytic) spaces were invented to describe degenerations, reductions, and moduli of algebraic curves and abelian varieties. This work, a revised and greatly expanded new English edition of an earlier French text by the same authors, presents important new developments and applications of the theory of rigid analytic spaces to abelian varieties, "points of rigid spaces," étale cohomology, Drinfeld modular curves, and Monsky-Washnitzer cohomology. The exposition is concise, self-contained, rich in examples and exercises, and will serve as an excellent graduate-level text for the classroom or for self-study.

Spectral Theory and Analytic Geometry over Non-Archimedean Fields

Spectral Theory and Analytic Geometry over Non-Archimedean Fields PDF Author: Vladimir G. Berkovich
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821890204
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 181

Get Book Here

Book Description
The purpose of this book is to introduce a new notion of analytic space over a non-Archimedean field. Despite the total disconnectedness of the ground field, these analytic spaces have the usual topological properties of a complex analytic space, such as local compactness and local arcwise connectedness. This makes it possible to apply the usual notions of homotopy and singular homology. The book includes a homotopic characterization of the analytic spaces associated with certain classes of algebraic varieties and an interpretation of Bruhat-Tits buildings in terms of these analytic spaces. The author also studies the connection with the earlier notion of a rigid analytic space. Geometrical considerations are used to obtain some applications, and the analytic spaces are used to construct the foundations of a non-Archimedean spectral theory of bounded linear operators. This book requires a background at the level of basic graduate courses in algebra and topology, as well as some familiarity with algebraic geometry. It would be of interest to research mathematicians and graduate students working in algebraic geometry, number theory, and -adic analysis.

The Foundations of Geometry and the Non-Euclidean Plane

The Foundations of Geometry and the Non-Euclidean Plane PDF Author: G.E. Martin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461257255
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 525

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is a text for junior, senior, or first-year graduate courses traditionally titled Foundations of Geometry and/or Non Euclidean Geometry. The first 29 chapters are for a semester or year course on the foundations of geometry. The remaining chap ters may then be used for either a regular course or independent study courses. Another possibility, which is also especially suited for in-service teachers of high school geometry, is to survey the the fundamentals of absolute geometry (Chapters 1 -20) very quickly and begin earnest study with the theory of parallels and isometries (Chapters 21 -30). The text is self-contained, except that the elementary calculus is assumed for some parts of the material on advanced hyperbolic geometry (Chapters 31 -34). There are over 650 exercises, 30 of which are 10-part true-or-false questions. A rigorous ruler-and-protractor axiomatic development of the Euclidean and hyperbolic planes, including the classification of the isometries of these planes, is balanced by the discussion about this development. Models, such as Taxicab Geometry, are used exten sively to illustrate theory. Historical aspects and alternatives to the selected axioms are prominent. The classical axiom systems of Euclid and Hilbert are discussed, as are axiom systems for three and four-dimensional absolute geometry and Pieri's system based on rigid motions. The text is divided into three parts. The Introduction (Chapters 1 -4) is to be read as quickly as possible and then used for ref erence if necessary.

Foundations Of Mechanics

Foundations Of Mechanics PDF Author: Ralph Abraham
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429689047
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 849

Get Book Here

Book Description
Foundations of Mechanics is a mathematical exposition of classical mechanics with an introduction to the qualitative theory of dynamical systems and applications to the two-body problem and three-body problem.

Almost Ring Theory

Almost Ring Theory PDF Author: Ofer Gabber
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540405948
Category : Arithmetical algebraic geometry
Languages : en
Pages : 324

Get Book Here

Book Description


New Foundations for Classical Mechanics

New Foundations for Classical Mechanics PDF Author: D. Hestenes
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400948026
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 655

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is a textbook on classical mechanics at the intermediate level, but its main purpose is to serve as an introduction to a new mathematical language for physics called geometric algebra. Mechanics is most commonly formulated today in terms of the vector algebra developed by the American physicist J. Willard Gibbs, but for some applications of mechanics the algebra of complex numbers is more efficient than vector algebra, while in other applica tions matrix algebra works better. Geometric algebra integrates all these algebraic systems into a coherent mathematical language which not only retains the advantages of each special algebra but possesses powerful new capabilities. This book covers the fairly standard material for a course on the mechanics of particles and rigid bodies. However, it will be seen that geometric algebra brings new insights into the treatment of nearly every topic and produces simplifications that move the subject quickly to advanced levels. That has made it possible in this book to carry the treatment of two major topics in mechanics well beyond the level of other textbooks. A few words are in order about the unique treatment of these two topics, namely, rotational dynamics and celestial mechanics.

New Foundations for Physical Geometry

New Foundations for Physical Geometry PDF Author: Tim Maudlin
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198701306
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 374

Get Book Here

Book Description
Tim Maudlin sets out a completely new method for describing the geometrical structure of spaces, and thus a better mathematical tool for describing and understanding space-time. He presents a historical review of the development of geometry and topology, and then his original Theory of Linear Structures.

Numerical Geometry of Non-Rigid Shapes

Numerical Geometry of Non-Rigid Shapes PDF Author: Alexander M. Bronstein
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387733019
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 346

Get Book Here

Book Description
Deformable objects are ubiquitous in the world surrounding us, on all levels from micro to macro. The need to study such shapes and model their behavior arises in a wide spectrum of applications, ranging from medicine to security. In recent years, non-rigid shapes have attracted growing interest, which has led to rapid development of the field, where state-of-the-art results from very different sciences - theoretical and numerical geometry, optimization, linear algebra, graph theory, machine learning and computer graphics, to mention several - are applied to find solutions. This book gives an overview of the current state of science in analysis and synthesis of non-rigid shapes. Everyday examples are used to explain concepts and to illustrate different techniques. The presentation unfolds systematically and numerous figures enrich the engaging exposition. Practice problems follow at the end of each chapter, with detailed solutions to selected problems in the appendix. A gallery of colored images enhances the text. This book will be of interest to graduate students, researchers and professionals in different fields of mathematics, computer science and engineering. It may be used for courses in computer vision, numerical geometry and geometric modeling and computer graphics or for self-study.