Études économiques de l'OCDE : Afrique du Sud 2020 (version abrégée)

Études économiques de l'OCDE : Afrique du Sud 2020 (version abrégée) PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264771573
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 78

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Book Description
La pandémie de COVID-19 met à mal des perspectives économiques déjà fragiles. Depuis 2013, la croissance est modeste et le chômage est en augmentation. Les incertitudes au niveau de l’action publique expliquent en grande partie le faible niveau de la confiance et l’atonie de l’investissement.

Études économiques de l'OCDE : Afrique du Sud 2020 (version abrégée)

Études économiques de l'OCDE : Afrique du Sud 2020 (version abrégée) PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264771573
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 78

Get Book Here

Book Description
La pandémie de COVID-19 met à mal des perspectives économiques déjà fragiles. Depuis 2013, la croissance est modeste et le chômage est en augmentation. Les incertitudes au niveau de l’action publique expliquent en grande partie le faible niveau de la confiance et l’atonie de l’investissement.

Études économiques de l’OCDE : Afrique du Sud 2022 (version abrégée)

Études économiques de l’OCDE : Afrique du Sud 2022 (version abrégée) PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264349839
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 74

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Book Description
La crise provoquée par le COVID-19 a affaibli une économie sud-africaine fragilisée par une décennie de croissance en berne, avec un PIB par habitant qui était déjà inférieur en 2019 à celui de 2008. Le taux de chômage reste élevé, à quelque 35 %, et le chômage des jeunes est même supérieur à 50 %.

Français Interactif

Français Interactif PDF Author: Karen Kelton
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781937963200
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
This textbook includes all 13 chapters of Français interactif. It accompanies www.laits.utexas.edu/fi, the web-based French program developed and in use at the University of Texas since 2004, and its companion site, Tex's French Grammar (2000) www.laits.utexas.edu/tex/ Français interactif is an open acess site, a free and open multimedia resources, which requires neither password nor fees. Français interactif has been funded and created by Liberal Arts Instructional Technology Services at the University of Texas, and is currently supported by COERLL, the Center for Open Educational Resources and Language Learning UT-Austin, and the U.S. Department of Education Fund for the Improvement of Post-Secondary Education (FIPSE Grant P116B070251) as an example of the open access initiative.

Culture | 2030 indicators

Culture | 2030 indicators PDF Author: UNESCO
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
ISBN: 9231003550
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description


Encyclopedia of Glass Science, Technology, History, and Culture Two Volume Set

Encyclopedia of Glass Science, Technology, History, and Culture Two Volume Set PDF Author: Pascal Richet
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118799399
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1568

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Book Description
This Encyclopedia begins with an introduction summarizing itsscope and content. Glassmaking; Structure of Glass, GlassPhysics,Transport Properties, Chemistry of Glass, Glass and Light,Inorganic Glass Families, Organic Glasses, Glass and theEnvironment, Historical and Economical Aspect of Glassmaking,History of Glass, Glass and Art, and outlinepossible newdevelopments and uses as presented by the best known people in thefield (C.A. Angell, for example). Sections and chapters arearranged in a logical order to ensure overall consistency and avoiduseless repetitions. All sections are introduced by a briefintroduction and attractive illustration. Newly investigatedtopics will be addresses, with the goal of ensuring that thisEncyclopedia remains a reference work for years to come.

Planning, Connecting, and Financing Cities — Now

Planning, Connecting, and Financing Cities — Now PDF Author: Somik V. Lall
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821398393
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description
"This report was written by a team led by Somik V. Lall"--P. xi.

Economic Integration and Development

Economic Integration and Development PDF Author: Mordechai Elihau Kreinin
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 184376718X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 179

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Book Description
The intriguing and provocative results on the effects of the single European market and NAFTA make this short book worth a read, even if one is concerned only with how developing countries have been affected by regional trade agreements that do not include them. Peter J. Montiel, Journal of Regional Science This book is an excellent attempt to pin down the effects of regional economic integration on developing countries. . . it will prove to be a good guide for researchers and students of development economics working in the area of regional trading arrangements, and policymakers and governments which are in the process of exploring the possibilities of forming free trade areas. Pravakar Sahoo, Development Policy Review Students interested in either the methodological issues inherent in research on trade or on the economics of trading blocs in general would profit from the book. James J. Hentz, The European Journal of Development Research Questions related to the economics of regionalism became increasingly important beginning in the late 1980s, when regional groupings started to become very popular as a tool of commercial policy. The goal of this book is to address the question of whether or not regionalism in developed countries has truly benefited developing countries and to what degree regionalism among developing countries and between developed and developing countries will improve economic development prospects. Mordechai Kreinin and Michael Plummer consider the implications of the emerging global trend of economic regionalism for developing countries. The analysis focuses on the trade and investment effects of integration in developed countries on developing countries, as well as the ramifications of regional integration in the latter. After an extensive review of the theoretical and empirical literature pertinent to the economics of regionalism, the book considers the ex-post trade and direct-foreign-investment effects of the Single Market Program in Europe and NAFTA, followed by chapters on ASEAN and economic integration in Latin America, primarily MERCOSUR. The study suggests three salient conclusions. First, in designing preferential trading arrangements, developed countries should recognize and attempt to minimize the possible discriminating effect on developing countries. Second, the developing countries have an abiding interest in the success of WTO negotiations that would minimize the discrimination against them of regional groupings in Europe and North America. And third, any customs unions or free-trade areas among the developing countries themselves should be outward-looking if they are to enhance the welfare of developing countries. Economists and policy scholars, as well as readers interested in regionalism and economic development, will find this book a great resource.

UNESCO’s Internet universality indicators

UNESCO’s Internet universality indicators PDF Author: Souter, David
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
ISBN: 9231003143
Category : Human rights
Languages : en
Pages : 197

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Book Description


New Perspectives on Economic Crime

New Perspectives on Economic Crime PDF Author: Sjögren,
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781843769835
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
Economic crime is, by definition, crime committed to gain profit within an otherwise legitimate business. Examples are illegal pollution, brand name infringement and tax evasion.

Fortress Europe?

Fortress Europe? PDF Author: Annette Jünemann
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3658170115
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
An unprecedented number of people is currently on the move seeking refuge in Europe. Large parts of European societies respond with anxiety and mistrust to the influx of people. Nationalist, anti-migrant parties from Slovakia over Germany to the UK have gained increasing support among the electorate and challenge the political mainstream. Europe is struggling how to respond. While the search for solutions is ongoing one pattern seems to be emerging: Fortress Europe is in the making. Unfortunately, few of these discussions and measures consider the structural root causes and dynamics of migration, the motives of migrants or societal challenges more thoroughly. This book seeks to address this deficit. Taking migration and asylum policies as a starting point, it analyses the various dimensions underpinning migration. In doing so, it identifies why receiving countries are in many ways part of the problem. To eschew an overtly Euro-centric perspective and stimulate a debate between science and politics, it contains contributions by academics and practitioners alike from both shores of the Mediterranean.