Experimental Work With Photonic Band Gap Fiber

Experimental Work With Photonic Band Gap Fiber PDF Author: Robert Siemann
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Book Description
In the laser acceleration project E-163 at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, work is being done toward building a traveling wave accelerator that uses as its accelerating structure a length of photonic band gap fiber. The small scale of the optical fiber allows radiation at optical wavelengths to be used to provide the necessary accelerating energy. Optical wavelength driving energy in a small structure yields higher accelerating fields. The existence of a speed-of-light accelerating mode in a photonic band gap fiber has been calculated previously [1]. This paper presents an overview of several of the experimental challenges posed in the development of the proposed photonic band gap fiber accelerator system.

Experimental Work With Photonic Band Gap Fiber

Experimental Work With Photonic Band Gap Fiber PDF Author: Robert Siemann
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Book Description
In the laser acceleration project E-163 at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, work is being done toward building a traveling wave accelerator that uses as its accelerating structure a length of photonic band gap fiber. The small scale of the optical fiber allows radiation at optical wavelengths to be used to provide the necessary accelerating energy. Optical wavelength driving energy in a small structure yields higher accelerating fields. The existence of a speed-of-light accelerating mode in a photonic band gap fiber has been calculated previously [1]. This paper presents an overview of several of the experimental challenges posed in the development of the proposed photonic band gap fiber accelerator system.

Photonic Band Gap Materials

Photonic Band Gap Materials PDF Author: C.M. Soukoulis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400916655
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 725

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Book Description
Photonic band gap crystals offer unique ways to tailor light and the propagation of electromagnetic waves. In analogy to electrons in a crystal, EM waves propagating in a structure with a periodically-modulated dielectric constant are organized into photonic bands separated by gaps in which propagating states are forbidden. Proposed applications of such photonic band gap crystals, operating at frequencies from microwave to optical, include zero- threshold lasers, low-loss resonators and cavities, and efficient microwave antennas. Spontaneous emission is suppressed for photons in the photonic band gap, offering novel approaches to manipulating the EM field and creating high-efficiency light-emitting structures. Photonic Band Gap Materials identifies three most promising areas of research. The first is materials fabrication, involving the creation of high quality, low loss, periodic dielectric structures. The smallest photonic crystals yet fabricated have been made by machining Si wafers along (110), and some have lattice constants as small as 500 microns. The second area is in applications. Possible applications presented are microwave mirrors, directional antennas, resonators (especially in the 2 GHz region), filters, waveguides, Y splitters, and resonant microcavities. The third area covers fundamentally new physical phenomena in condensed matter physics and quantum optics. An excellent review of recent development, covering theoretical, experimental and applied aspects. Interesting and stimulating reading for active researchers, as well as a useful reference for non-specialists.

Novel Optical Interaction in Band-Gap Photonic Crystal Fibers

Novel Optical Interaction in Band-Gap Photonic Crystal Fibers PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Book Description
We have performed several experiments involving electromagnetically-induced transparency in acetylene including our studies of slow light in this system. In addition, near the end of the funding period, we have had recent success producing an appreciable density of Rb atoms into the fiber core.

Analysis and Experimental Observations of Two-dimensional Photonic Band Gap Structures

Analysis and Experimental Observations of Two-dimensional Photonic Band Gap Structures PDF Author: David Richard Smith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description


Photonic Crystals

Photonic Crystals PDF Author: John D. Joannopoulos
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400828244
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
Since it was first published in 1995, Photonic Crystals has remained the definitive text for both undergraduates and researchers on photonic band-gap materials and their use in controlling the propagation of light. This newly expanded and revised edition covers the latest developments in the field, providing the most up-to-date, concise, and comprehensive book available on these novel materials and their applications. Starting from Maxwell's equations and Fourier analysis, the authors develop the theoretical tools of photonics using principles of linear algebra and symmetry, emphasizing analogies with traditional solid-state physics and quantum theory. They then investigate the unique phenomena that take place within photonic crystals at defect sites and surfaces, from one to three dimensions. This new edition includes entirely new chapters describing important hybrid structures that use band gaps or periodicity only in some directions: periodic waveguides, photonic-crystal slabs, and photonic-crystal fibers. The authors demonstrate how the capabilities of photonic crystals to localize light can be put to work in devices such as filters and splitters. A new appendix provides an overview of computational methods for electromagnetism. Existing chapters have been considerably updated and expanded to include many new three-dimensional photonic crystals, an extensive tutorial on device design using temporal coupled-mode theory, discussions of diffraction and refraction at crystal interfaces, and more. Richly illustrated and accessibly written, Photonic Crystals is an indispensable resource for students and researchers. Extensively revised and expanded Features improved graphics throughout Includes new chapters on photonic-crystal fibers and combined index-and band-gap-guiding Provides an introduction to coupled-mode theory as a powerful tool for device design Covers many new topics, including omnidirectional reflection, anomalous refraction and diffraction, computational photonics, and much more.

