Essays on Regional Growth

Essays on Regional Growth PDF Author: Fernanda Antonia Josefa Llussa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description

Essays on Regional Growth

Essays on Regional Growth PDF Author: Fernanda Antonia Josefa Llussa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description


Essays on Regional Growth: Institutions, Geography and Economic Policies

Essays on Regional Growth: Institutions, Geography and Economic Policies PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : pt-BR
Pages :

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Book Description
This thesis examines regional growth and convergence in income per capita in light of new panel data econometrics techniques as applied to the empirics of growth. The first chapter uses geographic and institutional diversity in Brazilian states to evaluate how much of the differences in state income are due to each factor. Our results show, first, that the rate of convergence across states increases substantially once geographical characteristics are accounted for. Second, institutions, when instrumented for with geographical characteristics, significantly affect income levels. However, several institutional indicators cease to be significant once additional geographic characteristics are added to the specification. The paper adds to the literature on geography versus institutions by thoroughly examining the ca se of Brazil between 1940 and 1995. The second chapter examines the role of policies at the national and European Union levels infurthering regional income growth between 1980 and 2000. We answer three distinct questions. First, are European regions converging? Our answer is that they are not. Second, does regional policy at the European Union level further convergence? We find that policies aimed at less developed and rural areas do not further growth, while policiesaimed at declining industrial regions do have a positive growth effect. Thirdly, what is the impact of national policies? We find that investment has a strong positive effect on regional income growth, suggesting national policies may be essential for convergence across European regions. The third chapter reviews the theoretical growth models on which the two first chapters are based, as well as developments in the econometric methodology on panel data estimation as applied to the study of growth empirics. We show that the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) allows us to obtain consistent as well as efficient estimators of the coefficients in panel data empirical growth models. The application of this econometric technique can bring new insights to the analysis of growth empirics.

Economy

Economy PDF Author: Ron Martin
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351159186
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 723

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Book Description
Economic geographers have always argued that space is key to understanding the economy, that the processes of economic growth and development do not occur uniformly across geographic space, but rather differ in degree and form as between different nations, regions, cities and localities, with major implications for the geographies of wealth and welfare. This was true in the industrial phase of global capitalism, and is no less true in the contemporary era of post-industrial, knowledge-driven global capitalism. Indeed, the marked changes occurring in the structure and operation of the economy, in the sources of wealth creation, in the organisation of the firm, in the nature of work, in the boundaries between market and state, and in the regulation of the socio-economy, have stimulated an unprecedented wave of theoretical, conceptual and empirical enquiry by economic geographers. Even economists, who traditionally have viewed the economy in non-spatial terms, as existing on the head of the proverbial pin, are increasingly recognising the importance of space, place and location to understanding economic growth, technological innovation, competitiveness and globalisation. This collection of previously published work, though containing but a fraction of the huge explosion in research and publication that has occurred over the past two decades, seeks to convey a sense of this exciting phase in the intellectual development of the discipline and its importance in grasping the spatialities of contemporary economic life.

Regional Development and Economic Growth

Regional Development and Economic Growth PDF Author: Canada. Department of Regional Economic Expansion
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 92

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Regional Economic Development

Regional Economic Development PDF Author: Benjamin Higgins
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351594494
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 407

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Book Description
Originally published in 1988. Leading international researchers in regional economic development have contributed an integrated set of chapters reviewing the whole field and taking stock of current thinking. The book is in honour of François Perroux, the father of regional development theory, whose contributions to two important concepts in economics – time and space – have been substantial. The book comprises five parts. Part one covers Perroux's work in general and on growth poles in particular. Part two deals with 'the politics of place', population and regional development, techniques for regional policy analysis and a neoclassical approach to regional economics. In part three the Canadian scene is reviewed at national and regional levels. In part four chapters on urban development, small and medium-size cities, and capital grants deal with the experiences of other countries. Part five concludes the book with a chapter on growth poles, optimal size of cities, and regional disparities and government intervention.

Local and Regional Development

Local and Regional Development PDF Author: Andy Pike
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317664159
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description
Actors and institutions in localities and regions across the world are seeking prosperity and well-being amidst tumultuous and disruptive shifts and transitions generated by: an increasingly globalised, knowledge-intensive capitalism; global financial instability, volatility and crisis; concerns about economic, social and ecological sustainability, climate change and resource shortages; new multi-actor and multi-level systems of government and governance and a re-ordering of the international political economy; state austerity and retrenchment; and, new and reformed approaches to intervention, policy and institutions for local and regional development. Local and Regional Development provides an accessible, critical and integrated examination of local and regional development theory, institutions and policy in this changing context. Amidst its rising importance, the book addresses the fundamental issues of ‘what kind of local and regional development and for whom?’, its purposes, principles and values, frameworks of understanding, approaches and interventions, and integrated approaches to local and regional development throughout the world. The approach provides a theoretically informed, critical analysis of contemporary local and regional development in an international and multi-disciplinary context, grounded in concrete empirical analysis from experiences in the global North and South. It concludes by identifying what might constitute holistic, inclusive, progressive and sustainable local and regional development, and reflecting upon its limits and political renewal.

