Factors Affecting Gunnison Sage-grouse (Centrocercus Minimus) Conservation in San Juan County, Utah

Factors Affecting Gunnison Sage-grouse (Centrocercus Minimus) Conservation in San Juan County, Utah PDF Author: Phoebe Rose Prather
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 138

Get Book Here

Book Description
Due to loss of habitat, Gunnison sage-grouse (Centrocercus minimus) currently occupy 8.5% of their presumed historical range. One population survives in Utah, occurring in San Juan County. The Gunnison Sage-grouse Rangewide Conservation Plan and the San Juan County Gunnison Sage-grouse Conservation Plan recommended management strategies to address identified conservation threats to the Utah population. I addressed three conservation strategies identified in the plans: 1) creation and enhancement of brood-rearing areas; 2) assessment of habitat conditions within the Gunnison Sage-grouse Conservation Area; and 3) prevention or reduction of perching events by avian predators on distribution line power poles. From 2007-2009, I addressed the conservation strategy of creating mesic broodrearing areas in Conservation Reserve Program fields and native sagebrush areas by evaluating the role of irrigation and dormant season cattle grazing on habitat. Vegetation and arthropod diversity in irrigated versus non-irrigated plots did not differ (p>0.01). Conservation Reserve Program plots exhibited greater arthropod abundance and cover of perennial grass than the native sagebrush plots, but lower diversity of perennial grasses and abundance and diversity of forbs (p

Factors Affecting Gunnison Sage-grouse (Centrocercus Minimus) Conservation in San Juan County, Utah

Factors Affecting Gunnison Sage-grouse (Centrocercus Minimus) Conservation in San Juan County, Utah PDF Author: Phoebe Rose Prather
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 138

Get Book Here

Book Description
Due to loss of habitat, Gunnison sage-grouse (Centrocercus minimus) currently occupy 8.5% of their presumed historical range. One population survives in Utah, occurring in San Juan County. The Gunnison Sage-grouse Rangewide Conservation Plan and the San Juan County Gunnison Sage-grouse Conservation Plan recommended management strategies to address identified conservation threats to the Utah population. I addressed three conservation strategies identified in the plans: 1) creation and enhancement of brood-rearing areas; 2) assessment of habitat conditions within the Gunnison Sage-grouse Conservation Area; and 3) prevention or reduction of perching events by avian predators on distribution line power poles. From 2007-2009, I addressed the conservation strategy of creating mesic broodrearing areas in Conservation Reserve Program fields and native sagebrush areas by evaluating the role of irrigation and dormant season cattle grazing on habitat. Vegetation and arthropod diversity in irrigated versus non-irrigated plots did not differ (p>0.01). Conservation Reserve Program plots exhibited greater arthropod abundance and cover of perennial grass than the native sagebrush plots, but lower diversity of perennial grasses and abundance and diversity of forbs (p

Summer Ecology of Gunnison Sage-grouse (Centrocercus Minimus) in San Juan County, Utah

Summer Ecology of Gunnison Sage-grouse (Centrocercus Minimus) in San Juan County, Utah PDF Author: Sarah Gray Lupis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sage grouse
Languages : en
Pages : 162

Get Book Here

Book Description


Gunnison Sage-grouse Winter and Summer Ecology in San Juan County, Utah

Gunnison Sage-grouse Winter and Summer Ecology in San Juan County, Utah PDF Author: Sharon Ward
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sage grouse
Languages : en
Pages : 170

Get Book Here

Book Description


Predation in Organisms

Predation in Organisms PDF Author: Ashraf M.T. Elewa
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540460462
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 319

Get Book Here

Book Description
Predation is considered one of the distinct phenomena related to the interrelationships between species on the Earth. In general, predation is widespread not only in wildlife but also in marine environments where big fishes eat small fishes and other organisms of the sea. This book considers predation in organisms and is aimed at the prevention of predation in wildlife and marine environments.

Greater Sage-Grouse

Greater Sage-Grouse PDF Author: Steve Knick
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520948688
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 665

Get Book Here

Book Description
Admired for its elaborate breeding displays and treasured as a game bird, the Greater Sage-Grouse is a charismatic symbol of the broad open spaces in western North America. Unfortunately these birds have declined across much of their range—which stretches across 11 western states and reaches into Canada—mostly due to loss of critical sagebrush habitat. Today the Greater Sage-Grouse is at the center of a complex conservation challenge. This multifaceted volume, an important foundation for developing conservation strategies and actions, provides a comprehensive synthesis of scientific information on the biology and ecology of the Greater Sage-Grouse. Bringing together the experience of thirty-eight researchers, it describes the bird’s population trends, its sagebrush habitat, and potential limitations to conservation, including the effects of rangeland fire, climate change, invasive plants, disease, and land uses such as energy development, grazing, and agriculture.