Photonic Crystal Fibers

Photonic Crystal Fibers PDF Author: S. M. Abdur Razzak
Publisher: Information Gatekeepers Inc
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 25

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Book Description
This book offers basic concepts of photonic crystal fibers as well as ways of designing such optical properties as chromatic dispersion, nonlinearity, confinement loss, birefringence, and effective mode area. The state-of-the-art of the aforesaid application specific design problems have also been presented. FEATURES 1. Describes the basic concepts of photonic crystal fibers and their optical properties. 2. Reviews the literature for application specific design problems. 2. Presents ways to design near-zero dispersion- flat photonic crystal fibers with modest design parameters. 3. Presents ways to manage nonlinearity, confinement loss, and dispersion simultaneously. 4. Reviews the numerical computation techniques and describes the finite difference time domain method. 5. Presents birefringence tailoring techniques and a way to designing large effective mode area. 6. Describes applications and future of the photonic crystal fibers. This book can either be used as a design textbook or a reference source for both beginners as well as for graduate students.

Photonic Bandgap Materials and Devices

Photonic Bandgap Materials and Devices PDF Author: Ali Adibi
Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description


Advances in Photonic Crystals and Devices

Advances in Photonic Crystals and Devices PDF Author: Narendra Kumar
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 135102941X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
In recent decades, there has been a phenomenal growth in the field of photonic crystal research and has emerged as an interdisciplinary area. Photonic crystals are usually nanostructured electromagnetic media consisting of periodic variation of dielectric constant, which prohibit certain electromagnetic wave frequency ranges called photonic bandgaps to propagate through them. Photonic crystals elicited numerous interesting features by unprecedented control of light and their exploitation is a promising tool in nanophotonics and designing optical components. The book ‘Advances in Photonic Crystals and Devices’ is designed with 15 chapters with introductory as well as research and application based contents. It covers the following highlighted features: Basics of photonic crystals and photonic crystal fibers Different theoretical as well as experimental approaches Current research advances from around the globe Nonlinear optics and super-continuum generation in photonic crystal fibers Magnetized cold plasma photonic crystals Liquid crystal defect embedded with graphene layers Biophysics and biomedical applications as optical sensors Two-dimensional photonic crystal demultiplexer Optical logic gates using photonic crystals A large number of references The goal of this book is to draw the background in understanding, fabrication and characterization of photonic crystals using a variety of materials and their applications in design of several optical devices. Though the book is useful as a reference for the researchers working in the area of photonics, optical computing and fabrication of nanophotonic devices, it is intended for the beginners like students pursuing their masters’ degree in photonics.

Photonic Crystals

Photonic Crystals PDF Author: Kuon Inoue
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 354040032X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 329

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Book Description
Photonic crystals are a very hot topic in photonics. The basics, fabrication, application and new theoretical developments in the field of photonic crystals are presented in a comprehensive way, together with a survey of the advanced state-of-the-art report.

Photonic Band Gaps and Localization

Photonic Band Gaps and Localization PDF Author: C.M. Soukoulis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1489916067
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 509

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Book Description
This volume contains the papers presented at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Localization and Propagation o[ Classical Waves in Random and Periodic Media held in Aghia Pelaghia, Heraklion, Crete, May 26- 30, 1992. The workshop's goal was to bring together theorists and experimentalists from two related areas, localization and photonic band gaps, to highlight their common interests. The objectives of the workshop were (i) to assess the state of-the-art in experimental and theoretical studies of structures exhibiting classical wave band gaps and/or localization, (ii) to discuss how such structures can be fabricated to improve technologies in different areas of physics and engineering, and (iii) to identify problems and set goals for further research. Studies of the propagation of electromagnetic (EM) waves in periodic and/or disordered dielectric structures (photonic band gap structures) have been and continue to be a dynamic area of research. Anderson localization of EM waves in disordered dielectric structures is of fundamental interest where the strong ei-ei interaction efFects entering the eIectron-localization are absent.