Fiscal Adjustment in Transition Countries

Fiscal Adjustment in Transition Countries PDF Author: MissCatriona Purfield
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451845472
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 23

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Book Description
In the 1990s, transition countries underwent large adjustments to address fiscal imbalances. This paper examines whether the factors identified in the literature on advanced economies, the size and composition of adjustment, are important in transition economies. It finds that larger consolidations were more successful in addressing fiscal imbalances on a durable basis. Policies focusing on expenditure reductions were more successful than those relying on revenue increases. There is little evidence of expansionary fiscal contractions, but fiscal contractions did not have a significantly negative impact on growth either. Few fiscal stimuli succeeded in boosting growth.

Fiscal Adjustment in Transition Countries

Fiscal Adjustment in Transition Countries PDF Author: MissCatriona Purfield
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451845472
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 23

Get Book

Book Description
In the 1990s, transition countries underwent large adjustments to address fiscal imbalances. This paper examines whether the factors identified in the literature on advanced economies, the size and composition of adjustment, are important in transition economies. It finds that larger consolidations were more successful in addressing fiscal imbalances on a durable basis. Policies focusing on expenditure reductions were more successful than those relying on revenue increases. There is little evidence of expansionary fiscal contractions, but fiscal contractions did not have a significantly negative impact on growth either. Few fiscal stimuli succeeded in boosting growth.

New Evidence on Fiscal Adjustment and Growth in Transition Economies

New Evidence on Fiscal Adjustment and Growth in Transition Economies PDF Author: Alejandro Simone
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description
This paper analyzes the relationship between fiscal adjustment and real GDP growth in a panel of 26 transition economies during 1992-2001. Unlike most previous studies using cross-country regressions, the paper finds a positive and statistically significant relationship between fiscal adjustment and growth that is robust to different model specifications and estimation methods. The paper also presents country experiences to delve deeper into the mechanisms that may underlie this statistical relationship.

Fiscal Adjustments in Transition Economies

Fiscal Adjustments in Transition Economies PDF Author: Barbara Fakin
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Ajuste estructural
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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Book Description


Fiscal Adjustment in Transition Countries

Fiscal Adjustment in Transition Countries PDF Author: Catriona Purfield
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 22

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Book Description
In the 1990s, transition countries underwent large adjustments to address fiscal imbalances. This paper examines whether the factors identified in the literature on advanced economies, the size and composition of adjustment, are important in transition economies. It finds that larger consolidations were more successful in addressing fiscal imbalances on a durable basis. Policies focusing on expenditure reductions were more successful than those relying on revenue increases. There is little evidence of expansionary fiscal contractions, but fiscal contractions did not have a significantly negative impact on growth either. Few fiscal stimuli succeeded in boosting growth.

Aspects of Fiscal Performance in Some Transition Economies Under Fund-Supported Programs

Aspects of Fiscal Performance in Some Transition Economies Under Fund-Supported Programs PDF Author: Mr.Willem H. Buiter
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451980078
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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Book Description
Key medium– and longer–term fiscal issues faced by transition economies are reviewed, including government solvency and the sustainability of the fiscal–financial–monetary program. The paper aims to assist the design and implementation of future Fund programs and to contribute to the debate about fiscal policy in transition economies. After presenting a framework for evaluating the sustainability of the fiscal–financial–monetary program of the state, some numerical material is presented on public debt, (quasi–) fiscal deficits and monetary financing. Eight budgetary issues of special relevance to transition economies are considered next. The lessons from this study are summarized in a number of propositions.

Fiscal Decentralization and Intergovernmental Relations in Transition Economies

Fiscal Decentralization and Intergovernmental Relations in Transition Economies PDF Author: Richard Miller Bird
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Decentralization in government
Languages : en
Pages : 92

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Book Description
Designing a well-functioning intergovernmenal fiscal system is essential to the success of all the transitional economies' major reform goals: privatization, macroeconomic stability, more efficient performance and economic growth, and an adequate social safety net.

Transition to Market

Transition to Market PDF Author: Mr.Vito Tanzi
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 9781557752758
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
The IMF has been a major participant in the challenge of transforming many African, Asian, and European countries from centrally planned to market economies. The authors of this book, mainly staff members of the IMF, have distilled their firsthand experience with fiscal reform in transition economies into 15 case studies of these countries. In doing so they analyze issues of privatization, fiscal federalism, social safety nets, and the net worth of the Soviet Union. The editor of the volume is Vito Tanzi, Director of the IMF's Fiscal Affairs Department.

Macroeconomic Accounting and Analysis in Transition Economies

Macroeconomic Accounting and Analysis in Transition Economies PDF Author: Mr.Abdessatar Ouanes
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1557756287
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
This book, by Abdessatar Ouanes and Subhash Thakur presents the principal elements of macroeconomic accounting and analysis for the real, fiscal, monetary, and external sectors of a transition economy, using Poland as a case study. Background information, exercises, and issues for discussion are also provided.

Deficit and Debt in Transition

Deficit and Debt in Transition PDF Author: István Benczes
Publisher: Central European University Press
ISBN: 9633860598
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
The adjustment problems of public finance in countries of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) are often misunderstood and misinterpreted by western scholars. This book contributes to the bridging of the gap between what is being thought by external observers and what the actual public finance reality is, as described by competent local scholars. Popular political economy research has remained biased towards advanced countries and has neglected developing and transition economies. Publications on CEE countries' public finances seem to be reluctant to apply the conceptual framework of standard political economy to these countries because of the assumption that CEE economies are different from their Western peers. But is this really the case? Are CEE economies so much different that none of the well-known "Western" political economy concepts or models can be applied to the analysis of fiscal performance in the region? Benczes demonstrates that they can be safely applied in the context of CEE economies as well. He sees no need to develop a separate or unique theory designed for the study and understanding of (one-time) transition economies.

Fiscal Adjustment in IMF-Supported Programs

Fiscal Adjustment in IMF-Supported Programs PDF Author: International Monetary Fund. Independent Evaluation Office
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1589062744
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description
Using a cross-country sample of 169 IMF-supported programs and detailed studies of 15 programs, this evaluation report examines various aspects of fiscal adjustment in IMF-supported programs. It presents evidence that does not support some critics’ view that IMF-supported programs typically adopt a one-size-fits-all approach to fiscal adjustment, nor the perception that programs always involve austerity by targeting reductions in public spending. The report also proposes a number of recommendations for IMF surveillance and program design in the future.