Genetic and Habitat Factors Underlying Conservation Strategies for Gunnison Sage Grouse

Genetic and Habitat Factors Underlying Conservation Strategies for Gunnison Sage Grouse PDF Author: Sara J. Oyler-McCance
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sage grouse
Languages : en
Pages : 324

Get Book Here

Book Description


Movement and Habitat Use by Gunnison Sage Grouse, Centrocercus Minimus, in Southwestern Colorado

Movement and Habitat Use by Gunnison Sage Grouse, Centrocercus Minimus, in Southwestern Colorado PDF Author: Michelle Lynn Commons
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Sage-grouse

Sage-grouse PDF Author: Dean L. Mitchell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sage grouse
Languages : en
Pages : 4

Get Book Here

Book Description


Factors Influencing the Ecology of Greater Sage-grouse Inhabiting the Bear Lake Plateau and Valley, Idaho and Utah

Factors Influencing the Ecology of Greater Sage-grouse Inhabiting the Bear Lake Plateau and Valley, Idaho and Utah PDF Author: Casey J. Cardinal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
Greater sage-grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus; sage-grouse) are a sagebrush obligate species and as such an indicator of sagebrush (Artemisia spp.) habitat quality and quantity. Sage-grouse populations have declined across western North America. This decline has been attributed to habitat loss and degradation of the sagebrush ecosystem. To determine factors that may cause localized declines in sage-grouse populations, managers may need site-specific information on the ecology and habitat use patterns of meta-populations. This information is currently lacking for sage-grouse populations that inhabit the Bear Lake Plateau and Valley (BLPV), encompassing parts of Idaho, Utah and Wyoming. I captured, radio-marked and monitored 153 sage-grouse in the BLPV from 20100́32012 to assess nest success, brood survival, mortality factors, and habitat use. Reproductive success was lower than range-wide averages, with especially low success in 2011. Nesting and brood rearing both showed higher success rates in 2012. Survival was very similar to estimates found elsewhere. Females had higher survival rates than males, and yearlings had higher survival probability than adults. Sage-grouse mortality was highest in summer and spring, and lowest in fall. Individual sage-grouse completed large scale movements, often using habitats in Idaho, Utah, and Wyoming. Important factors in sage-grouse habitat selection included distance to major road, distance to habitat edge, distance to vertical structure (i.e., communication towers, wind turbines, and transmission lines), and vegetation cover types. Sage-grouse tended to avoid major road and vertical structures (i.e., communication towers, wind turbines, and transmission lines). They also selected habitat further away from habitat edge. Vegetation types preferred by sage-grouse included shrubland habitats, wet meadows, and grassland. MaxEnt models did not place highest importance on sagebrush habitats, which are critical for sage-grouse presence. This could have occurred because the vegetation layers used in the model did not assess habitat quality. Models produced using the ten landscape variables and BLPV sage-grouse locations ranked good to excellent fits. State-defined habitat covered a larger extent than MaxEnt predicted habitat. MaxEnt predicted habitat areas may be used to further refine state identified core areas to assist in prioritization of conservation efforts to protect the BLPV sage-grouse population.

Movement and Habitat Use by Gunnison Sage Grouse, Centrocercus Minimus, in Southwestern Colorado

Movement and Habitat Use by Gunnison Sage Grouse, Centrocercus Minimus, in Southwestern Colorado PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
Isolated populations of the Gunnison sage grouse (Centrocercus minimus) in fragmented habitats were studied from 1994 through 1996 to examine seasonal habitat use and movements near Dove Creek, Dolores County; Dry Creek Basin/Miramonte Reservoir, San Miguel County; and Green Mountain/Fruitland Mesa, Montrose County, Colorado. Use of sagebrush habitats near Dove Creek was less ($P 0.05$) than expected based on availability except from December through February. Agricultural fields (alfalfa, beans, wheat) predominated in Dolores County and were used throughout summer. Sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata) and sagebrush mixed with Gambel oak (Quercus grambelli) were used in fall and winter. Habitat use did not differ ($P 0.05$) from availability at Dry Creek Basin, but did differ ($P