Federal Spending by Agency and Budget Function, FY2001-FY2006

Federal Spending by Agency and Budget Function, FY2001-FY2006 PDF Author: Philip D. Winters
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Budget
Languages : en
Pages : 14

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Federal Spending by Agency and Budget Function, FY2001-FY2006

Federal Spending by Agency and Budget Function, FY2001-FY2006 PDF Author: Philip D. Winters
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Budget
Languages : en
Pages : 14

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Book Description


Federal Spending by Agency and Budget Function, FY2001-FY2005

Federal Spending by Agency and Budget Function, FY2001-FY2005 PDF Author: Philip D. Winters
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Budget
Languages : en
Pages : 13

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Federal Spending by Agency and Budget Function, FY2001-FY2005

Federal Spending by Agency and Budget Function, FY2001-FY2005 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This report provides federal spending data by agency and by budget function for fiscal year 2001 through fiscal year 2005. The data, ranked by size, reveal the concentrated nature of federal spending. The largest four agencies (of 51 listed) produce 83% of total outlays and the six largest (of 19) budget functions produce 86% of total outlays. Most of the spending by the largest agencies and within the largest budget functions is either mandatory spending (such as Social Security, Medicaid, and income support, among others), defense spending, or net interest spending on federal debt. Over the five years of data in this report, very little movement has occurred in the order of agencies or budget functions, especially among the largest ones. Among the larger categories of spending, net interest fell as a share of total spending and in dollars because of lower interest rates and slow growth in federal debt early in the period (although it began growing again in 2005). Defense spending grew as money was added for the war on terror. The concentration of federal spending in broadly popular or necessary activities makes congressional efforts to find and implement large spending reductions difficult. Without a substantial reordering of the public's priorities as reflected in the government's allocation of resources, most spending reduction efforts seem destined to remain relatively small and, thus, are likely to have a limited effect on overall federal spending. This report will be updated as new budget data become available.

The Pig Book

The Pig Book PDF Author: Citizens Against Government Waste
Publisher: St. Martin's Griffin
ISBN: 146685314X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
The federal government wastes your tax dollars worse than a drunken sailor on shore leave. The 1984 Grace Commission uncovered that the Department of Defense spent $640 for a toilet seat and $436 for a hammer. Twenty years later things weren't much better. In 2004, Congress spent a record-breaking $22.9 billion dollars of your money on 10,656 of their pork-barrel projects. The war on terror has a lot to do with the record $413 billion in deficit spending, but it's also the result of pork over the last 18 years the likes of: - $50 million for an indoor rain forest in Iowa - $102 million to study screwworms which were long ago eradicated from American soil - $273,000 to combat goth culture in Missouri - $2.2 million to renovate the North Pole (Lucky for Santa!) - $50,000 for a tattoo removal program in California - $1 million for ornamental fish research Funny in some instances and jaw-droppingly stupid and wasteful in others, The Pig Book proves one thing about Capitol Hill: pork is king!

Estimates of Federal Tax Expenditures

Estimates of Federal Tax Expenditures PDF Author: United States. Department of the Treasury
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Revenue
Languages : en
Pages : 12

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Measuring and Managing Federal Financial Risk

Measuring and Managing Federal Financial Risk PDF Author: Deborah Lucas
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226496597
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
The U.S. government is the world’s largest financial institution, providing credit and assuming risk through diverse activities. But the potential cost and risk of these actions and obligations remain poorly understood and only partially measured. Government budgetary and financial accounting rules, which largely determine the information available to federal decision makers, have only just begun to address these issues. However, recently there has been a push to rethink how these programs are valued and accounted for, and some progress has been made in applying modern valuation methods—such as options pricing, risk-adjusted discount rates, and value at risk—to these types of obligations. This book contains new research, both empirical and methodological, on the measurement and management of these costs and risks. The analyses encompass a broad spectrum of federal programs, including housing, catastrophe insurance, student loans, social security, and environmental liabilities. Collectively, the contributions gathered in Measuring and Managing Federal Financial Risk demonstrate that the logic of financial economics can be a useful tool for studying a range of federal activities.

The Higher Education Act

The Higher Education Act PDF Author: Congressional Research Service
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781507736722
Category : Federal aid to higher education
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description
The Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA; P.L. 89-329) authorizes numerous federal aid programs that provide support to both individuals pursuing a postsecondary education and institutions of higher education (IHEs). Title IV of the HEA authorizes the federal government's major student aid programs, which are the primary source of direct federal support to students pursuing postsecondary education. Titles II, III, and V of the HEA provide institutional aid and support. Additionally, the HEA authorizes services and support for less-advantaged students (select Title IV programs), students pursing international education (Title VI), and students pursuing and institutions offering certain graduate and professional degrees (Title VII). Finally, the most recently added title (Title VIII) authorizes several other programs that support higher education. The HEA was last comprehensively reauthorized in 2008 by the Higher Education Opportunity Act of 2008 (HEOA; P.L. 110-315), which authorized most HEA programs through FY2014. Following the enactment of the HEAO, the HEA has been amended by numerous other laws, most notably the SAFRA Act, part of the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (P.L. 111-152), which terminated the authority to make federal student loans through the Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) program. Authorization of appropriations for many HEA programs expired at the end of FY2014 but has been extended through FY2015 under the General Education Provisions Act. This report provides a brief overview of the major provisions of the HEA.

District of Columbia Appropriations for 2001: Justifications

District of Columbia Appropriations for 2001: Justifications PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on District of Columbia Appropriations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Washington (D.C.)
Languages : en
Pages : 1180

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Book Description


Budgeting for the Military Sector in Africa

Budgeting for the Military Sector in Africa PDF Author: Wuyi Omitoogun
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780199262663
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
In this comprehensive study, 15 African experts describe and analyse the military budgetary processes and degree of parliamentary oversight and control in nine countries of Africa, spanning across all the continent's sub-regions. Each case study addresses a wide range of questions, such as the roles of the ministries of finance, budget offices, audit departments and external actors in the military budgetary processes, the extent of compliance with standard public expenditure management procedures, and how well official military expenditure figures reflect the true economic resources devoted to military activities in these countries.

U.S. Foreign Aid to Israel

U.S. Foreign Aid to Israel PDF Author: Jeremy M. Sharp
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437927475
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 29

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Book Description
Contents: (1) U.S.-Israeli Relations and the Role of Foreign Aid; (2) U.S. Bilateral Military Aid to Israel: A 10-Year Military Aid Agreement; Foreign Military Financing; Ongoing U.S.-Israeli Defense Procurement Negotiations; (3) Defense Budget Appropriations for U.S.-Israeli Missile Defense Programs: Multi-Layered Missile Defense; High Altitude Missile Defense System; (4) Aid Restrictions and Possible Violations: Israeli Arms Sales to China; Israeli Settlements; (5) Other Ongoing Assistance and Cooperative Programs: Migration and Refugee Assistance; Loan Guarantees for Economic Recovery; American Schools and Hospitals Abroad Program; U.S.-Israeli Scientific and Business Cooperation; (6) Historical Background. Illustrations.