Rethinking Regional Innovation and Change: Path Dependency or Regional Breakthrough

Rethinking Regional Innovation and Change: Path Dependency or Regional Breakthrough PDF Author: Gerhard Fuchs
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387230025
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 338

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Book Description
Rethinking Regional Innovation and Change brings together papers from leading international scholars in the field of regional development and policy. The contributors examine the interactions between path-dependent developments, institutions, and governance structures that influence regional innovation capacity. Up-to-date case studies present diverse theoretical perspectives from economics, political science, geography, planning, and public policy.

Three Essays on Development, Institutions and WTO Accession

Three Essays on Development, Institutions and WTO Accession PDF Author: Sudip Ranjan Basu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 159

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Book Description
The first essay examined the role of instituions relative to economic policy and geography in explaining the differential level of development. I proposed new measures of Development Quality Index (DQI) and an Institutional Quality Index (IQI). The results indicated that "institutions matter" in the context of specific "economic policy" mixes, and "geography", and their relative influence varies across stages of development. The second essay showed evolution of development quality and found that national development quality grew "three" times faster in China than in India. Conversely, the health quality grew "three" times as fast in Indian than China. The regional development quality improved in both countries, but polarization widened in China. The third essay advanced the WTO as a policy-anchor for improving domestic economic policies and instituion building. I concluded that the WTO membership, under certain circumstances, can lead to a positiv improvement in domestic economic policies and institution building.

Handbook of Regional Growth and Development Theories

Handbook of Regional Growth and Development Theories PDF Author: Roberta Capello
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1848445989
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 543

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Book Description
This Handbook is essential reading for anyone with an interest in the explanation of economic growth in the space economy. . . The editors and the individual contributors are to be congratulated on producing such an important collection of review essays which is destined to become one of the definitive reference books on the subject. John McCombie, Scienze Regionali . . . offers a valuable up-to-date overview of many aspects of these important theoretical developments. Peter Wood, Environment & Planning B The book contains a wealth of leading-edge material on regional growth and development issues and provides a good historical review of the dominant mainstream theories. This Handbook will be a valuable asset to any graduate student, researcher, regional planner, or policymaker interested in regional economic issues. Laura Lamb, Review of Regional Studies Regional economics an established discipline for several decades has gone through a rapid pace of change in the past decade and several new perspectives have emerged. At the same time the methodology has shown surprising development. This volume brings together contributions looking at new pathways in regional economics, written by many well-known international scholars. The most advanced theories, measurement methods and policy issues in regional growth are given in-depth treatment. The focus here is to collect cutting-edge theories explaining regional growth and local development. The authors highlight the recent advances in theories, the normative potentialities of these theories and the cross-fertilization of ideas among regional economists and mainstream economists. Theories of regional growth and development need to be able to interpret, more than ever, the way in which regions achieve a role in the international division of labour and, more importantly, the way in which regions can maintain this role over time. Topics covered include: regional growth and development policies and measurement methods; development theories of innovation, knowledge and space, and regional production factors; and growth theories and space. This book will be a source of reference and information for both scholars and students in the area of regional economics.

Place-based Economic Development and the New EU Cohesion Policy

Place-based Economic Development and the New EU Cohesion Policy PDF Author: Philip McCann
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113487054X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
The new EU Cohesion Policy is one of the largest integrated development policies in the Western world, and one of the largest of such programmes anywhere in the world. The reforms to the EU Cohesion Policy contain many different elements each of which interlink in order to provide a cohesive overall framework. Some of the key elements in the reforms, however, relate to the conditionalities employed and their effects on policy governance and the control mechanism, the smart specialization approach to policy prioritization and resource allocation, the underlying place-based logic of the policy, and the overall results orientation and evaluation emphasis of the policy. In each of the areas of the EU Cohesion Policy reforms, many different scholars from the fields of regional studies, regional science and economic geography have played important roles in shaping the new policy, and the chapters here highlight these increasing interactions between the policy and academic spheres of debate. The collection of essays in this book each deal with specific aspects of these critical elements of the Cohesion Policy reforms. In particular, they examine some of the strengths and weaknesses of these individual elements and allowing for a better understanding of the origins and backgrounds of many of the ideas underpinning these reforms. This book was previously published as a special issue of Regional Studies.